Chemistry Study Guide
Name________________________________________________Date___________Period_________
1. Write the formula and charge for the polyatomic ions below. LOOK THESE UP on the LIST
OF COMMON IONS paper.
1.Carbonate ________________
2.Phosphate _________________________
3.Ammonium _______________
4.Nitrate ____________________________
5.Hydroxide ________________
6.Sulfate ____________________________
2. Place a “P” for physical change, and a “C” for chemical change.
1. Folding paper
________
5. Burning a candle ________
2. Making salt water _____
6. Frying an egg ___________
3. Copper tarnishing _____
7. Freezing ________________
4. Boiling water _________
8. Forming a precipitate ______
3. Diatomic Molecules: List the names AND formulas for 7 diatomic molecules
1. _____________________
5. ________________________
2. _____________________
6. ________________________
3. _____________________
7. ________________________
4. _____________________
4. Give the Lewis Dot Structure for Oxygen, Potassium and then Potassium Oxide,
5. Write the correct chemical formulas.
Lithium chloride _______________ Calcium bromide ___________________
Sodium phosphate _____________
Iron (III) fluoride ___________________
Copper (II) carbonate __________
Iron (II) hydroxide _________________
6.
Using your periodic table, please complete the missing information in the table below.
Element
Name and
Symbol
Sulfur
Mass
Number
Atomic
Number
Neutrons
33
18
Potassium
39
Fe
22
19
26
Au
30
79
207
Electrons
16
Argon
Pb
Protons
118
82
7. How can you tell the difference between an ionic compound and a covalent compound? (List at
least 2 differences)
Ionic Bond
Covalent Bond
8. Create vocabulary cards including a definition and an example for each of the following terms:
a. Endothermic
g. Precipitate
b. Exothermic
h. Chemical reaction
c. Chemical property
i. Law of Conservation of Mass
d. Physical property
j. Coefficient
e. Chemical change
k. Reactant
f. Physical change
l. Product
9. Balance the following reactions and indicate the reaction type.
Type of Reaction
a. ____Li +___O2
____Li2O
b. ____C2H6 + ___O2
____CO2 + ____H2O
c. ____Na2SO4 + ____Fe(NO3)2
d. ____Cu(OH)2
_______________
_____FeSO4 +____NaNO3
______CuO
+ ____H2O
_______________
______________________
_______________
10. Writing Chemical Equations: Write out the balanced chemical equation and identify the type of
reaction.
a. Sodium + Sulfur
SodiumSulfide
_______ + _______
___________
b. Iron + SilverNitrate
Iron(II)Nitrate + Silver
_______ + __________
___________ + ______
,
_______________
_______________