The Role of The CIO Kara Westrich Leslie LaBounty Dan O’Neal Greg Leiendecker Who do CIO’s Work With? 13% 4% CEO 39% 14% CFO Other COO Corporate CIO 30% Source: State of the CIO 2004. www.cio.com/archive/100104/survey.html Base: 544 heads of IT surveyed from a broad base of industries CIO Demographics CIO Comparison 11% men women 89% Source: Keefe, Mari. “100 premier IT Leaders 2003.” Computerworld 6 January 2003. Base: 100 IT Leaders survey by Computerworld in June/July 2002 CIO Demographics Average CIO Age 10 8 # in age 6 bracket 4 2 0 age age age age age age age 27 35 40 45 50 55 61 Source: Keefe, Mari. “100 premier IT Leaders 2003.” Computerworld 6 January 2003. Base: 100 IT Leaders survey by Computerworld in June/July 2002 CIO Demographics 7% 19% 21% under 40 40's 50's 53% Source: Keefe, Mari. “100 premier IT Leaders 2003.” Computerworld 6 January 2003. Base: 100 IT Leaders survey by Computerworld in June/July 2002 60's CIO Average Salaries Education 93000 Government Medical Manufacturing Insurance Finance Retail Source: State of the CIO 2004. www.cio.com/archive/100104/survey.html Base: 544 heads of IT surveyed from a broad base of industries 118000 170000 190000 198000 210000 240000 Essential Skills of a CIO CIO’s come from a variety of backgrounds – more & more from management discipline rather than IT Source: Lieberman, Beverly, Gerry McNamara, and Mark Polansky. “Follow the Money; If you want to be a CIO, it doesn’t hurt to have a little CFO in you.” CIO 15 November 2003. CIO Backgrounds David Bernauer – CEO of Walgreens • Asst. Store Manager, Finance, Mktg, CIO John Leggate – CIO of BP • Human Resources & managing oil fields Jan Franklin – CIO of Farmers Insur. • Underwriting center manager Source: Varon, Elana. “The Future of the CIO..” CIO 15 December 2003 . Essential Skills of a CIO Leadership Expertise in aligning strategies Business Savvy Relationship Skills Management Skills Source: Polansky, Mark. “The CIO Top 10.” CIO 15 September 2001. Communication Skills Ability to create & mang. change Expertise in a particular industry International/Global experience Ability to hire, develop, & retain top talent Essential Skills of a CIO “…must lead like a CEO, analyze like a CFO, and execute like a COO…” Source: Simhan, Raja. “Which hat, for today?” Businessline 15 October 2003. Current CIO Issues Cost Cutting Aligning IT strategy with business strategy* Proving IT has value* Unrealistic/unknown expectations Lack of time for strategic thinking/planning* Source: Hoffman, Thomas. “Gartner Survey Finds Continued CIO Focus on Cutting Costs.” Computerworld 17 March 2003 Source: State of the CIO 2004. www.cio.com/archive/100104/survey.html Base: 544 heads of IT surveyed from a broad base of industries CIO Cost Cutting CIO Budget Changes 7% 33% 60% Source: Keefe, Mari. “100 premier IT Leaders 2003.” Computerworld 6 January 2003. Base: 100 IT Leaders survey by Computerworld in June/July 2002 No Change Increase Decrease Aligning IT & Business Strategy If IT is not linked to strategic plan no value is placed on IT & viewed as a commodity CIO needs to show how IT…. Creates a competitive advantage Streamlines business processes Creates new revenue/business Change an industry through innovation Important to Prove Value Best Practice – motivate resp. for IT spending How IT is Budgeted Investment center Cost Center 0 20 40 60 % of companies Source: Overby, Stephanie. “The Incredible Shrinking CIO..” CIO 15 October 2003. Base: State of the CIO Survey from www.cio.com 539 heads of IT surveyed from a broad base of industries 80 100 CIO Turnover Ecolab Example • On 13th CIO in 26 yrs • CEO for 45 yrs • CFO, VP’s of HR & VP’s of Global Ops for 7 + yrs Source: Worthen, Ben. “How to Become a Fixture..” CIO 1 April 2004. Catch 22 • High profile CIO’s don’t want these co’s • Low profile CIO’s – no experience or respect to have success CIO V. CEO CIO 3.5 CEO 9.8 0 2 4 6 8 # years of service Source: Bates, Steve. “CEO Tenure Increases, But Retirements Rise as Well.” HRMagazine March 2004. Source: Hoffman, Thomas. “CIO’s Holding on to Their Jobs