M.S. Thesis Presentation

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M.S. Thesis Presentation
Alex Dekhtyar
for CSC 590
We will talk about...
• Logistics of M.S. Defense
• Structure of Presentation
• Presentation Style
–Delivery
–Slides
Part I.
M.S. Defense
M.S. Defense
+ What?
+ When?
+ Who?
+ How Long?
-
M.S. Defense
What?
-
Final step
+ When?
+ Who?
+ How Long?
+ What?
- When?
-
M.S. Defense
When thesis is ready!
+ Who?
+ How Long?
+ What?
+ When?
- Who?
M.S. Defense
- You
- Advisor
- Committee
+ How Long?
M.S. Defense
+ What?
+ When?
+ Who?
- How Long?
Presentation: 30– 45 mins
Questions and Answers: 10 – 30 mins
Discussion: 5 – 15 mins
Total: 45 – 90 mins
M.S. Defense
+ What?
+ When?
+ Who?
- How Long?
Presentation: 30– 45 mins
Questions and Answers: 10 – 30 mins
Discussion: 5 – 15 mins
Closed doors
Total: 45 – 90 mins
Logistics
 Committee Selection
 Defense Scheduling
 Talk Preparation
Committee Selection
Committee = Advisor + at least 2 more
faculty members
Selected by: You and Advisor
Select:
(a)Those who know you
(b)Those who know the field
When: as early as possible
Scheduling Defense
Talk Preparation
You show
props
slides
Alex’s rules
For 1 hour talk:
First set : 24 hours
 Second set:12 hours
 Third set : 6 hours
You speak
 Think ...
 Memorize
first 2-5 mins
 Practice,
practice,
practice
Talk Preparation
First rehearsal
with advisor
24-48 hours
Alex’s rules
For 1 hour talk:
First set : 24 hours
 Second set:12 hours
 Third set : 6 hours
Second rehearsal
with advisor
24-48 hours
Defense
Logistics
 Committee Selection
 Defense Scheduling
 Talk Preparation
We will talk about...
• Logistics of M.S. Defense
Structure of Presentation
• Presentation Style
–Delivery
–Slides
Part II.
Presentation Structure
Presentation Outline
 Title Slide: «backstory»
 Teaser
 Outline
 Introduction/Motivation
 Problem
 Background
 Solution
 Implementation
Validation
Related work
Future work and conclusions
7 – 12 minutes
5 – 20(!) minutes
10 - 25 minutes
5 - 10 minutes
3 - 5 minutes
Title Slide & Backstory
Direct Extraction of Normal Maps
from Volume Data
Title
Advisor
Master’s Thesis
Thesis mention
By
Mark Barry
Name
Department
University
February 2007
Date
Management of Concurrent XML
using Distributed DOM
Karthikeyan Sethuramasubbu
Advisor: Dr. Alexander Dekhtyar
Department of Computer Science
University of Kentucky
Building An Operational Data Store
For A Direct Marketing Application
System
Chad Smith
March, 2009
Department of Computer Science
California Polytechnic State University,
SLO
Title Slide & Backstory
Slide
• Title
• Name
• Advisor
• Department
• Thesis mention
• Date
Speak
• Who you are
• What you do
• How you came across
this project
• ... a smooth transition
to next slide...
Teaser
Distributed DOM Processor
EXPath Processor
DOM
DOM
…
DOM
Distributed DOM
DOM Parser
XML
XML
…
XML
Distributed XML Document
Karthikeyan S.
Multi-hierarchical XML
Teaser (Optional)
Slides
Speak
• Slide(s) before Outline
• One-three slides
• 30-second version of your
thesis talk
–
–
–
–
•
screen shots
output (e.g. In graphics)
architecture diagram
«best» experimental data
Quick visual summary of
your thesis
Why
• Show your contribution
right away
When
• Your Intro/Background
part is long (15+ mins)
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Project Goal
Developed front-end for an automated
requirements tracing tool.
