Scripts and symbols of the Aegean world

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Aegean, version 7.42, July 2014, Unicode Fonts for Ancient Scripts, George Douros
Aegean
Basic Latin, Greek and Coptic, Greek Extended,
some Punctuation and other Symbols,
Linear B Syllabary, Linear B Ideograms, Aegean Numbers,
Ancient Greek Numbers, Ancient Symbols,
Phaistos Disc, Lycian, Carian, Lydian,
Old Italic, Phoenician, Ugaritic, Old Persian,
Linear A, Cypriot Syllabary and
Ancient Greek Musical Notation.
Phrygian, Sidetic,
the Arkalochori Axe,
signs on Troy vessels and
the Dispilio tablet.
Cretan Hieroglyphs and Cypro-Minoan
are covered by separate fonts
Local variants of Ancient Greek and Old Italic alphabets.
Aegean.ttf
version 7.42
2014
Aegean is not a merchandise;
it is offered free for any use.
Unicode Fonts for Ancient Scripts
http://users.teilar.gr/~g1951d/
George Douros
g1951d@teilar.gr
Bibliography
Arthur J. Evans, “Cretan Pictographs and Prae-Phoenician Script”, London – New York, 1895
“The Mycenaean Tree And Pillar Cult”, London, 1901
“Scripta Minoa – The Written Documents Of Minoan Crete”, volume I, The Hieroglyphic And Primitive Linear
Classes, Oxford, 1909, SM I
“The Palace Of Minos At Knossos”, volumes I – IV and index, London, 1921 – 1936, PM I – IV
“The Ring Of Nestor”, London, 1925
“Scripta Minoa – The Written Documents Of Minoan Crete”, volume II, The Archives Of Knossos, Oxford, 1952, SM II
John Chadwick et al., “Corpus of Mycenaean Inscriptions from Knossos”, volumes: 1 (0001–1063), 2 (1064–4499), 3 (5000–
7999), 4 (8000–9947), Cambridge University Press
Luis Godard et Jean-Pierre Olivier, «Recueil des Inscriptions en Linéaire A», École Française d’Athènes, Études Crétoises XXI:
volumes 1-5, Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geuthner (De Boccard, Édition-Diffusion), Paris, 1976-1985, GORILA
Polymnia Muhly and Jean-Pierre Olivier, “Linear A inscriptions from the Syme sanctuary, Crete”, Archaiologiki Ephemeris
147, pp. 197-223, 2008. Sign AB048 is here read and shown to also appear in Linear A; this sign was originally
thought to only occur in Linear B.
Christos Boulotis, “Les nouveaux documents en linéaire A d'Akrotiri (Théra): remarques préliminaires”, pp. 407-411; Olivier
Jean-Pierre, Rougemont Françoise, Recherches récentes en épigraphie créto-mycénienne, Bulletin de
correspondance hellénique, volume 122, livraison 2, 1998, pp. 403-443. Additional sign A801 is here read and
commented on. Item Akrotiri D18 is displayed on Museum of Prehistoric Thera with number 8366.
Tsipopoulou, Metaxia, and Erik Hallager, «Inscriptions with Hieroglyphs and Linear A from Petras, Siteia», Studi Micenea ed
Anatolici 37, pp.7-46, 1996.
Frieda Vandenabeele et Jean-Pierre Olivier, «Les Idéogrammes Archéologiques du Linéaire B», École Française d’Athènes,
Études Crétoises XXIV, Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geuthner, Paris, 1979, IdeoLB
Jean-Pierre Olivier et Luis Godard avec Jean-Claude Poursat, «Corpus Hieroglyphicarum Inscriptionum Cretae», École
Française d’Athènes, Études Crétoises 31, De Boccard, Édition-Diffusion, Paris, 1996, CHIC
Anna Margherita Jasink, «Cretan Hieroglyphic Seals, A New Classification of Symbols And Ornamental / Filling Motifs»,
Biblioteca di Pasiphae, Fabrizio Serra Editore, Pisa-Roma, 2009
Corpus of Minoan and Mycenaean Seals (CMS), 1958 – 2011, CMS
Luis Godart, “The Phaistos Disc: the enigma of an Aegean script”, photos by Judith Lange, translation by Alexandra Doumas,
Editions Itanos, Athens, 1995
«Ο δίσκος της Φαιστού: το αίνιγμα μιάς γραφής του Αιγαίου», φωτογραφίες Judith Lange, μετάφραση Κυριάκος
Αξελός, Εκδόσεις Ιτανός, Αθήνα, 1995
Masson Olivier, «Les inscriptions chypriotes syllabiques», Requeil critique et commenté, Réimpression augmentée de
l’édition de 1961, ‹Études Chypriotes, I›, École Française d’Athènes, De Boccard, Édition-Diffusion, Paris, 1983
Masson Emilia, “Etudes de vingt-six boules d’argile inscrites trouvées à Enkomi et Hala Sultan Tekke (Chypre)”, Studies In
Mediterranean Archaeology, volume XXXI: ‘Studies in Cypro-Minoan Scripts’, part 1, Göteborg, Åströms Förlag,
1971.