Longer.” Computerworld 6 October 2003 10 12 McCarthy Building Companies National General Contractor 26th Largest Contractor in 2004 3000 Employees 1Engineering News Record - http://enr.construction.com/people/topLists/topContractor/topCont_J-P.asp 1 Revenues 1600 Revenue (Millions $) 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 Year 2002A 2003 Stock Price 250 Price ($) 200 150 100 50 0 1999 2000 2001 Year 2002 2003 Jobsite Locations McCarthy IT Mike Oster – VP of Information Technology Interviewed in person by Dan O’Neal on September 21, 2004 Background Education • BA in Business Admin from Maryville University • MS in Information Management from Washington University Background Career • Computer operations at Capital Records –1976 • Various positions at AB 1984 to 1998 • Joined McCarthy in 1999 as VP of IT McCarthy Partial Organizational Chart Mike Bolen CEO Mike Hurst COO Mike Oster VP of IT Network Operations Application Development Customer Support/Training Relationship with COO Operations makes the money, IT supports operations Formal monthly meetings with COO • Strategy • New projects Very proactive COO in terms of IT Meet with VP OPs every other month Skills of Effective IT Managers Business skills – By far the most important People skills – Communication Technical skills Budget Top 50 in IT spending in construction1 Annual budget <0.5% of revenue Charge costs to jobsites 1. ConstructTech 150+1 – http://www.constructech.com/resources/lists.asp?SearchValue=M&LISTING_TYPE_ID=3&process=yes Challenges Connecting with Jobsites • 100s of different locations • Currently working in 24 states • All different types of communication DSL, ISDN, Frame, Cable, etc • Security PPTP, Citrix Challenges Helpdesk • 800 Calls a month • Calls range from computer illiterate to computer geek • Problems from forgot my password to AS400 error messages Outsourcing Minor outsourcer Outsource support and hardware • Smaller offices • Very large jobs away from Saint Louis Opportunity for improvement in this area Success Stories April of 1999 – Roll out of email and internet for all employees Brought company “up to date” Citrix Put common software on one box instead of 1000’s. Huge money save Problems – Citrix not Performing Series of virus attacks for 2 weeks Servers cleaned yet widespread complaints of slow system continued Productivity being reduced across the board Citrix Solution Internet monitoring revealed widespread abuse • Porn, gambling, music, movies, etc • Creating traffic jam on superhighway Installed web filtering • Immediate decrease in complaints Worries Citrix – Crash effects entire company Security • Viruses • Spyware Current Issues Security Spam – Blocking 61% of all emails Spyware – Estimate 90% of McC computers infected Records retention Future of IT at McCarthy Integration of Systems • RISE (Reengineer, Integrate, Standardize, Eliminate) GPS • Vehicle tracking, equipment tracking/monitoring CADD • 4D CADD RFID • Inventory control at yard IT Awards 1 Constructech – Bronze award Information Week – Top 500 innovative 2 companies 3 yrs in a row 1 http://www.constructech.com/awards/2003winners.asp 2 – Category – contractors with revenue greater than $500 million http://www.informationweek.com/iw500/2004/viewList/?sortby=Company&qNum=6 Edward D. Jones & Co. Based out of Saint Louis, MO Privately Owned (owned by the employees themselves) Founded in 1871 Founder was Edward D. Jones Sr. The first branch office was opened by Edward D. “Ted” Jones, Jr., located in Mexico, Mo. Edward D. Jones & Co. (cont.) Offices throughout the United States, Canada, & the United Kingdom Over 9,000 branch offices worldwide Each office employs one broker (known as an Investment Representative, or IR) and one assistant (known as a Branch Office Assistant, or BOA) Company Accolades Fortune Magazine has named Edward Jones as one of the “Best Companies to work for” for 6 years in a row Fortune named Edward Jones as the #1 company to work for in 2002 & 2003 For the 11th consecutive year, Registered Rep Magazine has ranked Edward Jones #1 in their annual