Data Management Framework
User
Editor
Tools
DB Driver
Special
DBMS
Query
Processor
Query
Processor
GODDAG
DB Driver
In-memory data
structure
XML
RDBMS
Persistent
support
Extended
XPath Extended
XQuery
Concurrent Parser
Driver
XML
(TEI)
…
Driver
JITTS
Driver
BUVH
XML
XML
Distributed XML Document
Other
representations
Emil Iacob
Outline
Outline
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Introduction
Contributions
Previous Work
Initial Exploration
Dual Contouring With Normal Map Extraction
Results
Conclusion and Future Work
Mark Barry
Outline
Slide
List of key
«milestones» in talk
Speak
• VERY LITTLE!
 Use throughout the talk to keep track of where you are
Presentation Outline
 Title Slide: «backstory»
 Teaser
 Outline
 Introduction/Motivation
 Problem
 Background
 Solution
 Implementation
Validation
Related work
Future work and conclusions
Introduction/Motivation
Your Goals
1. Explain the subject area
2. Motivate your problem
3. State your contributions
5-10 minutes
By minute 10 of the talk your
contribution(s) MUST be stated/described
Introduction (cont’d)
My Contributions
– Signature files
•
•
•
•
•
Abstraction
Storage requirements
Search space
Network traffic
Backend load sharing
– Cooperative I.S. daemon
• Transparency
• Update independence
– Query manager
• Building SQL statements
• Query shipment decisions
Saad Ijad
Contributions
• Direct extraction of low-resolution meshes with
normal maps from volume data
– One integrated step
– Excellent visual results
– Fast
• Benefits:
– Shortcuts the current multi-step process
• High-resolution mesh never generated
• No extra high- to low-resolution simplification process
• Efficient “search” generating normal maps
Mark Barry
Problem Definition
Formal Problem statement
must be found in your talk
May be fully covered in Introduction
May be fully covered in Background
May need to be formally stated separately
Mark Barry
Introduction
• Problem:
– High-resolution meshes = slow to render
• Use low-resolution meshes
– Fast to render
– Still look good
One of a
number of
slides
Speak
• Articulate the problem
• Use stress, inflection
Background
Committee members
must understand what
your work is about
Background
Non-Functional Requirements
1. (Relatively) short
2. Explain all necessary things
3. Sufficient to explain/introduce/define your problem
4. Should assume
 General CS knowledge within curriculum
 No special topic knowledge
What is XML?
Attribute
name
<student id=“123456”>
Attribute
value
Markup
<firstname> Karthikeyan </firstname>
<lastname> Sethuramasubbu </lastname>
<college> College of Engineering
content
<major>Computer Science</major>
</college>
</student>
XML schema to Validate XML
<!ELEMENT Student (firstname, lastname, college)
<!ELEMENT college (#PCDATA | major)*>
<!ATTLIST Student id ID #REQUIRED>
<!ELEMENT firstname #PCDATA>
Karthikeyan S.
Document Object Model (DOM)
root
<student>
id=“123456”
<firstname> <lastname>
XXX
<college>
element
node
YYY
College of
Engineering
attribut
e node
Text
node
<major>
Computer
Science
Karthikeyan S.
Path Expressions
<student>
id=“123456”
<firstname> <lastname>
<college>
XXX
YYY
College of
Engineering
Find the major of the student:
<major>
Computer
Science
student  college  major
/student/college/major is called the path expression
Karthikeyan S.
XPath – To access data from XML
XPathExpression:= step1/step2/step3/……../stepn
stepi := axis :: node-test Predicate*
Predicate := [expression]
Location step
Example:
/ child ::college [position()=1] / descendant::*
axis
Node-test
predicate
Karthikeyan S.
 Took about 10 mins
XPath
 Introduced 2-3 weeks
worth of course material
<student>
context
node
XPath Axes
•child
id=“123456”
<firstname> <lastname>
<college>
•descendant
•ancestor
XXX
YYY
College of
Engineering
child
<major> •parent
•preceding
Computer • following
Science
•attribute
Context Node : current node in the tree
Karthikeyan S.
