Uploaded by Nadia Tariq

Oil

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Paraffin Oil
A mineral oil is any of various colorless, odorless, light mixtures extracted
as a mineral source, particularly a distillate of petroleum. The name mineral
oil by itself is imprecise, having been used for many specific oils over the
past few centuries. Most often, mineral oil is a liquid byproduct of refining crude oil to make gasoline and other petroleum products.
Over the counter veterinarian use mineral oil is intended as a mild laxative
for pets and livestock. Certain mineral oils are used in livestock vaccines, to
stimulate immune response to the vaccinating agent. In the poultry industry,
plain mineral oil can also be swabbed onto the feet of chickens infected with
scaly mites on the shank, toes, and webs. Mineral oil suffocates these tiny
parasites. In beekeeping.It is also used along with a cotton swab to remove
un-shed skin on reptiles such as lizards and snakes.Mineral oil is a common
ingredient in baby lotions, cold creams, ointments and cosmetics. It can be
used on eyelashes to prevent brittleness and breaking and, in cold cream, is
also used to remove creme make-up and temporary tattoos.
Mineral oil's ubiquity has led to its use in some niche applications as well. It
is used for treating and preserving wooden butcher block counter tops.
Mineral oil is commonly used to create a "wear" effect on new clay poker
chips, which can otherwise be accomplished only through prolonged use.
Food grade mineral oil, because of its properties that prevent water
absorption, is a popular preservative for wooden cutting boards, salad bowls
and utensils. Rubbing a small amount of mineral oil into a wooden kitchen
item periodically will prevent absorption of food odours and ease cleaning,
as well as maintain the integrity of the wood, which is otherwise subjected to
repeated wetting and drying in the course of use. The oil fills small surface
cracks that may otherwise harbor bacteria.
It is used as the principal fuel in some types of scented candles. Mineral oil
is used as a brake fluid in some cars and bicycle disc brakes. . Mineral oil
USP or light mineral oil can be used as an anti-rust agent for blades.It is an
inexpensive alternative for storing reactive metals (lithium, sodium,
etc.).Horticultural oil is often made of a combination of mineral oil and
detergent. It is sprayed on plants to control scale, aphid and other pest
populations by suffocating the pest.
Mineral oil is used in a variety of industrial/mechanical capacities as a nonconductive coolant or thermal fluid in electric components as it does not
conduct electricity, while simultaneously functioning to displace air and
water.
Oil is money," "And money tends to be power, and the problem with oil, and
the money and the power that it generates is that it’s incredibly
concentrated. So it’s in a few places in very large quantities, and it leads to a
struggle because the stakes are so high. And the problem is -- and this is the
paradox really -- is that people who live on top of the oil, for example, in
Nigeria ... people actually live on top of the oil, they don’t benefit from it; and in
fact, in places like that they suffer because of it. In fact, in Nigeria, not only do
you have a tremendous amount of pollution, but you also have a tremendous
amount of violence, and you have a tremendous amount of poverty. And it’s
not despite the oil, but because of the oil.
On the other hand, Paraffin oil, known as kerosene in Australia and the United
States and stove oil in Canada, is an flammable liquid hydrocarbon burned as fuel.
It is most commonly used to power jet engines for aircraft, but can also be used for
heating, lighting, and cooking. It is refined from petroleum and is relatively cheap
to produce. It is still used to some extent for portable lamps and stoves, most often
by campers or in developing countries. This oil is most often used in the modern
world as fuel for jet planes and rockets. Paraffin oil has also been used as an
industrial solvent and lubricant. It can be used to store substances that may be
damaged by or volatile in the presence of oxygen.
Mechanical, electrical and industrial
An electrical heat radiator that uses mineral oil as a heat transfer fluid
Electric space heaters sometimes use mineral oil as a heat transfer oil. Because it is
noncompressible, mineral oil is used as a hydraulic fluid in hydraulic machinery and vehicles. It is
also used as a lubricant and a cutting fluid. Light mineral oil is also used in textile industries and
used as a jute batching oil.
An often cited limitation of mineral oil is that it is poorly biodegradable; in some
applications, vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil or rapeseed oil may be used instead.
The Paraffin Oil has (in my opinion) three benefits:
1. It greatly simplifies the polishing as it does not evaporate during the procedure.
2. It appears to produce a ..
Opinions
Despite, Paraffin oil has an alluring smell for many, it is
very difficult to judge its implications rightly. millions to
use it as an age defying substance
Many believe that paraffin oil when taken as a fuel
shapes the destiny of countries providing them
charming opportunities to excel in their future
progression.
power and its charming possession brings immense joy
to people who hold it.
What is Paraffin Wax?
Paraffin wax is a more subtle form of medical paraffin available and is mainly used in
depilatory procedures. It is derived from petroleum and has a low melting point, making it
perfect for skin application.