«Cyprominoica. Répertoires, Documents de Ras Shamra, Essais d’interprétation», Studies In Mediterranean
Archaeology, volume XXXI: ‘Studies in Cypro-Minoan Scripts’, part 2, Göteborg, Åströms Förlag, 1974
Jean-Pierre Olivier avec Fr. Vandenabeele, «Édition holistique des textes chypro-minoens», Biblioteca di Pasiphae, Fabrizio
Serra Editore, Pisa-Roma, 2007.
Silvia Ferrara, “Cypro–Minoan Inscriptions”, volume 1: Analysis, volume 2: The Corpus, Oxford University Press, 2013
G. H. Hourmouziadis, ed., “Dispilio, 7500 Years After”, Thessaloniki, 2002
Χουρμουζιάδης Γιώργος Δ., «Ανασκαφής Εγκόλπιον», Εκδόσεις Καπόν, Αθήνα, 2006.
Claude Brixhe, “Corpus Des Inscriptions Paléo-Phrygiennes”, Kadmos 43, pp. 1-130, Walter De Gruyter, 2004
Claude Brixhe, Recai Tekoğlu, Guy Vottéro, “Corpus Des Inscriptions Dialectales De Pamphylie”, Kadmos 46, pp. 39-52,
Walter De Gruyter, 2007
Alexander Lubotsky, “The Old Phrygian Areyastis-Inscription”, originally in Kadmos 27-1, pp. 9-26, 1988
Alfredo Rizza, “A New Epigraphic Document with Sidetic Signs”, Kadmos 44, pp. 60-74, Walter De Gruyter, 2005
L. H. Jeffery, “The Local Scripts of Archaic Greece, A Study of the Origin of the Greek Alphabet and Its Development from
the Eighth to the Fifth Centuries B.C.”, Revised Edition with Corrections and Supplement by A. W. Johnston, Oxford
Monographs on Classical Archaeology, 1990, Jeffery
Margherita Guarducci, “L’epigrafia greca dall origini al tardo impero”, Libreria sello Stato, Roma, 1987, Guarducci
«Η ελληνική επιγραφική, από τις απαρχές ως την ύστερη ρωμαϊκή αυτοκρατορική περίοδο», ΜΙΕΤ, Αθήνα, 2008
Bonfante Larissa, ‘The Scripts of Italy’ in “The World’s Writing Systems”, eds. Peter T. Daniels and William Bright, Oxford
University Press, Oxford, 1996
Conway R. S., “The Italic Dialects”, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1897, Conway
Faulmann Carl, “Das Buch der Schrift”, Kaiserlich-Königlichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Wien, 1880
UC Berkeley Script Encoding Initiative - Christopher C. Little, “Survey of Old Italic script use across Italy”, in ‘Revised
Proposal to Encode Additional Old Italic Characters’, http://www.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC2/WG2/docs/n4395.pdf, Little
UC Berkeley Script Encoding Initiative - Michael Everson and John Younger, “Revised proposal for encoding the Linear A
script in the SMP of the UCS”, http://www.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC2/WG2/docs/n3973.pdf; now in Unicode 7.0, n3973
Michel Suignard, project director:
n4569: “Draft additional repertoire Amendment 2 to ISO/IEC 10646:2014 (4th edition)”
The books by Evans, CHIC and GORILA are available online:
Internet Archive, http://www.archive.org/details/texts
Biblioteken der Universität Heidelberg, http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de
L’Ecole Française d’Athènes, http://cefael.efa.gr
Internet resources:
POINIKASTAS: Epigraphic Sources For Early Greek Writing, http://poinikastas.csad.ox.ac.uk/introduction.shtml
MNAMON, Antiche Scritture del Mediterraneo, http://lila.sns.it/mnamon, LILA
Diccionario Micénico, Francisco Aura Jorro, http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/portal/diccionariomicenico
DataBases about Aegean Subjects, http://dbas.sciant.unifi.it/index.php?c=home
Arachne images, CMS browser: http://www.arachne.uni-koeln.de/drupal
Documentation of the Aegean font:
“Alphabets.docx”, tables of local variants of Ancient Greek and Old Italic alphabets.
