Pengjun Zhao - New Zealand Centre for Sustainable Cities

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WILUTE: Wellington Integrated Land Use,
Transport & Environment model
Objective:
to establish a platform to evaluate individual transport & land use
policies and scenarios, with a particular focus on transport-related
environmental & public health effects.
Features:
•
Focus on integration (land use and transport; environment and health…)
•
Focus on co-benefits (environmental outcomes, health impacts) not modelled
elsewhere
•
Can complement other regional models (LTLUP,MASTER,TOPAZ2000)
1
WILUTE: 4 key questions (to date)
1.
How do current and future land use and transport policies
affect economic activities and property development in the
Wellington Region?
2.
How does the development of the transport and land use
system affect local air quality and public health in the region?
3.
Can new transport infrastructure (e.g. new LRT, new cycling
lanes) change the features of current transport modes and
promote green transportation?
4.
To what extent can transport pricing policies (e.g. car
parking, oil price) reduce transport emissions and achieve
public health co-benefits?
2
WILUTE: System approach
Affordable
housing
Travel costs
Air pollution
Transport
land use
Traffic
accidents
Health benefits:
Walking/Cycling
3
WILUTE: architecture
Population and
industries growth
(sectors and groups)
Growth
distribution
model
Regional
economic growth
model
Population and firms
space demand and
location choice
Income and car
ownership
Trip generation model
Transport pricing, oil
price and
management
Trip distribution model
Land market
model
Modal split model
land use and
housing type
Transport
network supply
Traffic Assignment model
Land use
and building
distribution
model
accessibility of
locations
Travel costs (time, fee, fuel)
Vehicle and fuel
technology
Transport and environmental model
Walking/Bicycling
Air quality and health
benefits model
Transport energy use
and emissions
air quality and health
benefits
4
WILUTE: Modeling
Simulation period 2030
Simulation period 2012, 2013, ...
Base year 2011
Population and firms
space demand and
location choice
Trip generation model
Trip distribution model
land use and
housing type
Modal split model
Traffic Assignment model
accessibility of
locations
Travel costs (time, fee, fuel)
Policy
interventions
Input data: transport, housing, land
use, economic activities,...
Output results: environment, health,
economic activities, social impacts,...
5
WILUTE: GIS based system
Land use
Economic activities
Travel demand
Transport networks
Traffic loads
Link emissions
6
WLUTE: Data scales
Area unit level
Meshblock level
Traffic zones
Census data
Parcel level
Houses and building data
7
WLUTE: Stage 1, Data collection
and cleaning

Initial approach to data collection
Local councils and collect
property and parcel databases
along with roading/parking
Government
departments
Use open source data
(eg LINZ, Koordinates)

Issues that arose
Christchurch earthquake
2. Data was not consistent across councils in terms of detail and
recording methodology
3. Model would be limited to lowest common denominator
1.
8
WLUTE: Stage 1, Data collection
and cleaning
So now using QV property data linked to
parcel data
CURRENT WORK
Cleaning and developing road network files
Linking QV dataset with parcel ID dataset
Grouping and simplifying QV dataset
Determining landuse split in parent-child
arrangements
Mapping parking
9
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