Name: _____________________________________ Date: _____________________ Block: _________ Chapter Five, Six, Seven and Eight Review Sheet Chapter Five 1. The maximum number of valence electrons possible in any outermost shell is ______________________. 2. In any p sublevel, there are how many p orbitals _______________. 3. The maximum number of electrons possible in any p sublevel is _______________________. 4. A 3d orbital has (more, less) ___________ energy than a 3p orbital. 5. Bohr postulated that electrons could only exist in certain paths around the nucleus when he termed a. orbits b. quanta c. orbitals d. spectral lines 6. The number of sublevels in the fifth principal energy level is a. 7 b. 3 c. 5 d. 4 7. The 4f sublevel is filled next after a. the 6s sublevel b. the 5p sublevel c. the 5s level d. the 4d sublevel 8. The maximum number of electrons in the fourth principal energy level is a. 8 b. 16 c. 32 d. 64 9. A p orbital is a. best described as a cube b. sphere shaped c. too complicated to describe d. dumbbell shaped 10. The sublevel of lowest energy is a. 3d b. 3p c. 2s d. 2p 2 11. 1s is the representation of a. H b. F c. Hg d. He Base your answers to questions 12-16 on the following electron configuration of a neutral atom: 1s22s22p63s23p4 12. What is the number of valence electrons in this atom?__________ 13. The total number of electrons in the second principal energy level of this atom is ______________________. 14. How many orbitals are half filled in an atom of this element in the ground state?______________ 15. What is the total number of electron energy levels in this atom?_______________ 16. What element is this atom?__________________ Provide the electron configuration for the following: 17. Copper (ground state)____________________________________________________________________ 18. Iodine (abbreviated)_____________________________________________________________________ Identify the element 19. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s1__________ 20. 1s22s22p63s23p2___________ 21. [Kr] 5s24d105p3__________ Chapter Six 22. How is ionic size different than atomic size? Name: _____________________________________ Date: _____________________ Block: _________ 23. Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an example of an ionic bond. What is the difference in electronegativity between sodium and chlorine vs Nitrogen dioxide (NO2), which is an example of a covalent bond. 24. Rank the following elements by increasing atomic radius: carbon, aluminum, oxygen, potassium. 25. Why does fluorine have a higher ionization energy than iodine? 26. Why do elements in the same family generally have similar properties? Chapter Seven 27. Bond the following atoms. Determine if they are ionic or covalent, circle your choice. Show the valence electrons and how they are either shared between the atoms or how they are transferred between atoms. Then write the chemical formula in the space provided. Ionic or covalent Fe3+ Cl Ionic or covalent Mg Cl Formula ____________ Formula _____________ 28. Ionic bonds form between ______________ and _________________. 29. In naming simple ionic compounds, the ____________ is always first, the ____________ second (e.g., sodium chloride). 30. Ionic compounds dissolve easily in ________________ and other polar solvents. 31. In solution, ionic compounds easily _______________________________. 32. Ionic compounds tend to form ________________ with _______ melting temperatures. Chapter Eight 33. Compare and contrast ionic and covalent bonds. Name: _____________________________________ Date: _____________________ Block: _________ For each of the following covalent compounds, a) draw the lewis structure b) identify the electronic geometry c) identify the molecular geometry d) identify the bond angle 34. CF4 35. CO2 36. SiH4 37. OF2 38. SO2