“AegeanText.docx”, character repertoire of Aegean in a single paragraph.
“AegeanList.xlsx”, character repertoire of Aegean in a spreadsheet.
“CyproMinoan.docx”, Cypro-Minoan inscriptions with images and text in Aegean.
“LinearAB.docx”, a complete table of Linear A and B glyphs with variants.
“CretanHiero.docx”, sign indices, palaiographic charts and standardized tables of Cretan Hieroglyphs.
“Phaistos.pdf”, a vector image of the Phaistos Disc.
Lycian
A
Lydian
� � �
A
10280 F0270 F0271
E
� � � �
B
10281 F0273 F0272 F0274
B
� �
G
10282 F0275
BH
� �
D
10283 F0276
G
� � � V Y
10284 F0278 F0277
D
V
E
Y
� �
V
10285 F0279
I
� �
I
10286 F027A
W
�
Y
10287
Z
�
K
10288
TH
� �
L
10289 F027B
J
�
M
1028A
K
� � �
N
1028B F027C F027D
Q
� �
O
1028C F027E
L
� �
R
1028D F027F
M
� �
SS
1028E F0280
N
� � � � � �
T
1028F F0283 F0281 F0282 F0284 F0285
M
M
�
U
10290
NN
�
F
10291
U
�
10292
P
O
� � � � � � Γ
10293 F0286 F0287 F0288 F0289 F028A
Q
O
Γ
S
Carian
�
� � � � � Ϡ � � � � �
10920
102A0 F02A0 F02A1 F02A2 F02A3
�
� � �
�
10921
102A1 F02A4 F02A5
102BA
� � �
� �
�
10922 F0921 F0920
102A2 F02A6
102BB
�
�
� �
10923
102A3
102BC F02C2
� � �
� � E
Ϡ
102B9 F02BE F02BF F02C0 F02C1
�
E
10924 F0922 F0923
102A4 F02A7
102BD
�
� � � � F
F
�
10925
102A5 F02A9 F02AA F02A8
102BE
�
� � H
10926
102A6 F02AB
�
�
�
10927
102A7
102C0
�
� �
�
10928
102A8 F02AC
102C1
�
� � � � Γ
�
10929
102A9 F02AD F02AE F02AF
102C2
� � � �
H
102BF F02C3 F02C4 F02C5
Γ
�
� � � Ͷ
1092A
102AA F02B0 F02B1
� �
�
�
1092B F0924
102AB
102C4
�
� � Π
� �
1092C
102AC F02B2
102C5 F02C6
�
�
� �
1092D
102AD
102C6 F02C7
� � � � � S
� � � �
� �
1092E F0925 F0926 F0927 F0928
102AE F02B3 F02B4 F02B5
102C7 F02C8
�
� �
�
1092F
102AF F02B6
102C8
�
� M
�
S
M
И
Π
�
102C3
10930
102B0
� �
�
�
10931 F0929
102B1
102CA
�
� V
V
102C9
�
10932
102B2
102CB
�
�
�
10933
102B3
102CC
KK
�
TT
10294
� �
R
A
N
10295 F028B
� � �
S
EN
10296 F028D F028C
�
T
LY
10297
TT
�
N
N
10298
AN
� � � � � � �
� �
�
10934 F092B F092A
102B4 F02B7
102CD
�
� �
�
10935
102B5 F02B8
102CE
�
�
�
10936
102B6
102CF
�
� � �
�
10937
102B7 F02BA F02B9
102D0
� �
� � � �
10938 F092C
102B8 F02BB F02BC F02BD
�
C
10299 F0292 F028E F028F F0290 F0291 F0293
EN
� � �
10939
� � � � �
1029A F0294 F0295 F0296 F0297
�
H
� � � �
«
1029B
1093F F092D F092E F092F
� � � � �
X
1029C F0298 F0299 F0299 F029B
Phrygian
A �
�
Sidetic
�
B �
�
�
��
�
Ͱ
�
���
�
�
�
Phoenician
�
�
�
�
�
10900
�
�
10901
�
�
Ϥ �
� � �
� � O �
�
10902
�
10903
�
�
�
�
Y V
�
10904
F �
�
�
�
10905
I
�
�
�
10906
K �
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�
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10907
�
Λ
�
�
Ψ
�
10908
�
M �
�
�
�
�
10909
�
�
N �
�
�
T
�
1090A
�
F0900
�
F0901
�
F0902
�
F0903
�
F0904
�
F0905
�
F0906
�
F0907
�
F0908
�
F0909
�
F090A
Ugaritic
�
10380
�
10381
�
10382
�
10383
�
10384
�
10385
�
10386
�
10387
�
10388
�
10389
�
10390
�
10391
�
10392
�
10393
�
10394
�
10395
�
10396
�
10397
�
10398
�
10399
Old Persian
�
103A0
�
103B9
�
�
103A1
103BA
�
�
103A2
103BB
�
�
103A3
103BC
�
�
103A4
103BD
�
�
103A5
�
103A6
�
103A7
�
103A8
�
103A9
�
�
�
1038A
1039A
103AA
103BE
�
103BF
�
103C0
�
103C1
�
103C2
�
103C3
O �
�
�
�
�
1090B
�
�
O ϴ
�
1090C
P �
I
�
1090D
