Study Guide - Belle Vernon Area School District

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CH 13 & 14 Viruses Study Guide
Part I Voc
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Capsid
Bacteriopages
Nucleocapsid
Nonenveloped virus
Enveloped virus
Spikes
Virulent
Lysozyme
Temperate phages
Prophage or provirus
Lysogenic cell or
lysogen
12. Lysogenic conversion
13. Filamentous phages
14. Extrusion
15. Transduction
16. Generalized
transduction
17. Specialized transduction
18. Zoonoses
19. Persistent infection
20. Late complications
infection
21. Latent infections
22. Chronic Infections
23. Slow infections
24. Reverse transcriptase
25. Prions
Part II Completion
1. Describe four features that distinguish viruses from cells. 4pts
2. List and describe the stages to the lytic cycle of viruses. 10pts
26. Virology
27. Obligate intracellular
parasite
28. Virus
29. Virion
30. Lytic cycle
31. Prophage
32. Viroids
33. Vaccines
34. Retrovirus
35. Reverse transcriptase
36. Interferon
3. Explain lysogenic conversion and give an example of it. 2 pts
4. Distinguish between chronic and latent viral infections. 2 pts
5. Describe the four characteristics used to classify animal viruses. 4 pts
6. Draw a bacteriophage and explain why lysozyme is often used for penetration and release from
a host cell while animal and plant viruses do not. 5pts.
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