FIELD PROCEDURES and SAFETY Safety Awareness and Field Education Resources LLC INTRODUCTION Bob Graham Who are your instructors? Bob Graham Verbal Diffusion Instructor Behavior Management Instructor Adult/Juvenile Program Supervisor Worked with Juvenile Offenders for 13 years Dealing with Resistive Youth Instructor for 4 years. WHAT DO YOU WANT TO KNOW ABOUT FIELD SAFETY ? Course Objectives Utilize agency resources, procedures and personal safety skills to ensure safety Recognize and respond to dangerous situation in the workplace and Field Contacts EVEN ROUTINE CHORES ARE RISKY PERSONAL INVENTORY What situations do you become physically and emotionally stressed? What happens to you “physically” when you feel threatened? What is your self-talk (thinking) when you feel threatened? What is your behavior when you feel threatened How will knowing about your own responses to stress/threats help you? TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES KNOW YOUR SELF Identify situations which cause you stress Your physical limitations Confidence in your ability to respond KNOW THE CLIENT History (violence, drugs, alcohol, mental health concerns) Friends and acquaintances Thinking distortions / Risk thinking KNOW YOUR COWORKERS AND RESOURCES Who is in the office (back-up, show of force, support persons strengths) Police response time The Awareness Test Cooper Awareness Scale Developed by Jeff Cooper White Yellow Orange Red Black White Zone Totally Relaxed State of mind Secure environment (home) No person present is a conceivable threat Should avoid condition white while on the job Yellow Zone Relaxed awareness On the job, maintain condition yellow at a minimum Aware of your surrounding environment Conscious of what is happing around you and able to detect potential trouble Orange Zone State of Alarm You are prepared to defend yourself Aware of cues of possible threats – Raised voice Red Zone State of combat You are the physical target You must be prepared to disengage or tactically control the threat Mental conditioning will facilitate appropriate response Black Zone State of blind panic Threat overwhelms you Unable to react, you become the victim Obviously, you want to avoid Condition Black at all times TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES ANALYZE SENSORY AND ENVIRONMENTA L CLUES SENSORY SCANNING Visual Scanning Auditory Scanning Olfactory Scanning SENSORY SCANNING VISUAL SCAN: Lighting Animals Other People Doors and Windows Weapons Shields Cover Contraband Escape Routes Environmental Baseline SENSORY SCANNING AUDITORY SCANNING Other Voices / Conversations Noises OLIFACTORY SCANNING Odors (drugs, chemicals, alcohol) Hygiene (change in baseline) FIELD EQUIPMENT Cell Phone (Ice your phone) Emergency numbers Gas card / Money Whistle / Body alarm Directions / Map Other ? The “Go Bag” The “Go Bag” What is in it? What should be in it? Where do I keep it? FIELD CONTACT ITINERARY Field contact itinerary is a tool for safety and supervision. 1. Group field contacts geographically and plan travel route 2. Field contact information / Case file 3. Leave copy of itinerary with supervisor or designee. Enter planned return time. Who is your assailant when get attacked. (based on probation officer assaults) 8% Clients Friend 20% Anonymous 31% Clients Family 41% Client Reducing the odds of Assault you reduce the odds of being attacked by: 70% with 1 other staff members present 90% with 2 or more staff members present Both staff members should go to the door FIELD SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS Reputation of neighborhood Observe pedestrian / traffic flow Watch for graffiti on walls Assess your visibility in the area Be aware of lighting conditions Your “gut feeling” Geographical factors Planned or unplanned visit Cell phone or radio communication in the area APPROACHING THE RESIDENCE Park in convenient and conspicuous location Remain in open and plain view Be alert to unusual activity Observe physical condition of residence Note vehicles and their location Approaching the Door Note windows Which direction does the door swing Stand behind the jam Knock and step back and to the side What about Dogs?? Use whatever you have in your hands to ward off the dog. (briefcase, clip board, purse) Do not run or turn your back to the dog. Don’t think that if the dog is not barking it is not dangerous. If a dog seems friendly don’t pet the dog. If you approach a fenced yard shake your keys or shake fence if chain link. Dog’s body language What are other animals to be aware of. When cats go bad Meth Houses? Chemical Containers Empty pill containers Gas Canisters Urea smell Batteries Blue Tarps Pornography Partnering with Law Enforcement Be prepared Provide Facts and other information Be clear with what your intentions and authority in the situation. Please look at the following photos and tell me what you see. What tools do you need to keep yourself safe? Cell Visit log Back-up Street Survival Street Survival is the realistic anticipation of threats that may arise, and Developing options for preventing or resolving those threats safely Proper Action Requirements Remain Being alert decisive Having in mind a planned, Practiced response