Developing a Green Labs Program Environmental Health & Safety Michael Ochs Alicia Murchie Outline What is a Green Lab Program Program Development Collaboration and Partnerships Challenges Marketing & Promoting Why Green Labs? At Harvard, labs account for less than 25% of square footage and over half of energy use. • Laboratories in the U.S. are energy-intensive facilities that use anywhere from 30 to 100 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity and 75,000 to 800,000 Btu of natural gas per square foot annually. • Labs for the 21st century What is a Green Labs Program? Two aspects: Infrastructure and Occupant Engagement A Green Labs Program promotes integration of sustainability practices and resource conservation within lab activities. Stand alone lab program or part of a larger sustainability commitment? Harvard’s Sustainability Commitments Sustainability Principles Green Building Standards Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goal • Reducing the environmental footprint of campus operations • Healthier Labs, Offices and Classrooms • 30% Below 2006 Baseline By 2016, Including Growth Staff & Time Development of existing programs? Part time employee to several Full-Time Primary or alternate assignments Position creation Budget How much money do I need? Beginning with minimal budgets Staff, Office supplies, Marketing materials, Website Possible Solutions: Possible Solutions: Time Management and Delegation Recruiting Help Student Workers Volunteers Self Assessments Student Volunteers, Organizations, Staff volunteers Partnerships with internal depts. and outside vendors Making a Business Case • Reduction in resources typically = reduction in costs • Use existing case studies and resources for your specific project. • Rely on hard data, but don’t forget the less measurable impacts: productivity, happiness… • Start small, what can you do with your current resources? • Measure results before, during and after • Get feedback and maintain an open dialogue Who has a program? Understanding your audience… • Research, Research, Research! • Time Crunch • Lack of resources/infrastructure • Varied Backgrounds • High turn-over • Limited and variable training • Data-driven • Oft- misunderstood Understanding your audience, part II.. Establish credibility and foster trust • • • • Create rapport by demonstrating understanding and respect for researchers’ constraints and concerns. Use data to your advantage- do your homework! Collect feedback beforehand, listen carefully & address concerns. Track changes and continuously monitor results Understanding your audience, part II.. Make it easy to do the right thing • • • • Clearly define policies and expectations, integrate into trainings Provide ample support and infrastructure that requires little input from researchers. Allow flexibility; consider specific needs of different labs. Keep it simple, start with success Group Activity 1. If you were developing a green labs program on your campus what are the top three activities that you think would get the most participation from your lab personnel? 2. If you already have a program, what are the top three activities your campus does well regarding sustainability in labs? Program Development I want to develop a program…now what? • Scope of program • Webinar • Reach out to your peers (other universities) • Survey the participants • Examples of questions Areas of most interest Convenient locations for recycling and programs in the labs. Printing on double sided paper. Areas of least interest Occupancy sensors on room lighting. Replace mercury filled thermometers with alternatives. You may find amusing results… Do you use water for cooling, vacuum aspirators, or any continuous flow process? Do you think there are opportunities for conserving water in your lab? What is probably the most important item to get people to participate in your program? Make it easy for people to participate! I want to develop a program…now what? Who will develop and manage the program? Sustainability Office or another dept. What will the lab staff need to do? Certification criteria Use your survey results Self-assessment vs. Green Program Assessors Checklist and Application Can your Safety Department help? Who is the Safety Dept.? How does lab safety (i.e. chemical, biosafety, fire) contribute to the program? Design conservation efforts and maintain employee safety. Lab Registration Lab Safety Registration Collaboration Internal External Collective Impacts Internally: Build Relationships! Schools Faculty Staff President, Provost & EVP Students Office for Sustainability Capital Planning & Project Mgmt “A Catalyst for Change” Allston HPAC • Over 6,000 Undergraduates • Over 13,000 Graduate Students HUIT Human Resources Finance Students Student Clubs/Orgs Campus Services Staff • Over 14,000 Harvard Employees Faculty • Over 2,400 Faculty Members at 12 Schools Safety Dept. Collaboration Your biggest asset! Useful for interacting with labs Network of employees ◦ Know what’s going on, who is where and doing what Safety Trainings Inspections External • Universities with programs • Other Organizations (Green labs group on Google) • Government (Labs21, DOE) • Utilities (energy rebates) • Vendors • Leveraging our collective resources Lab equipment wiki & energy data Unified voice for big-picture goals Common Barriers (lab specific) • • • • • • • • Hazardous materials & processes Long, sometimes erratic operating hours Equipment is too specialized Researchers difficult to approach Labs don’t care about anything but research Lack of time Lack of awareness of consumption Labs not responsible for energy, trash, water Group Exercise: ID Barriers 1. Identify barriers you’ve encountered or expect to in your lab program • What has prevented you from working with labs up until this point? • What barriers have you encountered or do you anticipate encountering? 2. Take a few minutes to write down your individual top 3, then we’ll get into groups. Marketing and Promotion Get attention on your campus with lab staff? • • • • • Orientations, Symposiums, Lab Meetings Training Post Doc Students (add to CV), Performance Metrics Food, shirts, lab coats Groups willing to help… Green Team, Committees, Internal Sustainablity Network, Compliance Officers, Student Clubs Branding Branding Marketing and Promotion Materials • • • • Videos Website – simplified web url Newsletters and Events Business cards Resources green-labs-planning@googlegroups.com ◦ 110 members University websites ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Harvard Arizona State University UC Davis UC Santa Barbara Michigan Duke Labs21 website and conference S-Labs (UK) AASHE (Assoc. Advancement of Sustainablity in Higher Ed.) ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AirConditioning Engineers)