� Ϟ � �
� � � �
T � � �
� �
� � � �
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�
�
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�
�
1090E
�
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1090F
K �
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10910
�
10911
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Ͳ �
Ͷ
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10912
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10913
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10914
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10915
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P
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10916
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10917
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10918
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10919
Ω
�
1091A
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1091B
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1091F
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F090B
�
F090C
�
F090D
�
F090E
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F090F
�
F0910
�
F0911
�
F0912
�
F0913
�
F0914
�
F0915
�
F0916
�
F0917
�
F0918
�
F0919
�
F091A
�
F091B
�
F091F
�
1038B
�
1038C
�
1039B
�
1039C
�
103AB
�
103AC
�
103C8
�
103C9
�
�
�
�
1038D
1039D
103AD
103CA
�
�
�
1038E
�
1038F
103AE
�
1039F
�
103AF
�
103B0
�
103B1
�
103B2
�
103B3
�
103B4
�
103B5
�
103B6
�
103B7
�
103B8
103CB
�
103CC
�
103CD
�
103CE
�
103CF
�
103D0
�
103D1
�
103D2
�
103D3
�
103D4
�
103D5
Numbers
�
0
70
οʹ
1018A
¼
�
�
10140
FFB4
9
½
�
� �
10141
1017 1017
5
6
⅔
10177
¾
10178
�
�
10107
2 βʹ
10108
3 γʹ
10109
4 δʹ
�
�
�
Ι
π
�
ʹ
10117
ϙ
�
ʹ
10118
σ
� �
� �
1015 1015
B
C
ΙΙΙ
90
200
1015 1015
9
A
ΙΙ
80
100 ρʹ
�
1 αʹ
�
FFB4
A
ΙΙΙΙ
ʹ
300 τʹ
400
�
�
�
10143
1015
F
6 ϝʹ
1010C
7 ζʹ
1010D
8 ηʹ
1010E
9 θʹ
�
� Ι
700
�
10110
1
ιαʹ
1
�
�
1016
A
ΗΗ
�
ΗΗΗ �
1011B
�
1011D
�
800
� ΙΙ
� ΙΙΙ
� ΙΙΙΙ
ψ
�
ʹ
1011F
ω
�
ʹ
10120
�
900 ϡʹ
10121
1000 ͵α
10122
2000 ͵β
1010F
1
ιʹ
0
� ΔΔΔ
Δ
Η
�
1016
B
ΗΗΗΗ
�
� � � � � � � �
10145
F014 F014 1016 1016 1016 F014 1016 1017
0
1
C
D
E
B
F
0
� Η
1011E
1010B
�
�
ʹ
ʹ
� ΔΔΔ
1011A
�
φ
500
�
1011C
600 χʹ
5 εʹ
�
� ΔΔ
10119
υ
1010A
�
�
10116
�
�
� ΗΗ
� ΗΗΗ
� ΗΗΗ
Η
Χ
�
1017
1
ΧΧ
10123
Δ
� � � � �
1016 1016 1016 1016 1016
0
1
2
3
4
ΔΙ
�
ΧΧΧ
3000 ͵γ
10124
4000 ͵δ
10125
5000 ͵ε
�
�
�
10126
10146
1017
2
6000 ͵ϝ
10127
7000 ͵ζ
10128
�
ΧΧΧΧ
−10107
1
ιβʹ
2
�
�
ΔΙΙ
−10108
1
ιγʹ
3
�
�
ΔΙΙΙ
�
� Χ
−10109
1
ιδʹ
4
�
�
−1010A
ΔΙΙΙΙ
�
� ΧΧ
1
ιεʹ
5
�
�
Δ�
͵
8000
η
�
� ΧΧΧ
10129
−1010B
1
ιϝ ʹ
6
�
�
Δ� Ι
�
9000 ͵θ
1012A
10000 ͵ι
1012B
20000 ͵κ
1012C
30000 ͵λ
1012D
� ΧΧΧ
Χ
−1010C
1
ιζʹ
7
�
�
Δ� ΙΙ
�
Μ
−1010D
1
ιηʹ
8
�
�
Δ� ΙΙΙ
�
ΜΜ
−1010E
1
ιθʹ
9
�
�
Δ� ΙΙΙ
Ι
�
ΜΜΜ
−1010F
�
2
κʹ
0
10111
2 κα
1 ʹ
�
�
ΔΔ
40000
ΔΔΙ
͵
�
μ
1012E
50000 ͵ν
ΜΜΜΜ
�
�
1012F
10147
=10107
�
ΔΔΔ
� � � � � �
3
λʹ
0
10112
4
μʹ
0
10113
5
νʹ
0
�
�
� � � � � �
10114
10144
1016 1014 1016 1016 1016 1016
6
4
6
7
8
9
6
ξʹ
0
10115
7
οʹ
0
10116
�
�
�
1016 F014 F014 F014 F014 FFB4
5
7
8
9
A
A
ΔΔΔΔ
60000 ͵ξ
70000 ͵ο
�
� Μ
10130
�
� ΜΜ
10131
� Δ
80000
͵
�
π
10132
͵
90000
� ΔΔ
ϙ
10000
͵ρ
0
�
10133
�
�
� ΜΜΜ
� ΜΜΜ
Μ
� �
Measures
�
Τ
