Surgical Research Opportunities for Medical Students Priti Parikh, Ph.D., Assistant Professor and Research Director Dept. of Surgery, Wright State University What is Research? Systematic investigation of a particular topic The three major goals of research: 3/23/2016 establishing facts, analyzing information, and reaching new conclusions. The three main acts of doing research are searching for, reviewing, and evaluating information. Research requires organization, resourcefulness, synthesis, patience and above all, time. 2 Type of Research Projects 3/23/2016 Basic Science Clinical Educational QI/PI 3 Basic Science Opportunities Research that involves basic science laboratory and/or animal assays and procedures Basic science research with General Surgery 3/23/2016 Dr. Lucile Wrenshall – Renal reperfusion injuries Dr. Mbaga Walusimbi – Immune function of spleen Opportunities with other depts. 4 What is Clinical Research? A branch of medical science The three main acts of doing clinical research are: 3/23/2016 determines the safety and effectiveness of medications, devices, treatment regimens, hospital resources etc. These may be used for prevention, treatment, diagnosis or for relieving symptoms of a disease. Data collection (Retrospective or Prospective) Data analysis and interpretation Publication 5 Clinical Research Opportunities Department Specific (Retrospective) Clinical Research 3/23/2016 General Surgery Orthopedic Surgery Plastic Surgery ENT Ophthalmology Pediatric Surgery OB-GYN 6 Other Research Opportunities Educational Research Medical student education Resident Education QI/PI Interdisciplinary Research 3/23/2016 Engineering Community health 7 What do I do? Complete CITI training Meet with the appropriate Faculty member/Research Director Identify your faculty advisor 3/23/2016 See current projects Share your interests Get an idea on future projects Meet with the faculty advisor Decide your research topic 8 What do I do? Get IRB Approval 3/23/2016 Work with your faculty advisor and research director Conduct research (cont.) Generate hypothesis & design your study Collect, analyze and interpret data Derive new conclusion(s) Present in a local/state/national meetings Publish a paper (write, edit, submit, revise, resubmit) 9 Tentative Timeline By end of 1st Year Complete CITI course, Meet the research director, potential faculty advisor, get IRB done Year Complete the research work, write abstract and submit for presentation By end of 3rd Year Submit the manuscript, revise it per reviewers’ comments and resubmit By end of 3/23/2016 2nd 10 Want to Get More? Several student travel scholarships are available Please discuss this with your research advisor or Research Director for details Longitudinal research study 3/23/2016 SUR 820 – Surgical Research Elective 11