Global Discourse Best Practice Sheet Basic principles 1. All editorial decisions should be made solely on the grounds of academic merit, rather than ideological content. 2. Any conflicts of interest, particularly with regard to the peer-review process, should be declared and steps taken to ensure impartiality. 3. All review processes should be governed by the standards and timetable set out in the guidelines below. 4. Receipt of all correspondence should be acknowledged within five working days. In cases in which correspondence cannot fully be addressed within that period, an initial reply acknowledging receipt and estimating time taken to deliver a full response should be provided. 5. All delays in correspondence or review processes should be explained to interested parties, with regular updates provided when standard deadlines are exceeded. Review process The review process in Global Discourse is aimed at maximising the potential of research and argument, rather than paradigmatic gate-keeping. As such, the role of editors and referees is to identify and support potential and to advance discussion and debate. Submissions are initially reviewed by the editor to establish potential for publication. Authors are informed whether their paper will be rejected immediately or sent for full peer-review within one week of receipt. Papers deemed to have potential for publication are then sent out for double-blind review by an established academic with expertise in the relevant field. Referees may or may not be drawn from the advisory editorial board. Referees must agree to review the submission within four weeks of receipt. Referees are reminded of the deadline three weeks after agreeing to act as referee. If, after agreeing to review a submission, referees are unable to complete the review within the given period, an alternative referee will be sought immediately. Authors are informed of the delay and any developments with regard to securing an alternative referee. The review process contains two-stages (see http://global-discourse.com/info-forreferees-2). The first stage is a blind review conducted much in the manner of a traditional referee’s report. The referee has four options: 1) accept without revision; 2) accept with minor amendments; 3) support publication with significant revisions and, 4) reject. The initial report should explain substantively the decision taken. Papers accepted without revision proceed to the second stage of the process, while rejected papers are removed from the process. 1 In instances of decisions 2 or 3, the required revisions are outlined clearly and constructively in the referee’s report. Decision 3 may be suggested only where there is reasonable potential for publication subject to a clear set of revisions. Authors with decision 2 revisions are requested to complete amendments within four weeks of receipt of the decision. Authors with decision 3 revisions are requested to complete revisions within eight weeks of receipt. In exceptional cases, such as where further empirical research is required or personal circumstances intervene, a period of twelve weeks may be granted. All revised manuscripts must be accompanied by an overview of revisions. Changes should be tracked in word processing software to assist in the identification of revisions. Revised manuscripts are returned to referees. The referee is entitled to request further revision, should it be deemed that the initial round of revisions fail to address the concerns of the first report. If the manuscript is deemed suitable for publication, the referee completes a full critical reply to be published alongside the article. This reply, engages substantively with the argument at hand and identifies methodological, conceptual or empirical issues of contention for further discussion. The reply can draw links to broader issues within the research environment and pinpoint scope for further development and exploration in the broader project. Authors are entitled to reply to the referee’s reply. Referees can elect to remain anonymous in their reply. Authors must ensure that their paper conforms to the Global Discourse house style prior to publication. Standard deadlines for review process The length of time from receipt of submission to publication differs according to such contingencies as: the ease with which a suitable referee is allocated; the decision of the referee, particularly with regard to the extent and nature of revisions, and personal circumstances. While acknowledging these contingencies, Global Discourse has a set of deadlines by which to manage the review process. Authors and referees are informed immediately of any delays or difficulties throughout the process. No process should, under normal circumstances, exceed six months. Target timescales in chronological order Actor Action Editor Editor Referee Editor Initial editorial assessment Allocation of referee Initial review Decision returned to author Weeks in which to complete action 1 1 1 1 2 Author Author Referee Referee Author Editor Editor Minor revisions Substantive revisions Review of revisions Reply Formatting Typesetting Online publication 4 8 1 4 1 1 1 3