10140 03A4
1 τεταρτημόριον:
¼ ὀ βολοῦ
1 ἡ μιώβολον:
�
½ ὀ βολοῦ
10141
1 χαλκοῦ ς:
Χ
⅓ ὀ βολοῦ
03A7
�
�
1 στατήρ
F0152 F0153
�
5 στατῆ ρες
1014F
�
�
μονάδα ὄ γκου
10137
ὑ πομονάδα
�
ὄ γκου
10138
10 στατῆ ρες
10150
ὑ πομονάδα
�
ὄ γκου
10139
1 ὀ βολός ἢ
�
Ι
1017C 0399
�
1017D
ὀ βελός:
⅙ δραχμῆ ς
διώβολον:
2 ὀ βολοί
�
50 στατῆ ρες
10151
�
10152
�
1013A
100 στατῆ ρες
�
F012D
�
�
1013B
F012E
ὑ πομονάδα
ὄ γκου
ὑ πομονάδα
ὄ γκου
τριώβολον:
�
3 ὀ βολοί
1017E
τετρώβολον:
�
4 ὀ βολοί
1017F
πεντώβολον:
�
�
�
500 στατῆ ρες
10153 F0143
�
1000 στατῆ ρες
10154
5 ὀ βολοί
10155
Ͱ
1 δραχμή
�
0370
10156
�
�
�
1013D
�
10180
ὑ πομονάδα
�
ξηροῦ μέτρου
1013C
10000 στατῆ ρες
�
�
F012F
F0130
μέτρου
�
�
1013F
F0131
πλέθρον ἤ βλέθρον: 10–16⅔
5 δραχμαί
10173
�
�
�
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δεκάδραχμον:
10157 F0144 F0145 F0146
10 δραχμαί
�
50 δραχμαί
10174
�
�
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1 μνᾶ :
10142 1017B F014D F0151
100 δραχμαί
�
2 μναῖ
�
1015D 1015E
�
�
1017A F014C
�
1 τάλαντον:
60 μναῖ
5 τάλαντα
10148
10 τάλαντα
10149
�
50 τάλαντα
1014A
100 τάλαντα
1014B
�
500 τάλαντα
1014C F0142
1014E
ἔτος
10179 FFABE
μετρητής (μετρῆ ται):
�
1000 τάλαντα
�
FFBFF
�
�
10181
12 χόαι, 144–192 κοτύλαι
10191
�
κύαθος: ⅙ κοτύλης
�
10182
10192
λίτρα: 1 αἰγιναῖος ὀ βολός,
�
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10183
12 οὐ γγίαι, ¾ μνᾶ ς
10193
�
οὐ γγία
�
10184
�
�
10194
�
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ξέστης:
12 κύαθοι, 2 κοτύλαι
ἀ ρτάβη:
10186 F014F
1 μέδιμνος καὶ 3 χοίνικες
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ἄ ρουρα: ¼ πλέθρου
�
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10195
�
10196
�
10197
γράμμα:
¹⁄₂₄ οὐ γγίας, 20 κόκκοι
10198
�
τρύβλιον: κοτύλη
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F0154
10199
κοτύλη: 6 κύαθοι, ἡ μίξεστον
(ὑ γρόν) – 1 μέδιμνον (ξηρόν)
χοῦ ς: ¹⁄₁₂ μετρητοῦ ,
12–16 κοτύλαι (ὑ γρόν)
ὑ πομονάδα
μέτρου
2 εὐρώ:
2€
sextans:
⅙ as
uncia:
¹⁄₁₂ as
semuncia:
½ uncia
sextula:
⅙ uncia
dimidia sextula:
½ sextula
siliqua:
¹⁄₂₄ solidus
denarius:
5 asses
quinarius:
½ denarius
sestertius: 2½
�
10188
F0150
5000 τάλαντα
�
FFBFE
10190
10189
1014D
�
�
10187
�
�
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ἄ καιναι
10185 F014E
�
�
ὀ ργυιαί, 100 πόδες, 10
10158
ὑ γροῦ μέτρου
ὑ πομονάδα
�
1013E
50000 στατῆ ρες
ὑ πομονάδα
�
1019A
�
1019B
asses, ¼
denarius
dupondius:
2 asses
as: 1 pound,
12 ounces
centurial
Metrical symbols
⏑
�
breve
23D1
⏒
23D2
⏓
23D3
⏔
23D4
⏕
23D5
⏖
FFD10
long over
short
�
short over
long
�
long over
shorts
�
shorts over
long
�
⏙
23D9
◌�
word end
�
tetraseme
◌�
period end
�
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�
FFD09
FFD0A
�
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FFD20
FFD21
FFD22
FFD23
FFD24
�
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�
�
FFD25
FFD26
FFD27
FFD28
ictus
◌� ◌ bridge
stanza end
Musical Notation
FFD1F
� � � �
Textual symbols
⸎
2E0E
paragraphos
FFD0A
Gortyna marks
anaclasis
FFD1E
FFD18
editorial koronis
�
FFD09
FFD1D
FFD17
pentaseme
�
FFD1C
FFD16
23D8
responsion
2E16
tricolon
�
⏘
�
catalexis
⏗
triseme
FFD1B
breve longum
⸎
dovetail
FFD14
FFD15
23D7
2E16
