Module: SILA Culture www.aipmm.com Module: SILA • Culture matters! Strategy succeeds when the culture supports it. Culture INPUT: CULTURE – THE SECRET SAUCE • “Innovation should also be understood as developing an innovative culture within the company, which is what will enable it to produce … innovations.” – from “Winning at Innovation: A-to-F Model.” Trias De Bes, F. & Kotler, P. (2011, p. 3) www.aipmm.com (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA INPUT: CULTURE • The shared beliefs, core values, assumptions, and expectations of people in the organization – – – – www.aipmm.com Reflects the organization’s values Observable in customs, rites, ceremonies, stories, heroes, patterns Infers how work is accomplished Expresses survivability: What we know to do to survive (Hofstede & Hofstede, 2004) Module: SILA INPUT: SUPPORTIVE CULTURE ELEMENTS Source: Booz & Company. The 2011 Global Innovation 1000 Report www.aipmm.com (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA TASKS 1. Mission, Vision & Values: Analyze implications and define/refine as necessary 2. Corporate Strategy & Goals: Understand and define/refine as necessary 3. Innovation Strategy & Goals: Define if it does not exist and analyze alignment 4. Culture: Identify “how things are done” and analyze if supportive of innovation; reflects values 5. Alignment: Conduct an alignment analysis between the above elements 6. Change Plan: Create change plan to make improvements www.aipmm.com (AIPMM) Module: SILA DELIVERABLES • Mission, Vision & Values • Corporate Strategy & Goals • Innovation Strategy & Goals • Change Plan www.aipmm.com (AIPMM) Module: SILA TOOLS • Systems Thinking • Mission, Vision & Values Evaluation • Booz & Company Innovation Strategy Profiler • Hofstede Culture www.aipmm.com (AIPMM) Module: SILA TOOLS: SYSTEMS THINKING • “A way of thinking about, and a language for describing and understanding, the forces and inter-relationships that shape the behavior systems (from Senge’s “The Fifth Discipline”) • Ability to see the big picture • Recognize how isolated events impact the whole • How the puzzle pieces fit (or don’t fit) together www.aipmm.com (Senge, 1990) Module: SILA TOOLS: MISSION EVALUATION Source: adapted from Campbell, A. (1997). Mission statements. Long Range Planning, 30(6), 931-932. www.aipmm.com (Campbell, 1997) Module: SILA TOOLS: VISION EVALUATION Source: adapted from Campbell, A. (1997). Mission statements. Long Range Planning, 30(6), 931-932. www.aipmm.com (Campbell, 1997) Module: SILA TOOLS: VALUES EVALUATION Source: adapted from Campbell, A. (1997). Mission statements. Long Range Planning, 30(6), 931-932. www.aipmm.com (Campbell, 1997) Module: SILA TOOLS: INNOVATION STRATEGY PROFILER-ALIGNMENT Need Seekers Market Readers Goal Advantaged products Products customized to local markets and geographies Culture Openness to new ideas Collaboration across from customers, functions and suppliers, competitors, geographies and other industries Technology Drivers Developing low-cost products Reverence and respect for technical talent and knowledge Source: Booz & Company www.aipmm.com (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA TOOLS: INNOVATION STRATEGY PROFILER • All three strategies (need seekers, market readers, technology drivers) – Goals • Superior product performance • Superior product quality – Culture • Strong identification with the customer and overall orientation toward the customer experience • Passion for and pride in the products and services offered www.aipmm.com (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA Tools: Innovation Strategy Profiler Fast Follower First to Market Technology First Market First Limited R&D Big R&D Available at time of writing at: http://www.vcs-gsa.com/InnovationStrategyProfiler www.aipmm.com Module: SILA TOOLS: CULTURE PER HOFSTEDE Symbols: Words, gestures, pictures, objects of meaning by those who share the culture. Examples: Jargon, dress, status symbols Symbols Practices Heroes Rituals Values Heroes: Persons who possess characteristics that are prized by the culture and serve as models. Example: Customer service rep who works all night to correct a problem Rituals: Collective activities considered as an essential ( but probably not meaningful to reaching the desired ends). Example: How meetings are organized and conducted Values: Broad-based tendencies of preference – this is the core of a culture. Examples: Evil versus good, emotional versus rational, revenue at any cost Practices: The visible aspects of culture – what an outside observer can see, but their meaning is only understood by insiders. www.aipmm.com (Hofstede & Hofstede, 2005, p. 7) Module: SILA REVIEW: WHY SILA? • Only about half of the most innovative companies have: – A corporate culture that supports their innovation strategy – Alignment between the innovation strategy and the corporate strategy • Nearly 20% do not have a well-defined innovation strategy • “…companies with unsupportive cultures and poor strategic alignment significantly underperform their competitors” (Booz, 2011, p. 1) www.aipmm.com (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA REVIEW: KEY ELEMENTS OF AN INNOVATIVE COMPANY • • • • • • Focused innovation strategy Winning business/corporate strategy Deep customer insight Great talent Proper set of capabilities Supportive culture SILA www.aipmm.com An expression of the thread necessary between these elements (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA REVIEW : CORPORATE STRATEGY PROCESS 1. Decide what your business is 2. Decide who your customers are and what you want to offer them 3. Decide how you will play the game 4. Identify strategic assets and capabilities 5. Create the right organizational environment www.aipmm.com (Markides, 2000) Module: SILA Review: Innovation Strategy Profiler Need Seekers Market Readers Goal Advantaged products Products customized to local markets and geographies Culture Openness to new ideas Collaboration across from customers, functions and suppliers, competitors, geographies and other industries Technology Drivers Developing low-cost products Reverence and respect for technical talent and knowledge Source: Booz & Company www.aipmm.com (Booz, 2011) Module: SILA www.aipmm.com