DiscBio_C6_Voc Updated

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Name _______________________________________________________ Date ___________ Period # _______
Discover Biology: C6, pp 143-163. Cell Structure & Internal Compartments Vocabulary Quiz, Part 2
1 actin; 2 cell; 3 cell theory; 4 cellular respiration; 5 chlorophyll; 6 chloroplast; 7 chromosome; 8 cilia; 9 cristae;
10 cytoplasm; 11 cytoskeleton; 12 cytosol; 13 endoplasmic reticulum; 14 endosymbiont theory; 15 eukaryote;
16 eukaryotic flagellum; 17 extracellular matrix; 18 flagellum; 19 fluid mosaic model; 20 Golgi apparatus;
21 intermediate filament; 22 intermembrane space; 23 lumen; 24 lysosome; 25 matrix; 26 microfilament;
27 microtubule; 28 mitochondrion; 29 multicellular organism; 30 nuclear envelope; 31 nuclear pores; 32 nucleus;
33 organelle; 34 photosynthesis; 35 plasma membrane; 36 prokaryote; 37 prokaryotic flagellum; 38 ribosome;
39 rough endoplasmic reticulum; 40 smooth endoplasmic reticulum; 41 thylakoid; 42 transport vesicle;
43 tubulin; 44 vacuole
Write the # of the vocabulary word in the space left of its definition.
1 ____ hollow tubes made of tubulin that hold organelles in place, maintain cell shape, & act as tracks
2 ____ short hair-like structures, often numerous, that extend from cell surface & often aid in movement
3 ____ the space between 2 membranes
4 ____ long hair like structure that extends from the surface of cell and aids in cellular movement
5 ____ whip-like structure lacking membrane covering, displaying propeller-like motion, rather than whipping
6 ____ protein monomer that polymerizes into strands (2) that twist around each other to form microfilaments
7 ____ vesicles budding from the Golgi apparatus that contain digestive enzymes
8 ____ protein subunit that polymerizes to microtubules (part of the cytoskeleton)
9____ whip-like structure lashed in a pattern resembling the movement of a circus ring-master’s whip
10 ____ system of flattened, membranous sacs for processing and packaging of proteins and lipids
11 ____ system of flattened, membranous sacs in chloroplasts which contain chlorophyll
12 ____ ropelike cables of protein that provide mechanical reinforcement for cells
14 ____ green pigment that absorbs lights, capturing light energy for the cells of plants and algae
15 ____ process by which plants convert solar energy into chemical bond potential energy (sugar precursors)
16 ____ network of thin tubes & filaments crisscrossing the cytosol to make a system of support & transport
17 ____ long threads of beadlike protein actin, linked end-to-end & wrapped around each other, which
contribute to cell movement
18 ____ theory that mitochondria/chloroplasts/ other organelles coevolved inside larger cells, giving rise to
eukaryotes
19 ____ small, spherical, membrane-enclosed sacs that move materials between cellular compartments
20 ____ the large folds of mitochondrial inner membrane
21 ____ the space interior to mitochondrial cristae
22 ____ organelle that contains chlorophyll
23 ____ organelle containing water, nutrients, wastes, pigments, enzymes, degraded cell parts, or combinations
thereof
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