Presentation Outline
 Title Slide: «backstory»
 Teaser
 Outline
 Introduction/Motivation
 Problem
 Background
 Solution
 Implementation
Validation
Related work
Future work and conclusions
Solution and Implementation
Solution and Implementation
DO:
Think about it...
Come up with a narrative
Concentrate on ideas
Explain
DON’T:
Get bogged in minutia
Jump from point to point
Leave cruicial pieces out
Solution and Implementation
Remember:
Highlight that this is your work!
Formal description of your work is called thesis
Presentation = high level description
You get (at most) one chance to go technical
Use it wisely
A picture is worth a thousand words
Specific «things»
• Definitions
– Example/Illustration
– Formal statement
Extended Axis Definitions
xdescendant
xancestor
xdescendant
xancestor
Se Boetius wæs ođre naman haten Seuerinus se wæs heretoga Romana
Swati Tata
Extended XPath [TR394-04]
XPathExpression ::= LocationStep*
LocationStep ::= Axis ::nodetest [predicates]
New axes:
• xancestor
• xdescendant
• xfollowing
• xpreceding
Semantics:
xancestor(n) := {x | start-index(x) ≥
start-index(n) and
end-index(x) ≤ end-index(x)}
• Algorithms for linear evaluation of axes
• overlapping
• preceding-overlapping
• following-overlapping
• and their combinations
New function: documents(String[,String]*)
New return type: ICollectionSet
Specific «things»
• Definitions
– Example/Illustration
– Formal statement
• You may include formal statements
• But: spend your time on examples
Specific «things»
• Algorithms/Methods/Techniques
–
–
–
–
Example/Illustration
Pseudocode
Code
Math
Surface Extraction From Volume Data
• Marching Cubes algorithm
Mark Barry
Surface Extraction From Volume Data
• Marching Cubes algorithm
Mark Barry
Surface Extraction From Volume Data
• Extended Marching Cubes algorithm
– Captures features better
Contour vertices
with normals
Marching Cubes
contour surface
Extended Marching Cubes
contour surface
Mark Barry
Surface Extraction From Volume Data
• Might not explain
• Extended Marching Cubes algorithm
much by itself
– Captures features better
• But remember –
you get to talk
Contour vertices
with normals
Marching Cubes
contour surface
Extended Marching Cubes
contour surface
Mark Barry
xdescendant (Pseudo-code)
evaluateXdescendant (n, hname, result)
{
if n is leaf-node
return null
evaluateDescendant (n, hname, result)
append result to a Vector V
for each element p in Vector V
if Start index of p is in between the start and end index of n
append p to result
return result
}
Karthikeyan S.
Swati Tata
Extended XPath to XQuery
/xdescendant-or-self::*/parent::*
for $u in (
(for $x in doc(‘doc1’) /descendant-or-self::*
where local:startIndex ($x) >= startIndex (doc(“doc1”))
and local:endIndex($x) < =endIndex (doc(“doc1”))
return if ($x intersect $R) $x union $R else $x)
union
……
(for $x in doc(‘docn’) /descendant-or-self::*
where local:startIndex ($x) >= startIndex (doc(“docn”))
and local:endIndex($x) <= endIndex (doc(“docn”))
return if ($x intersect $R) then $x union $R else $x)
)
return (
(for $u1 in doc(“doc1”)/$u/parent::* return if $x intersect $R then $x union $R else $R)
union
….
(for $u1 in doc(“docn”)/$u/parent::* return if $x intersect $R then $x union $R else $R)
)
Evaluation of startIndex and endIndex
• End index computed as sum of start index and
total length of the descendant text nodes.
declare function local: endIndex ($node as node()) as xs: integer
{
let $st:=local: startIndex ($node)
let $nodeText:=fn: string-join ((for $u in $node/descendant-or-self::*
return $u/text()),'')
let $len:=fn: string-length ($nodeText)
let $end:=$st+$len
return($end)
};
Swati Tata
Evaluation of startIndex and endIndex
• End index computed as sum of start index and
total length of the descendant text nodes.