diple periestigmene
�
aeolian basis
�
⸎
hiatus
FFD1A
FFD12
joined shorts
FFD02
diple periestigmene
�
FFD11
23D6
�
poem end
FFD19
longum
FFD13
2E15
diple aperistiktos
�
anceps
⸎
upward ancora
�
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FFD03
FFD04
◌⸎◌
1D200
1D20E
1D21C
1D22A
� � � �
1D201
1D20F
1D21D
1D22B
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1D202
1D210
1D21E
1D22C
�
1D238
�
1D239
�
1D23A
2E0F
forked paragraphos
2E10
reverse forked paragraphos
FFD05
1D203
◌⸎◌ ◌� ◌
2E11
papyrological hypodiastole
� � � �
◌⸎◌ ◌� ◌
1D204
�
1D205
FFD00
FFD01
dotted obelos
2E13
downward ancora
⸎
2E14
1D212
1D220
1D22E
1D213
1D221
1D22F
� � � �
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⸎
1D22D
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2E12
obelos
1D21F
� � � �
FFD06
⸎
keravnion
1D211
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FFD07
FFD08
1D206
1D214
1D222
1D230
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1D207
1D215
1D223
1D231
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1D23B
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1D23C
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1D23E
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1D23F
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1D208
1D216
1D224
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1D232
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1D209
1D217
1D225
� � � � ◌�
1D240
1D20B
�
1D233
1D218
1D226
1D234
1D227
1D235
1D243
� � � � ◌�
1D241
1D20C
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1D20A
1D219
1D21A
1D228
1D236
� � � �
1D242
1D20D
1D21B
1D229
1D244
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1D237
1D245
OpenType features
Lycian, Stylistic Alternates <salt>
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Carian, Stylistic Alternates <salt>
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Lydian, Stylistic Alternates <salt>
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Phoenician, Stylistic Set 1 <ss01>
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Linear B (for Aegean Numbers), Stylistic Set <ss01>
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
500
600
700
800
900
� � � � � � � � �
10000
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20000
30000
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40000
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50000
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60
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70
80
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70000
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90
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
400
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50
100
300
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40
�
200
�
30
� � � � � � � � �
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80000
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90000
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Greek, Case-Sensitive Forms <case>
ͱ
Ͱ
ͳ
Ͳ
ͷ
Ͷ
ͻ
Ͻ
ͼ
Ͼ
ͽ
Ͽ
ϗ
Ϗ
ϙ
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Greek, Stylistic Alternates <salt>, Historical Forms <hist>
