The Lesser Gods of Olympus & Earth English I Eros • • • • Cupid God of Love Son of Aphrodite Married to Psyche Graces • 3 daughters of Zeus • Represent Splendor, Mirth & Good Cheer • Always together Muses • 9 daughters of Zeus • Goddesses of music, poetry & the arts • Inspire men • Each muse has a specialty • Calliope: muse of epic poetry Demeter (Ceres) • Goddess of the Corn & Harvest • Mother of Persephone • Lives on Earth Dionysus (Bacchus) • • • • God of Wine Lives on Earth Mother was mortal Can bring joy, but can also cause madness & brutality Pan • Son of Hermes • Part man, part goat • Companion of the nymphs • Played the pipes Satyrs & Centaurs • Satyr: half man, half goat • Centaur: half man, half horse Nymphs & Dryads • Nymphs: minor nature goddesses that lived in rivers, trees, caves, etc. • Dryads: tree nymphs Gorgons • 3 females • 2 are immortal, the 3rd is Medusa • Gaze turns men into stone The Graiae • Sisters of the Gorgons • Old gray women • Share an eye The Fates • Clotho: the Spinner • Lachesis: Disposer of Lots (assigns destiny) • Atropos: cuts the thread at death