declare function local: endIndex ($node as node()) as xs: integer
{
let $st:=local: startIndex ($node)
let $nodeText:=fn: string-join ((for $u in $node/descendant-or-self::*
return $u/text()),'')
let $len:=fn: string-length ($nodeText)
let $end:=$st+$len
return($end)
This was Swati’s
};
«one technical moment»
Swati Tata
Applying Normal Maps to the Implicit Surface
y
y
z
x
z
x
 2 x  ab sin(bx) 

f ( x, y , z )  2 y  ab sin(by)
 2 z  ab sin(bz) 
y
z
y
x
x
Mark Barry
Specific «things»
• Algorithms/Methods/Techniques
–
–
–
–
Example/Illustration
Pseudocode
Code
Math
• You may include math/pseudocode
• But: spend your time on examples
Specific «things»
• Software
–
–
–
–
–
–
Architecture Diagram
Component-by-component coverage
Implementation Info
Screenshots/Walkthroughs
Output
Demo
Data Management Framework
User
Editor
Tools
DB Driver
Special
DBMS
Query
Processor
Query
Processor
GODDAG
DB Driver
In-memory data
structure
XML
RDBMS
Persistent
support
Extended
XPath Extended
XQuery
Concurrent Parser
Driver
XML
(TEI)
…
Driver
JITTS
Driver
BUVH
XML
XML
Distributed XML Document
Architecture Diagram
Other
representations
Emil Iacob
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Start a new project
Software Screenshots/
Walkthrough
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Advanced mode
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Trace tab
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
RETRO Trace tab
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
RETRO Browse tab
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Browse tab
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
RETRO Trace tab
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
RETRO View tab
Applying Normal Maps to the Implicit Surface
138,632
triangles
8,216
triangles
Output
Mark Barry
Adaptive Contouring of Volume Data With
Normal Map Extraction
• Results
Mark Barry
Implementation
•
•
•
•
Emulation
Java 2 Micro Edition
Sun Wireless Toolkit
Oracle, SQL Server 2000, MS
Access
• Java Database Connectivity
Implementation Details
Saad Ijad
Presentation Outline
 Title Slide: «backstory»
 Teaser
 Outline
 Introduction/Motivation
 Problem
 Background
 Solution
 Implementation
Validation
Related work
Future work and conclusions
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
Validation
-
How did you evaluate?
- Experiment
- Case Study
- Software V&V
- Testimony
+What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
- What did you do?
- Hypothesis/Objective of study
- Experimental/Case study design
- Validation activities, ...
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
- What results did you obtain?
-
Graphs, charts, tables, ...
Program output
+What do results mean?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
- What do results mean?
- Hypothesis confirmed?
- What worked?
- What didn’t?
Validation
+ How did you evaluate?
+ What did you do?
+ What results did you obtain?
+ What do results mean?
+ At this point you are probably running out
of time...
Evaluation Outline
• Original text is taken from James Joyce’s Ulysses
(project Gutenberg)
• Used 10 hierarchies
• Markup generated randomly for these 10
hierarchies
Karthikeyan S.
Evaluation Outline
• Four sets of queries
– Queries that test individual axes
• /xdescendant:: line/ancestor::*
– Queries with recursive predicates
• / xdescendant:: line [xancestor:: fol]
– Queries with varying number of
hierarchies
• /child::* (“condition, navigation”)
– Queries with varying length
• /overlapping:: (“condition”)
• /overlapping:: (“condition”) / overlapping::
(“navigation”)
Karthikeyan S.
Experimental Results
Karthikeyan S.
Experimental Results
Karthikeyan S.
Experimental Results
Karthikeyan S.
