Неличные формы глагола
Герундий
Неличные формы глагола
Герундий
Упражнение 3
Упражнение 3
1) Определите функции герундия и переведите предложения на русский язык:
1) Определите функции герундия и переведите предложения на русский язык:
1. Centrifugal training is an important element of preparing for space flight. 2. The
function of a wattmeter is measuring the power taken by a load. 3. Aluminum has a
melting point of 658.7°C. 4. Man lived for ages on the earth without knowing anything
about electricity. 5. To complete stabilization of the structure of the metal, annealing may
be required. 6. The main function of a transformer is changing voltage in the circuit. 7.
Before giving the green light to the Columbuses of outer space the scientists must ensure
the radiation safety of space flight. 8. Various systems of units have been established for
measuring magnetic flux. 9. By picking up infrared rays emitted by objects ahead of the
car an image-processing system produces different images of objects. 10. On studying
for half an hour before an exam one should switch over to some other activity.
1. Centrifugal training is an important element of preparing for space flight. 2. The
function of a wattmeter is measuring the power taken by a load. 3. Aluminum has a
melting point of 658.7°C. 4. Man lived for ages on the earth without knowing anything
about electricity. 5. To complete stabilization of the structure of the metal, annealing may
be required. 6. The main function of a transformer is changing voltage in the circuit. 7.
Before giving the green light to the Columbuses of outer space the scientists must ensure
the radiation safety of space flight. 8. Various systems of units have been established for
measuring magnetic flux. 9. By picking up infrared rays emitted by objects ahead of the
car an image-processing system produces different images of objects. 10. On studying
for half an hour before an exam one should switch over to some other activity.
2) Найдите в следующих предложениях герундий по его признакам, переведите
предложения:
2) Найдите в следующих предложениях герундий по его признакам, переведите
предложения:
1. On detecting danger on the road, the computer signals the driver. 2. Detecting an
object in front of a car in the dark is the purpose of the "night vision system". 3. One of the
main problems of a driver on the road is keeping the speed constant and watching the cars
ahead. 4. A new device for monitoring and adjusting air pressure in tires has recently been
developed. 5. Before starting a car one must examine it carefully. 6. Computers are widely
used for controlling all kinds of processes. 7. Alexander Bell's being a teacher of deaf
people influenced his interest in sound and its transmission. 8. Starting a car one must be
very attentive. 9. Samuel Morse's hobby was experimenting with electricity. 10. On seeing
a red light on a panel and on hearing a warning sound the driver should decrease the speed.
1. On detecting danger on the road, the computer signals the driver. 2. Detecting an
object in front of a car in the dark is the purpose of the "night vision system". 3. One of the
main problems of a driver on the road is keeping the speed constant and watching the cars
ahead. 4. A new device for monitoring and adjusting air pressure in tires has recently been
developed. 5. Before starting a car one must examine it carefully. 6. Computers are widely
used for controlling all kinds of processes. 7. Alexander Bell's being a teacher of deaf
people influenced his interest in sound and its transmission. 8. Starting a car one must be
very attentive. 9. Samuel Morse's hobby was experimenting with electricity. 10. On seeing
a red light on a panel and on hearing a warning sound the driver should decrease the speed.
3) Определите формы и функции герундия и переведите предложения на русский
язык:
3) Определите формы и функции герундия и переведите предложения на русский
язык:
1. One of the best ways of keeping the speed steady is using a computer for this
purpose. 2. Newton's having made a mistake in his calculations has no influence on his
theory. 3. Supercomputer is able of performing one billion operations a second. 4. On
being turned on the radar will warn the driver about stationary or slow-moving objects on
the road. 5. Upon being heated the molecules begin moving very rapidly. 6. The white line
in the center of the road is one of the most effective means of controlling traffic. 7. On
graduating from the Moscow Higher Technical School S.P. Korolev began working in the
field of rocket design. 8. The function of a car computer is detecting and summing up the
information about the road conditions. 9. Monitoring and adjusting air pressure in tires is
one of the new developments of the car designers. 10. It is difficult to solve some of the
present-day scientific and technological problems without using supercomputers.
1. One of the best ways of keeping the speed steady is using a computer for this
purpose. 2. Newton's having made a mistake in his calculations has no influence on his
theory. 3. Supercomputer is able of performing one billion operations a second. 4. On
being turned on the radar will warn the driver about stationary or slow-moving objects on
the road. 5. Upon being heated the molecules begin moving very rapidly. 6. The white line
in the center of the road is one of the most effective means of controlling traffic. 7. On
graduating from the Moscow Higher Technical School S.P. Korolev began working in the
field of rocket design. 8. The function of a car computer is detecting and summing up the
information about the road conditions. 9. Monitoring and adjusting air pressure in tires is
one of the new developments of the car designers. 10. It is difficult to solve some of the
present-day scientific and technological problems without using supercomputers.