β θ Υ Ύ
ϐ ϑ ϒ ϓ
Ϋ
ϔ
φ π κ ρ Θ ε Ξ Σ Ω ϟ
ϕ ϖ ϰ ϱ ϴ ϵ
� Ϲ � �
σ δ ζ ς
� � � ϲ
Greek, Historical Ligatures <hlig>, Contextual Ligatures <clig>
Ου
Οὑ
Οὕ
Οὗ
Οὓ
Οὐ
Οὔ
Οὖ
Οὒ
Και
και
καὶ
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ου
οὑ
οὕ
οὗ
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οὔ
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1/4
1/2
3/4
1/3
2/3
1/5
...
1/10
α/α
¼
½
¾
⅓
⅔
⅕
...
⅒
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various scripts, Fractions <frac>
various scripts, Numerators <numr> – Superscript <sups>, Oldstyle Figures <onum>, Denominators <dnom> – Subscript <subs>
01234⁰¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹⁺⁻⁼⁽⁾ⁿⁱ 56789
01234� � � � � � � � � � 56789
01234₀₁₂₃₄₅₆₇₈₉₊₋₌₍₎56789
Cypriot Syllabary, Stylistic Sets 1–6 <ss01...ss06>; shown in the ‘Cypriot Syllabaries’ chapter below.
Cypriot Syllabaries
Variants of the Cypriot Syllabary (0) are encoded in Plane 15, as follows:
1 Idalion
F1700...F1735:
2 Akanthou
F1736...F1760:
3 Eteocypriot
F1761...F17A4:
4 Ancient Paphian F17A5...F17DB:
5 Recent Paphian F17DC...F1824:
6 Tsepis stele
F1825...F1853:
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The first variant in columns 1...6 is available as an Open Type Stylistic Set ss01...ss06.
0
1
2
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A
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4
5
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Cypro-Minoan
Aegean no longer covers Cypro-Minoan scripts; see CyproMinoan.ttf and CyproMinoan.docx.
Cretan Hieroglyphs
Aegean no longer covers Cretan Hieroglyphs; see Cretan.ttf and Cretan.docx.
Linear A and B
Signs are arranged according to the following scheme (the Wingspread Convention up to A743):
AB 001 – 191
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
200 – 299
301 – 371
400 – 418
501 – 664
701 – 713
714 – 743
800 – 808
900 – 908
signs in both A and B, with some exceptions: A028b, A101, A120b, A131c and B012, B014, B015, B018, B019, B025, B032,
B033, B036, B042, B043, B052, B062, B063, B064, B068, B071, B072, B075, B083, B089, B090, B091
signs only in B
signs only in A: 311, 313, 330, 337 341, 348 and 351 appear only with others; 340 – 371 appear only once
vases
complex signs (ligatures); in numeric order (1st, 2nd, etc)
simple fractions
complex fractions
additions to GORILA
punctuation, etc.
A complete table of Linear A and B can be found in AegeanLinear.docx; that table has the following structure:
Linear A name
volume.page in GORILA
parts
Linear A glyphs
Linear B name
parts
Linear B glyphs
meaning
codepoint
B number
codepoint
3.152
AB001
AB002
AB003
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10600
F0501
DA
B001
3.184
3.196
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10601
F0503
F0504
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10602
F0506
F0507
F0508
RO
B002
PA
B003
...
...
...
...
.....
.....
SO
B012
...
...
.....
�
10005
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1002B
F0000
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1001E
F0001
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10030
F000C
F000D
...