Results
225,467
quads
558
quads
360 ms
1 ms
99.8% fewer polygons
360x faster to render
Mark Barry
Results
225,467
quads
65
quads
360 ms
0.3 ms
99.97% fewer polygons
1200x faster to render
Mark Barry
Results
150,823
quads
10,950
quads
245 ms
22 ms
92.7% fewer polygons
11.1x faster to render
Mark Barry
Results
64,896
quads
3,035
quads
103 ms
6 ms
95.3% fewer polygons
17.2x faster to render
Mark Barry
Results
56,637
quads
91 ms
1,406
quads
97.5% fewer polygons
3 ms
30.3x faster to render
Mark Barry
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Results of Survey
• Simple experiment to trace 22 high level with 52 low
level requirements is assigned.
• Experiment was done on 30 students of
class cs617.
• Group1 had 15 students for manual tracing.
• Group 2 had 15 students for tracing using RETRO.
• A Survey with 7 questions is given to
each group and answers were on 5-point scale. 5 is
strongly agree and 1 is strongly disagree.
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Questions of Survey
• Questions common to both groups.
 The project could be completed quickly.
 The project was tedious.
 If I were The project was simple to complete.
 performing a similar task in the future, I would want to use a
software tool to assist.
•
MEANS for questions: 1
 Manual Group
 RETRO Group
2 3 4
3.4 2.3 3.6 4.5
3.6 3.4 2.5 3.8
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Questions Specific to RETRO
• RETRO was easy to use.
• I would rather have completed the project
by hand than use RETRO.
• It probably took less time to use RETRO
than it would have to complete the project
by hand.
• Means for questions: 5 6 7
3.8 2.2 3.6
Questions specific to manual
group
• I would rather have completed the project
by hand than use a software tool.
• It probably would have taken less time to
use a software tool to complete the project
than it did by hand.
• Means for questions: 5
6
2
4.4
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Results of survey(Contd…)
• From the analysis of the result :
Students liked using RETRO.
Students of manual group preferred using
some software tool.
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Presentation Outline
 Title Slide: «backstory»
 Teaser
 Outline
 Introduction/Motivation
 Problem
 Background
 Solution
 Implementation
 Validation
Related work
Future work and conclusions
Related Work
 Terse:
 List of papers
 nothing else
 Verbose
 Overview
 Detailed description of one-two approaches
 Compare-and-contrast
Previous Work
• Contour surface (mesh) extraction from
volumes
• Adaptive contouring
• Dual contouring
• Generating normal maps
Terse, but no citations!
Mark Barry
Concurrent Hierarchies
• Representation of non-well-formed features within the same XML
document
• TEI Guidelines (P4)
• Milestone (empty) elements
Here, drawbacks of
existing work are used
to motivate research
<line/> Se Boetius wæs ođre naman <w>ha
<line/> ten</w> <w>Seuerin<dmg-start/>us</w> <w>s<dmg-end/>e</w> wæs heretoga
<line/>Romana
• Splits
<line> Se Boetius wæs ođre naman <w id=“1”>ha</w> </line>
<line> <w id=“1”>ten</w> <w>Seuerin<dmg id=“2”>us</dmg></w> <w><dmg id=“2”> s</dmg>e</w> wæs
heretoga </line>
<line>Romana </line>
•Durusau, O’Donnel ( XML Europe 2002)
• Separate DTDs
• One XML document
• Xpath expressions encode markup of “atomic pieces”
Emil Iacob
Future Work
•
Promises, promises:
1. Fix known weaknesses/incompletness
2. Add new features
3. Apply to something else
Conclusion and Future Work
• Future Work
3
– Application to games?
2
– Determine good simplification error metric
• Optimal placement of fine details in normal map
vs. mesh
– Faster and high-quality normal
interpolation
– Optimize code
Mark Barry
Future Enhancements
1
•
Re-write the back end to java.
1• Display the keywords used in tracing to
the analyst.
2
• Color-code the keywords in both the high
level and low level elements
•
2 Enable analyst to modify the
keywords used for tracing.
Sravanthi Vadlamudi
Future Work
•
Promises, promises:
1. Fix known weaknesses/incompletness
2. Add new features
3. Apply to something else
– Who?
– Not necessarily you
– Be bold!
Conclusions
 What you did
 What you achieved
 What you learned
 What you published
Part III.
Presentation Style
Next Time!
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