The Defense Acquisition Management System 2009 Implementing

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Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

The Defense Acquisition

Management System 2009

Implementing DoDI 5000.02

May 6, 2009

John Gorrell

Deputy Director, Current Acquisition

703.681.0808

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

1

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

The Defense Acquisition Management System

• DoDI 5000.2 (December 2008)

• New Policy Directed by Congress

• New or Revised Regulatory Policy

• Statutory & Regulatory Information & Milestone Requirements

• The Defense Acquisition Management System - Milestones,

Phases and Key Activities

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

2

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Changes to Phases

User Needs

Technology Opportunities & Resources

ICD

Materiel

Solution

Analysis

A

Technology

Development

B

Engineering and

Manufacturing Development

CDD

Materiel

Development

Decision

AoA PDR or

Pre-Systems Acquisition

PDR

Post PDR

Assessment

CDR

Post CDR

Assessment

C

CPD

Systems Acquisition

IOC

Production &

Deployment

FRP

Decision

Review

FOC

Operations &

Support

Sustainment

Old (2003)

Concept Refinement (CR)

Technology Development (TD)

Systems Development &

Demonstration (SDD)

New (2008)

Materiel Solution Analysis

Technology Development (TD)

Engineering & Manufacturing

Development (EMD)

Change from 2003

More robust AoA

Competitive prototyping

More robust system engineering

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

3

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Changes to Decision Points

User Needs

Technology Opportunities & Resources

Materiel

Solution

A

Technology

Development

B

Engineering and

Manufacturing Development

C IOC

Production &

Deployment

FOC

Operations &

Support

Materiel

Development

Decision

AoA PDR

CDD

PDR

Post PDR

Assessment

CDR or

Post CDR

Assessment

CPD

FRP

Decision

Review

Sustainment

Pre-Systems Acquisition

Old (2003)

N/A

New (2008)

Concept Decision (CD) Materiel Development Decision

(MDD)

Post-PDR Assessment

Design Readiness

Review DRR

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Post-CDR Assessment

Systems Acquisition

UNCLASSIFIED

Change from 2003

MDD required prior to entering the process at any point

MDA’s assessment of PM’s PDR

Report (if PDR after MS B)

MDA’s assessment of PM’s CDR

Report

4

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Evolutionary Acquisition

From two processes…

Incremental Development:

End-state is known; requirements met over time in several increments

Spiral Development: End-state is not known; requirements for increments dependent upon technology maturation and user feedback.

To one process…

No spirals!

Capability delivered in increments, recognizing up front need for future capability improvements

Each increment:

depends on mature technology

is a militarily useful and supportable operational capability

Successive Technology

Development Phases may be needed to mature technology for multiple increments

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

5

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Prototyping and Competition

“ The TDS and associated funding shall provide for two or more competing teams producing prototypes of the system and/or key system elements prior to, or through, Milestone B.

Prototype systems or appropriate component-level prototyping shall be employed to reduce technical risk, validate designs and cost estimates, evaluate manufacturing processes, and refine requirements. . . .”

A

ICD

Materiel

Solution

Analysis

Technology

Development

Materiel

Development

Decision

AoA

Pre-Systems Acquisition

PDR or

B

Engineering and

Manufacturing Development

CDD

PDR

Post PDR

Assessment

CDR

Post CDR

Assessment

Systems Acquisition

C

CPD

IOC

Production &

Deployment

FRP

Decision

Review

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UNCLASSIFIED

FOC

Operations &

Support

Sustainment

6

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Material Development Decision

John Gorrell

Deputy Director, Current Acquisition

703.681.0808

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

7

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

The Defense Acquisition Management System

2008

Technology Opportunities & Resources

User Needs

Strategic

Guidance

Joint

Concepts

Capabilities - Based

Assessment

ICD MDD

Materiel

Solution

Analysis

A B

Technology

Development CDD

Engineering & Manuf

Development

C

CPD

Operations & Support

Production &

Deployment O&S

OSD/JCS COCOM

FCB

Incremental Development

Acquisition Process

MDD is Formal Entry into Defense Acquisition Management System

MDD Required Regardless of DAMS Entry Point

“Following the Materiel Development Decision (MDD), the MDA may authorize entry into the acquisition management system at any point consistent with phase-specific entrance criteria and statutory requirements.”

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

8

Challenges

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

• Transitions from Tech Base to Acquisition Program

• Funding

– 6.2/6.3 transitions to 6.3/6.4

• Requirements Maturation

– From MDD to Material Solution Analysis through Technology

Development Phase

• Contracting

– Dual Prototyping

– Limits to Recompete in Later Phases

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

9

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

So What?