...
.....
2.7
A807
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10767
F0831
Phaistos Disc
The Phaistos Disk symbols are encoded with LTR directionality in Unicode (blue are extra alternates in F01D0 – F01E7):
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They are, thus, mirror images of the symbols on the disk itself (see Phaistos.pdf for a vector image of the disc). Aegean also
encodes (in F0200 – F0247) the above glyphs with RTL directionality. They are shown below, typed from right to left:
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Side A presented with LTR directionality:
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Side A presented with RTL directionality:
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Aegean encodes these signs in the range FFF20 – FFF31 of Plane 15.
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Signs found on vessels from Troy, excavated by Heinrich Schliemann. They appeared in the exhibition "Troy and Thrace", in
the spring of 1983 at the State Museum of Fine Arts, in Moscow (http://kladina.narod.ru/kazanskiy/kazanskiy.htm).
№ 2444
� � � � � � � � � �
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№ 2445
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Πέλεκυς Αρκαλοχωρίου
Aegean encodes these signs in the range FFF00 – FFF0E of Plane 15.
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Aegean encodes these signs in the range FFF40 – FFF69 of Plane 15.
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The Dispilio Tablet (also known as the Dispilio Scripture or the Dispilio Disk) is a wooden tablet bearing inscribed markings
(χαράγματα), unearthed during George Hourmouziadis’s excavations of Dispilio in Greece; it is carbon 14-dated to about
7300 BP (5260 BC). It was discovered in 1993 in a Neolithic lakeshore settlement that occupied an artificial island near the
modern village of Dispilio on Lake Kastoria in Kastoria Prefecture, Greece. The tablet’s discovery was announced at a
symposium in February 1994 at the University of Thessaloniki. The site’s paleoenvironment, botany, fishing techniques,
tools and ceramics were published informally in the June 2000 issue of Επτάκυκλος, a Greek archaeology magazine and by
Hourmouziadis in 2002. There is no academic publication of the tablet.
Character repertoire of Aegean
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Ἁ Ἂ Ἃ Ἄ Ἅ Ἆ Ἇ ἐ ἑ ἒ ἓ ἔ ἕ Ἐ Ἑ Ἒ Ἓ Ἔ Ἕ ἠ ἡ
ἢ ἣ ἤ ἥ ἦ ἧ Ἠ Ἡ Ἢ Ἣ Ἤ Ἥ Ἦ Ἧ ἰ ἱ ἲ ἳ ἴ ἵ ἶ
ἷ Ἰ Ἱ Ἲ Ἳ Ἴ Ἵ Ἶ Ἷ ὀ ὁ ὂ ὃ ὄ ὅ Ὀ Ὁ Ὂ Ὃ Ὄ Ὅ
ὐ ὑ ὒ ὓ ὔ ὕ ὖ ὗ Ὑ Ὓ Ὕ Ὗ ὠ ὡ ὢ ὣ ὤ ὥ ὦ ὧ Ὠ
Ὡ Ὢ Ὣ Ὤ Ὥ Ὦ Ὧ ὰ ά ὲ έ ὴ ή ὶ ί ὸ ό ὺ ύ ὼ ώ ᾀ ᾁ
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Ῐ Ῑ Ὶ Ί ◌῝ ◌῞ ◌῟ ῠ ῡ ῢ ΰ ῤ ῥ ῦ ῧ Ῠ Ῡ Ὺ Ύ Ῥ
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� � � � � � � � Phoenician alternates, F0900 - F091F � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� Lydian variants, F0920 - F092F � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� Cypriot Syllabary variants, F1700 - F1853 � � � � � � � � � � � � �
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� � � � � � � � � � � Local variants of Ancient Greek, Old Italic et al., FFA00 - FFBFF
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� � � � � � additional Textual Symbols, FFD00 - FFD0A � �
� � � additional Metrical Symbols, FFD10 - FFD1F � � � �
� � ◌� ◌� ◌� ◌ decorative marks from Gortyna, FFD20 - FFD28
� � additions for Greek, FFD30 - FFD86 � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � �
signs on the Arkalochori Axe, FFF00 - FFF0E �
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� signs on Troy vessels, FFF20 - FFF31 � � � � � � � �
� � � signs on the Dispilio tablet, FFF40 - FFF69 � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � small cap numbers, FFFB0 - FFFB9
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Aegean, version 7.42, July 2014, Unicode Fonts for Ancient Scripts, George Douros
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