SCUSD Common Core Mathematics Lesson Planning Guide Unit Title: Multiplication and Division of Approx. time: Fractions 12 Days Lesson: 11: Division of a whole number by a fraction A. Focus and Coherence Students will know… Interpret whole numbers divided by unit fractions Interpret unit fractions divided by whole numbers Understand how fractions work in the real world CCSS-M Standards: 5 NF 7a, 7b and 7c B. Evidence of Math Practices What will students produce when they are making sense, persevering, attending to precision and/or modeling, in relation to the focus of the lesson? SMP # 1, 4. 6 Students will be able to… Use a variety of fraction models, e.g., tape diagrams, number lines, and arrays to solve Solve real –world problems involving division of unit fractions by non-zero whole numbers and division of whole numbers by unit fractions. Student prior knowledge: Understand how to multiply and divide Know how to draw and use number lines and bar models Which math concepts will this lesson lead to? Dividing fractions by fractions and fractions by mixed numbers Guiding Question(s) What part does the denominator play when dividing fractions? Formative Assessments Day 5: Formative assessment from Good Questions for Math Teaching page 55 number 2. Day 11: Analysis of division problems Anticipated Student Preconceptions/Misconceptions Materials/Resources: McGraw–Hill My Math Volume 2 Word Problems for Model Drawing Practices by C. Jones Kuhn Good Questions for Math Teaching by Schuster and Anderson Math and Literature by Rusty Bresser Mathematics International Grade 5 by T. Shoseki K-5mathteachingresources.com C. Rigor: fluency, deep understanding, application and dual intensity What are the learning experiences that provide for rigor? What are the learning experiences that provide for evidence of the Math Practices? (Detailed Lesson Plan) Warm Up (introduction to lesson) 1 day From, Good Questions for Math Teaching. Grade: Last Names: If you had seven cookies to divide up among four people, how could you do it? How many cookies or what part of a cookie would each person get? Students work in teams with cut out circles. How would you write this as an equation? Looking for students to respond as 7/4. Leading to 7 divided by ¼. Teacher creates more examples of whole numbers divided by unit fractions to develop this connection. Lesson Day 2 Further development of conceptual understanding by drawing visual representations of whole numbers divided by unit fractions. Students should be explaining what they are doing. Day 3 “Beasts of Burden” activity from Math and Literature, by Rusty Bresser pages 19-23. In this activity 35 camels are divided 3 ways. Students use counters to help divide and explain their thought process and solution. Day 4 The focus is on algorithm. Students do pages 765-770 from McGraw-Hill, My Math vl 2. With the teacher, student practice model drawing to solve word problems, Page 86-87 from Word Problems for Model Drawing Practice. Day 5 Formative assessment from Good Questions for Math Teaching page 55 number 2. Day 6 Introduce dividing a unit fraction by a whole number. For example, 1/3 of a cake is divided by a family of four. Continue with more conceptual examples using bar modeling. Day 7 More conceptual learning with representations. Use “Divide a Unit Fraction by a Whole Number” from k-5mathteachingresources.com Day 8 Demonstrating the connections between multiplication and division. McGraw-Hill My Math vl 2 pages 771-775. Day 9 Developing and understanding the algorithm from Mathematics International pages B92-B95. Day 10 Practice algorithm (to be developed or created by individual teachers). Day 11 Formative Assessment. Analysis of division. For example ½ divided by 5 and 5 divided by ½. Students explore and explain. Grade: Last Names: Closure Day 12 Summative Assessment “Bake Sale” revised with problem 7 & 8 being division problems. Suggested Homework/Independent Practice Students cut a recipe in half Problems with Equation/Representation/Explanation McGraw-Hill My Math Grade: Last Names: