Oversimplification
Overgeneralisation
Everyone thinks that …
All over Europe …
Basically, …
It’s easy to see that …
X never happens.
At many points in history
Cat (for cat, kitten, tom
cat, tabby …)
Hijos (Sp.) = children of
parents (for parents’
children, children as
opposed to adults,
someone else’s children
…)
We all know …
In the work of X, …
Normally, …
Whenever …
Semantic / Lexical Taxonomy
Over-extension
Underextension