survey of the nation’s seven largest financial services firms. Products & Services Annuities Insurance Checking, Loans & Savings College Savings Programs Mutual Funds Online Services Retirement Services Stocks Unit Investment Trusts Fixed Income Estate Planning Options General Services Edward Jones IT Rich Malone, CIO CIO at Edward Jones for 26 years Background Did not receive a college degree Former Programmer for a KC Bank Ran a network of over 1000 branches for a Savings and Loan in Iowa Role of IT in business IT is essential to business because the branches are spread out across the country (and the world). IT enables transactions. Business model would not work without IT IT Organization Doug Hill CEO Rich Malone CIO Department Leaders Over 1,000 IT Employees Rich’s Biggest Challenges Prioritizing activities with limited resources. Knowing things that he would like to do are not getting done Keeping up with constant change Projects Most Successful Project • Satellite System Put in place in 1986 Opened the door to video in the branches Stabilized telecommunications costs Most Troublesome Project • People Project Human resources project that was a precursor to “PeopleSoft” Abandoned due to “Scope Creep” Typical Day for Rich Lots & Lots of Meetings! Member of the Management Committee as well as several other committees Reviews/Approves multiple projects every day Lots of Travel! Relationship with CEO Rich is an equal partner with other C level executives Member of the Management Committee Meets with CEO every Monday morning Speaks with CEO every week at the Management Committee meeting Speaks to CEO, on average, 2-3 times per week (except when one of them is traveling) Very proactive CEO in terms of IT What Keeps Rich up at Night? When asked what kept him up at night, without hesitation he said that his #1 concern is security. • Viruses • Hackers • Spyware Another concern is how to keep up with constant change COOPER INDUSTRIES Cooper Industries 2 Business Segments • Tools & Hardware • Electrical Products 9 Divisions: Lighting, Bussmann, BLine, Crouse-Hinds, Wiring Devices, Power Systems, Menvier, Hand Tools, Power Tools 5 YEAR STOCK HISTORY Market Data by Turbo Feed Cooper Financials Cooper Industries 2003 Annual Report Cooper Commercial Markets Cooper Industrial Markets Cooper Residential Markets Cooper Utility Markets Cooper vs. Electronic Instruments & Controls Sector Cooper Industries Employs 27,200 people 2003 Revenues of $4.1 Billion Manufacturing Facilities in 21 countries Cooper Industries Revenues Revenues (millions $) 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 Year 2002 2003 Top Officers & Salaries H. John Riley Jr. • Chairman, CEO • $3.7 M Kirk Hachigan • Pres, COO, Director • $1.22 M Terry Klebe • CFO, Sr. VP • $1.04 M Byron Escobar VP, Cooper Industries Technology Shared Services Interviewed by Leslie LaBounty September 5, 2004 Background Education • EM, Universidad de San Carlos 1971 • A.S. Engineering St. Gregory’s College Experience • 29 years with Cooper Developer, Technical Mgt, Database Administration, Technical Support, Managerial Data Processing, Corporate Support Cooper Budget $250 M Budget • Approx. 2% revenues • Division plans created to support Corporate strategic plans, extremely centralized • Approx. 30% of Budget is Salary 437 IT employees Will continue to decrease – only 1/3 left in 2006 • $1.5 M Antigen Software (Anti-virus) Cooper IT Shared Services Vice President, IT Shared Services Executive Admin. Assistant Manager Applications Development Project Manager Oracle Database Administrator Manager Technical Support Unix Systems Administrator Lead Network Administrator Oracle/Java Developer Help Desk Support Supervisor Programmer Analyst III Java Developer Help Desk Support Specialist - I Cooper Connection Administrator Web Development Manager Transition to Shared IT Services Replacing Division IT Dept’s w/ 1 central Shared IT Service Dept. in Atlanta, GA New HP Data Center located in Atlanta Currently 437 IT Employees • Est. only 1/3 remaining in 1 yr Current Projects $75M SAP Implementation • $3.4M Annual Software Maintenance Cost $800K Unified Messaging System Implementation • Integrated w/ MS Outlook • Allows all 9 Divisions to communicate quickly SAP Timeline July 2002 – Review ERP November 2002 – Sign letter of intent March 2003 – Begin implementation 2006 – All 9 divisions united Scorecard Performance Measurement Total IT Headcount Last Year CITSS/Corporate/EBS Crouse-Hinds Bussmann Lighting Wiring Devices Cooper B-Line Menvier Power Systems Hand Tools Power Tools Total IT Headcount 1Q 2004 Actual 0 B/(W) 0 2Q 2004 Actual Last Year 0 0 B/(W) 0 3Q 2004 Last Year Actual 3Q 2004 Actual B/(W) 4Q 2004 Last Year Actual YTD B/(W) Last Year B/(W) Last Year 4Q 2004 Actual B/(W) Last Year $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 Total IT Expense CITSS/Corporate/EBS Crouse-Hinds Bussmann Lighting Wiring Devices Cooper B-Line Menvier Power Systems Hand Tools Power Tools Total IT Expense Last Year 1Q 2004 Actual B/(W) $0 $0 $0 Last Year $0 2Q 2004 Actual B/(W) $0 Last Year $0 YTD Chris Lake: BUSS Director, IT Interviewed Sept. 22, 2004 Education: AS Computer Science • 90 hrs. towards BS in Mgt. Experience: • 4 yrs. Of Computer Op’s Mgt. • 20 yrs. Programming as App. Develop. Mgt. • 9 yrs. Sr. Director IT Been with Cooper for 20 yrs Cooper Bussmann Provides circuit protection & power mgt. products designed to protect electrical & electronic systems Celebrated our 90 yr. anniversary in 2004 Headquartered in STL, MO BUSSMANN DIVISION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TEAM DIRECTOR, IT ADMIN ASST MGR APPS DEV - MFG PROG ANALYST III PROG ANALYST III MGR APPS DEV - FIN Consultants (2) MGR APPS DEV - COMM MGR COMPUTER OPS LAN ADMIN SPVR PROG ANALYST III SR COMP OPER PC SPECIALIST PROG ANALYST III SR COMP OPER PC SUPPORT ADMIN VISUAL BASIC DEV SR COMP OPER PROG ANALYST I SR COMP OPER Chris Lake: Director, IT Breakdown of Daily IT Activities Operational Activities 30% 40% Investment Activities Decision Support Activities 30% • 40% Operational: Support of IT Op’s, App. Maintenance, end-user support & training, project cost acct’g • 30% Investment: Infrastructure & App. Development • 30% Decision Support: Risk Mgt, Standards & Tools Develop. & Administration, Supplier Mgt, Planning & Decision Support Chris Lake, Director IT Routine Activities: • Providing IT Tech. oversight to all 14 BUSS locations (domestic & int’l) • Project Mgt./conducting project Steer Committee Mtg’s • Budget Prep. & Mgt. • Problem Resolution/Mgt. • Removing obstacles for mgr’s & staff Chris Lake: Director, IT Budget: • Determined by support req’d for strategic biz plan Budget Breakdown: • 30% Salary • HW Maintenance • Software Maint. • Voice & Data Networks • Equip. Depreciation Expense Chris Lake: Director, IT How often do you meet with President? • Qtl’y Op’s Review Cover progress & strategic project initiatives for cost reduction & biz improvement • Called upon informally on occasion Especially as biz plans change Chris Lake, Director IT Biggest Challenges • Globalization: both increasing biz offshore & supporting the move of nonIT jobs offshore • Rationalization of IT resources resulting from transition to COOPER Shared Services Keeps Chris up @ nite Constantly worries about DATA NETWORKS: LAN & WAN still not 100% reliable Chris Lake: Director, IT Most troublesome IT Project • Attempt to implement highly automated distribution center Vague contract- named 1 of 5 software vendors to be “Systems Integrator” but responsibilities weren’t defined Major miscommunications b/w vendor’s data specifications & automated distribution center 3 months to fix problems Comparisons Name Mike Oster - MCC Rich Malone - EDJ Chris Lake - CB Byron Escobar - CI Research Reports to COO CEO CFO CFO CEO Tenure 5 26 9 3 3.5 Education MIS No degree No degree Graduate Budget 0.40% n/a 2% 2% 4% Comparisons Top Concerns • Security – EDJ and MCC • LAN/WAN – Cooper • Consolidation - Cooper Top essential skills • Business skills – MCC and Cooper Lessons Learned Strategic Planning Specific Contracts Keep Team Spirit Up Sr. Mgnt. Needs to be involved! Q&A