Implications to Industry

• DUAL PROTOTYPE – Technology Development Phase

– Early Technology Commitment in the Technology Development

Phase

– Early Industry Resource Commitments to Compete in Technology

Development Phase

– Industry Must Understand Requirements Early to Get in Front of the Government Process

– Shifts more Risk to Industry

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

10

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Backup Slides

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

11

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Material Development Decision

(MDD)

• JRO – Presents the ICD

– Preliminary concept of operations

– Description of needed capability

– Operational risk(s)

– Basis for determining the a “non-material” approach will not sufficiently mitigate the capability gap

• PAIO – Proposes Study Guidance for the AoA

• MDA – Approve the AoA Study guidance

– Determines the acquisition phase of entry

– Identifies the Milestone Reviews

– Designates the Lead DoD Component or Principal Staff Assistant

– Documents the decision(s) by ADM

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The AoA is not performed by the PM

UNCLASSIFIED

12

Post MDD

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Material Solution Analysis Phase

• Lead DoD Component

– Proposes an AoA Study Plan

– AoA assesses the preliminary material solutions

– Identifies key technologies

– Prepares and estimate of Life Cycle Costs

– Study Plan coordinated with the MDA; approved by the PAIO prior to start of the AoA

– Final AoA to be provided 60 days in advance of the Milestone

Review

– PAIO (in this case) evaluates the AoA and provides assessment to the Lead Component/Principal Staff and to the MDA

• Illuminates capability advantages/disadvantages

• Considers joint operational plans

• Examination of sufficient feasible alternatives

• Discuss key assumptions, variability and sensitivity to changes in calculated costs, technology risk maturity (TRL), training

Material Solution Analysis Phase Ends When the AoA is Completed

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UNCLASSIFIED

13

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Milestone Review

(MS)

• JPM develops for presentation at MS A

– Strategy for executing MS A to MS B to include Dual (or more)

Prototyping

– Technology Development Strategy (draft approved as part of MS review)

– Systems Engineering Plan (Compare/contrast FDA fulfilled requirements to programmatic)

– Test and Evaluation Strategy

• Lifecycle concept

• Tech Development Test Plan

• T & E Resourcing Strategy

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell

UNCLASSIFIED

14

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Technology Development Phase

“Entrance into this phase depends on the completion of the AoA, a proposed materiel solution, and full funding for planned Technology Development Phase activity.

At Milestone A, the MDA shall review the proposed materiel solution and the draft

Technology Development Strategy (TDS).

The Technology Development Phase begins when the MDA has approved a materiel solution and the TDS, and has documented the decision in an ADM. Technology development for an MDAP shall not proceed without Milestone A approval.

For business area capabilities, commercially available solutions shall be preferred.

A favorable Milestone A decision DOES NOT mean that a new acquisition program has been initiated.”

A

ICD

Materiel

Solution

Analysis

Technology

Development

Materiel

Development

Decision

AoA

Pre-Systems Acquisition

PDR or

B

Engineering and

Manufacturing Development

CDD

PDR

Post PDR

Assessment

CDR

Post CDR

Assessment

Systems Acquisition

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UNCLASSIFIED

C

CPD

IOC

Production &

Deployment

FRP

Decision

Review

FOC

Operations &

Support

Sustainment

15

PDR & CDR

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Materiel Solution

Analysis

Research /

Discovery

Technology Development

Pre-Clinical / Clinical Development

Engineering and Manufacturing

Development

Clinical Development

Production & Deployment

Regulatory Submission

DoD FDA

Operations &

Support

Post Licensure

Lab scale production

Initial assay development

Proof of concept animal studies

DoD 5000

Documentation

• ICD

• TDS

• SEP

• AoA

Milestone A

Process development & pilot lot production

Clinical assay development

IND Submission - Product Commitment

( Investigational New Drug) • Indication(s) for use

Manufacturing scale up

• Route(s) of administration

• Manufacturing process (initial)

Dose range, schedule & safety in animals

Phase 1 Human

Trials (safety)

Animal Efficacy Trials

PDR after initial successful human trials

(Phase I Safety)

PDR

DoD 5000

Documentation

• CDD

• SAMP

• APB

• etc.

Milestone B

CDR

Validation &

Demo Lots

Consistency

Lots

Phase 2 Human Trials

(safety/dose/schedule)

Milestone C LRIP

(Low Rate Initial Production )

Phase 3 Human trials

(expanded safety)

CDR after Validation &

Demo lots produced successfully

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Pivotal animal efficacy studies

BLA / NDA Submission

Biologic License Agreement /

New Drug Application

FDA

Review

Full Rate Production IPR

DoD 5000

Documentation

• CPD

• SAMP

• APB

• etc.

(Initial Program Review)

Warm Base

Manufacturing

IOC

Licensure

Post marketing surveillance

Stockpile

(Initial Operating Capability)

FOC

Sustain

Emergency Use Authorization may be considered

UNCLASSIFIED

16

Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and Biological Defense

Comparison 2003 vs. 2008

Focus of major changes

User Needs &

Technology Opportunities

Defense Acquisition Management

Framework- 2003

Concept

Refinement

A

Technology

Development

B

Program

Initiation

System Development

& Demonstration

Concept

Decision

Design

Readiness

Review

C

IOC

Production &

Deployment

FRP

Decision

Review

FOC

Operations &

Support

User Needs

Technology Opportunities & Resources

Materiel

Solution

Analysis

Materiel

Development

Decision

A

Technology

Development

B

Program

Initiation

Engineering and

Manufacturing Development

C

PDR PDR

Post PDR

Assessment

Post-CDR

Assessment

090506_CBDAIF_DODI 500002_MDD_Gorrell or UNCLASSIFIED

Defense Acquisition Management

System - 2008

IOC

Production &

Deployment

FRP

Decision

Review

FOC

Operations &

Support

17

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