Open? - TU Delft

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Lexicon of Open and Online Education
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Except when otherwise noted, this work is licensed CC-BY 4.0
Please attribute TU Delft / Willem van Valkenburg
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Willem van Valkenburg
Production & Delivery Manager
TU Delft Extension School
Board member
OpenEducation Consortium
Project Manager
OpenCourseWare Europe
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Open?
• Free
• Shared
• Choices
• Ability to adapt
• Cost effective
• Ability to tailor & build
your own
• Creative Commons
• Freedom of info and use
CC-BY Brandon Muramatsu:
http://www.slideshare.net/bmuramatsu/oex
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
• Quality assurance
• Varied availability by
disciplines
• Available to anybody
• Digital
• Often multimedia
• Accessibility—more
accessible to some and less
to others
A five-components model
for Open Education
Open Educational Resources
OER
Open to
Learners’
Needs
OLN
OEC
Open to
Employability and
Capabilities
development
Open
Education
(OE)
OLS
Open Learning
Services
OTE
Open Teaching
Efforts
CC BY OER Trendrapport 2013:
http://www.surf.nl/binaries/content/assets/surf/en/knowledgebase/2013/Trend+Report+OER+2
Open Education_EN_DEF+07032013+%28HR%29.pdf
| open.tudelft.nl/education
What is OpenCourseWare?
•High quality educational materials organized
as courses
A course is package of educational materials starting a
particular point in the knowledge spectrum, designed to
lead to greater understanding of the issue or topic
•Openly licensed for distribution, re-use and
modification, available to all on the internet
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
OCW part of the Open Movement
Open Content
• OCW is only one type of
Open Educational Resource
(OER).
Open
Educational
Resources
• OERs are only one type of
OCW
• We have much to share
Open Content.
with each other.
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
What is a MOOC?
MOOC poster by Mathieu Plourde licensed CC-BY:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/mathplourde/8620174342/sizes/l/in/photostream/
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Basic ingredients of a MOOC
Learning Unit
1
Learning
Unit 2
Learning
Unit 3
Learning
Unit 4
Learning
Unit 5
Learning
Unit 6
Up to 10
weeks
MOOC is divided into weeks. From 3 to 10 weeks
Learning
Unit
Learning
Block 1
video
4 to 12 hours study time
Clear learning goals, end-of unit assessment
Learning
Block 2
Learning
Block 3
quiz
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
text
Each with a couple of selfcontained learning blocks
quiz
discuss
Student Patterns MOOCs
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Many acronyms
MOOC
SOOC
ROOC
DOCC
LOOC
SPOC
BOOC
xMOOC
MOOR
SMOC
mOOC
cMOOCS
VOOC
TORQUE
http://www.open-thoughts.com/2014/04/virtual-college-trademarks-the-term-vooc/
http://robertschuwer.nl/blog/?p=721
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Online Distance Education
• Full master degree
• Accredited Course Certificates
• Enrolled students only, limited numbers
• Pay regular tuition fee
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
General Teaching Model
•
•
•
•
•
•
Activating students – assignments, formative testing
Social and academic integration – motivation
High quality learning materials
Constructive Alignment
Structure – deadlines, live events etc..
Feedback
Gilly Salmon’s 5-stage model for
facilitating online learning.
CC-BY Linda Mebus
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Blended Learning
Integration of F2F and Online
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Blended Learning Models
Image source:
http://www.teachthought.com/learning/6-types-of-blended-learning/
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Campus
OCW
education
MOOCs
Online
Education
Blended
Education
Tuition fee
Open
Free and no
selection
Tuition fee
Tuition fee
Lectures
Classroom
Recordings Open online
courses
Online courses
Mix of online and
classroom
Student
Interaction
Yes, in
classroom
no
Yes, via
discussion board
and soc.media
Yes, via discussion
board and social
media
Yes, mostly offline
Teacher
interaction
yes
no
Yes, via
discussion board
and soc.media
Yes, via discussion
board, live sessions
and soc.media
Yes, mostly offline
Access
yes
Yes, but
static
Yes, automated
or peer-reviewed
Yes, both
automated, peerreviewed and
teacher graded
Yes, both
automated, peerreviewed and
teacher graded
Deadlines
Yes,
academic
calendar
No
Yes, but with
extensions
Yes, but flexible to
fit needs
Yes, following
academic calendar
Exams
Yes
Yes, static
Yes, online
Yes, online
yes
Certificates
Yes
(accredited)
No
Yes
(not-accredited)
Yes (accredited)
Yes (accredited)
Diploma
Yes
(accredited)
no
no
Yes (accredited)
Yes (accredited)
Translated
adopted from http://www.e-learn.nl/2012/07/06/onderwijs-in-de-online-wereld
Open
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