Church Presentations
By Peter Boogaart
Holland, MI
2011 - 2012
HOLLAND COMMUNITY ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND CONSERVATION STRATEGY
“CREATING A GLOBAL COMPETITIVE COMMUNITY”
Community Energy Plan (CEP)
Project Work Team Report
Dated September 9, 2011
Prepared by:
Garforth International llc
in collaboration with
City of Holland
Holland Board of Public Works
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FRAMING THE ISSUE
Worldwide Energy Demand Growth 1850 to 2000
500%
Projected Worldwide Energy Growth 2000 to 2030
500%
U.S. Energy Bill in 2007
$1.2 Trillion
Michigan Energy Bill in 2007
$37 Billion
Holland Energy Bill in 2010
$135 Million
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FRAMING THE ISSUE
Country
Holland, MI
USA
Canada
Russian Federation
European Union
Germany
United Kingdom
Japan
France
Per Capita
Emissions:
mt CO2e
24.0
22.2
22.1
15.8
10.5
11.7
10.3
10.1
8.6
Energy
/GDP
100
57
47
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Your Home and Energy Systems
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Your Home and Energy Systems
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Your Home and Energy Systems
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Your Home and Energy Systems
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Your Home and Energy Systems
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Your Home and Energy Systems
Problems? What Problems?
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The Changing World and Energy Systems
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CEP: Executive Summary
critical energy challenges in the
coming years. The City also recognizes that with these challenges come opportunities. The City must
find ways to reduce their dependence on foreign energy and fossil
fuels, improve efficiency and costs, enhance sustainability and
The City of Holland recognizes that our world will be facing
highlycompetitive world-class community,
expand energy sources and systems.
Holland is committed to be a
supported by
innovative energy solutions that benefit the citizens, the business community, and the environment. The City is
developing a comprehensive, long-range Community Energy Plan from today to 2050 as a
prepare for the challenges and opportunities ahead.
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roadmap to
Energy Goals
1. Provide lower energy cost than neighboring
communities
2. Develop industrial energy services tailored to investors’
needs.
3. Secure highly reliable electricity and heat supply from
local sources.
4. Enable flexibility to meet changing technologies,
legislation, fuel costs and other market conditions.
5. Meet commitment to the U.S. Conference of Mayors
Climate Protection Agreement.
6. Be a leader in developing a regional energy strategy.
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Expanded Snow Melt Services
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Energy Efficient Building Renovations
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Energy Performance Labels
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Expanded Appliance Rebates
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Industrial Efficiency Gains
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District Heating Projects
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1.
LOADING ORDER
Energy Efficiency – If you don’t need it don’t use it
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.
Heat Recovery – If it’s already there – use it
1.
2.
3.
4.
3.
Combined Heat and power
Use existing “waste” heat
Structure mixed-use neighborhoods to share heat
Structure industrial sites to maximize heat use integration
Renewable Energy – If it makes sense, go carbon free
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.
Efficient Buildings
Efficient industry
Urban design for transport efficiency
Local employment for commuting efficiency
Renewable electricity – Photovoltaic, wind, etc
Renewable heat – solar thermal, biomass, biogas, geothermal
Renewable heat and power – waste-to-energy, biomass
Renewable transport fuels – ethanol, biodiesel
Energy Distribution – Invest where it makes sense
1.
2.
3.
Flexible distribution – electricity, gas, district heating, cooling…
Multiple fuels and energy conversion technologies
Optimize local / regional investments
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Scale Projects
HOLLAND INDUSTRIAL PARK
HOLLAND’S HISTORIC DISTRICT
HOPE COLLEGE CAMPUS
HOLLAND HIGH SCHOOL, HOLLAND HOSPITAL,
AND THE AQUATIC CENTER
INITIAL DISTRICT HEATING NETWORK
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Scenario “B” includes……….
70 MW CCGT Expansion
30 MW CHP in Industrial Park
10 MW Landfill Gas Capacity
20 MW Bio-gasification Expansion (2031)
24 MW Solar Power (PV)
10% Biogas in Gas Network
37 MW Wind Power
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ENABLING MECHANISMS
1. Financial Incentives
2. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Management
3. Energy Performance Labeling
4. Degree of Community Engagement and Energy Literacy
5. Energy Education and Training
6. Standards, Codes & Guidelines for Residential and Non-residential
Buildings
7. Institutionalize Long-term Breakthrough Energy Planning and
Performance
8. Changed Role for HBPW
9. Encouraging Regional Energy Planning