Circulatory System Packet
CHAPTER ABBREVIATIONS
ABB
ABG
Ag
bl
Diff
FE+
O2
RBC
WBC
Definition
ABB
AIDS
alb
CBC
FBS
H&H
PLC
Rh
definition
WORD PARTS PRACTICE
Hematology
Systemic
phlebotomy
WORD PART DEFINITIONS
WORD PART
an-
pulmonary
circulation
thrombocyte
leukocyte
erythrocyte
coagulation
DEFINITION
WORD PART
a-
-ac, -al,-tic,-ic,-ary
Angi/o
Ante-
Apoplect/o
Arter/o
Ather/o
Ciculat/o
Crit-
Coagul/o, coagulat/o
Cyt/o, -cyte
Dilat/o, -dilation
-edema
-emia
Erythr/o
Fibrin/o
-gen, gen/o, gen-
Globin, globin/o
Hem/o, hemat/o
Hemangi/o
-ion
Leuko
Mal
-malacia
norm
-ology
-otomy
Ox/i
Phleb/o
Pulmon/o
-rrhage
System/o,
sclerosis
systemat/o
-tion
Thromb/o
DEFINITION
CIRCULATORY VOCAB
Term
Anemia
Antibody
Coagulation
Coronary
circulation
Erythrocyte
Hematocrit
Hemoglobin
Immunity
Inflammation
Definition
Below normal number of RBC
Molecule that interacts with specific antigen
Security against a particular disease
Localized protective response to injury or destruction of tissue resulting in pain, heat,
redness, swelling and LOF
Leukocyte
Phlebotomy
Plasma:
Pulmonary
circulation
Systemic
Circulation
Thrombocyte
Using pages185-186
List and define 3 types of circulation:
1.
2.
3.
What is the main difference between
Pulmonary and Systemic circulation?
Blood functions: In your own words from your
W.A. list the functions of blood
**the body contains about 5 liters of blood. It
makes up about 8% of the body’s weight!**
Key terms:
- antigen:
- antibodies:
antibodies bond with antigens =
A person’s blood type is inherited
Each person inherits 2 genes, one from each parent that control the production of antigens.
-
Dominant genes
o
o
o EX:
-
Recessive genes
o
o
o EX:
Blood type is determined by antigens on the surface of the RBC
Four Blood Types:
A:
B:
AB:
O:
Immune system has a tolerance against its own antigens. EX: Antigen A does not affect Type A Blood. So the person will not
form anti – A antibodies. (remember antibodies lock onto antigens to destroy them)
The person with Type B blood will make antibodies against the A antigen
Antigens on RBC’s
Blood Type
A
B
AB
O
Antibodies in Plasma
Complete the table showing which blood can be safely transfused from the donor to recipient.
DONOR
RECIPIENT
Blood Type
A
B
AB
O
A
B
Transfusions
-
if Type A gets matched with Type B then
-
if this test is not done
Type O blood
o
because it lacks
Type AB blood
- universal recipients because they lack
AB
O
Rh Factor antigen
- found
- Rh - :
- Rh+ :
- about 85% of Americans are Rh +
- if Rh + blood is giving to Rh – then the body thinks it is
an invading pathogen and starts form antibodies for the
lock and key
Rh Factor Health Concern
- when an Rh- mother delivers an Rh+ baby, some of the
baby’s blood may contact the blood of the mother.
-
If the mother has another Rh+ pregnancy the antibodies
will attack the baby’s blood causing erythroblastosis
fetalis.
Disorder
Etiology
S/S
TX
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
The Lymphatic & Immune Systems Outline (pg. 234)
What structures do the lymphatic & immune systems share?
1.
2.
3.
What is the function of both systems?
What systems are the lymphatic & immune systems similar to & why?
What is the function of lymph?
What does lymph contain? Does it contain RBC or platelets?
What are the smallest parts of the lymphatic system?
What is the fluid in the spaces between tissues called?
What are lymph nodes & what is their function?
What are lymphocytes?
What is the function of the lymph vessels?