WEATHER AND CLIMATE - High Point University

advertisement
Hyperlink to observation/record 1daily weather
Hyperlink to observation/record 2 climate zones
WEATHER AND CLIMATE
Lesson plan for a Weather/Climate Science Unit, grades 5 - 6
Students will learn what climate is and why it relates to weather. This lesson will center
around seven different regional climate zones in the continental United States. While
students learn the location and characteristics of each climate zone, they will record data
on a spreadsheet. They will also record data from the weather observations that they
make each day for about two weeks. By using a spreadsheet students will learn to
incorporate technology into their research.
OBJECTIVE/GOALS:
1. To teach about climate and how it relates to weather.
2. To teach about some of the different climate zones in the United States.
3. To have students practice dealing with recorded information.
4. To have students practice observational skills and recording data.
5. To have students practice being good communicators through writing and forming
technology graphs.
REVIEW AND FOCUS:
1. What is weather?
2. Does anyone know what climate means and how it is different from weather?
3. There are several climate regions in the US, how many do you think there are?
4. Spreadsheet review.
TEACHER INPUT:
1. Climate is…
2. Weather is…
3. Explanation of the difference between weather and climate. Use chart paper of
Venn-diagram as you discuss with the class as a whole. Have these items
displayed in the classroom through out this unit.
4. List the seven regional climate zones, each on a separate piece of chart paper.
Having students use their text and you using the text and other sources, explore
each climate zone and identify the characteristics of each.
5. Use a US map to make identification more clear and to incorporate geography.
GUIDED PRACTICE:
1. What is climate?
2. What is weather?
3. To day the weather is__________?
4. It rarely rains in the dessert, it has a _______ climate?
5. As I point to the climate zone, tell me it name and give me some characteristics.
We will do this by a show of hand, EVERYONE be prepared to answer questions.
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE:
1. Students divided into groups of 3 to 4 (depending on class size). Students may
use those in their group to work with and find information. However, everyone
Hyperlink to observation/record 1daily weather
Hyperlink to observation/record 2 climate zones
will record their data separately (first on paper and then into a computer
spreadsheet on a separate visit to the computer lab). Everyone will do their quiz
separately also.
2. Spreadsheet 1(dailweathobserv) – record daily weather in your local area. Look
outside, list what weather conditions you can see (rain, sunny, cloudy, etc.) and
record a temperature (degree Fahrenheit) based on the thermometer outside of
your classroom at the beginning of the school day (am) and at the end (pm).
Record the inches of rain at the end of the day or following precipitation (inches)
based on the rain gauge outside of your classroom. Do this for about two school
weeks, with Sat and Sun as optional extra credit. Follow the directions for
graphing data.
3. Spreadsheet 2 (cliamtezoneres) – compare the differences between the different
climate zones. With each climate zone put the normal weather conditions Jan
July, the name for its climate description, and which states are included in its
zone. Students may use sources such as their text book, chart paper notes, and the
internet on classroom computer by going in groups (due to the small number of
computers in the classroom).
ASSESSMENT:
Students will be assessed on their completion of their spreadsheets and also by a 14
question quiz that will be accessed through a website in which they may use information
from their spreadsheets to answer questions.
http://weathereye.kgan.com/cadet/climate/quiz.html
Download