Cosmetologists also use it to create a paraffin wax bath that has various skin benefits.
Eye Lubrication
Due to its lubrication properties, liquid paraffin can be used to relieve some cases of moderate
dry eyes. Dry eye occurs when there is no sufficient quality tear to nourish and lubricate the eye.
Special paraffin designed for eye lubrication can be applied to correct such eye defects and also
encourage the production of natural tears. It is however important to use paraffin eye lubrication
only when advised by your doctor.
In Cosmetic Products
Paraffin is a common ingredient in most cosmetic products, ranging from detergent creams to
hydrated creams, cold creams, makeup oils, and bronze oils among others. Paraffin wax is also
used in beauty products and emollients. Because of its viscosity, cosmetologists may recommend
paraffin wax to those who want to remove hair from their arms, legs, chest, bikini lines, and
eyebrows.
Wax has a long history of use in the cosmetic world and can be traced back to Roman Empire
massages and physical therapies. Today, paraffin wax is available for a host of skin benefits, in
addition to softening and smoothing. Parents can apply paraffin wax on their babies to reduce the
risk of skin rashes and eczema caused when babies remain napped for several hours.
There are other medically approved uses of paraffin and doctors can suggest its use at any time
for a variety of digestive and skin ailments. Some physicians have even recommended paraffin
treatments to arthritis and fibromyalgia patients.
Benefits of Using Paraffin
The advantages of using paraffin are quite obvious and straightforward. From maintaining soft,
smooth skin to treating dry palms, paraffin is more than just an additive used in salons and spas.
Some of the clear cut benefits of using paraffin include the following:
Cosmetic Benefits
Most salons and health spas use paraffin in various treatments for the skin and body. It opens
pores and exfoliates dead skin cells, exposing new rejuvenated skin. It also provides a barrier
that locks in all the natural oils your body provides.
Additionally, paraffin increases moisture and can help you soften calluses and dry hands. This is
why it is a recognized emollient approved by the Food and Drug Administration.
Therapeutic Benefits
Besides cosmetic benefits, paraffin treatment can result in therapeutic benefits and has been
recommended in the management of arthritis and fibromyalgia. When used in massage, paraffin
wax quickly builds up heat resulting in thermo-therapy that relaxes stiff muscles, increases blood
flow, and soothes joint pain. It also reduces spasms in sprained and pulled muscles.
Cost and Safety Benefits
Paraffin treatment is cheaper and safer than most alternatives. In fact, they are some of the
cheapest cosmetic and therapeutic products in the market. What’s more, the treatment is noninvasive.
Risks and Side Effects
Since paraffin is natural and safe, no side effects have been identified. However, it is advisable to
avoid external paraffin treatment if you have numbness in the hands and/or feet, if you have poor
blood circulation, or if you have open sores, rashes, and wounds. Diabetics should also stay away
from paraffin treatment.
Finding liquid paraffin listed as one of the ingredients in a cream or lotion can be confusing for
some consumers. After all, paraffin is a term that’s commonly associated with candles, which
don’t really have anything to do with skin care. But a deeper look at liquid paraffin will reveal
that this common personal care ingredient is used in many skin products, including creams,
lotions, lip balm, soap, and even eczema ointments. But what does liquid paraffin do, and more
importantly, is it safe to use on the skin? To better understand this ingredient, let’s take a deeper
look at its role in skin care and the possible side effects it can induce.
What is Liquid Paraffin?
How is Liquid Paraffin Used?
Possible Dangers of Liquid Paraffin
One of the criticisms of liquid paraffin is that it doesn’t actually moisturize the skin. It’s certainly
important to reinforce the skin’s natural moisture barrier, but many skin care experts suggest that
the feeling of moisture isn’t real. After someone uses a cream with liquid paraffin, the soft, silky
sensation on the skin is that of mineral oil on the surface, and not of the actual skin texture. The
skin is simply covered with something that feels soft! Therefore, some argue that the
moisturizing effects of liquid paraffin are simply a sensory illusion!
For example, another way to achieve a sensation of soft skin is to grab a little bit of baking soda,
mix it with water to create a paste, and then rub the hands together with the rough particles
scrubbing against the skin. After the paste is washed off, the hands will feel incredibly soft to the
touch. After a few hours, however, this sensation fades. The reason behind this is the temporary
sensation created at the tips of the fingers by the rubbing of rough particles – everything else
starts to feel comparatively soft! But just because the skin feels softer, that doesn’t mean it
actually IS softer. The same argument can be made for liquid paraffin.
The bigger danger, however, is that liquid paraffin may cause breakouts in some individuals. For
example, some skin experts suggest that this ingredient can clog pores and promote the
development of comedonal acne. Although the research on this topic is still inconclusive,
individuals with a history of severe acne may want to avoid products with liquid paraffin, as a
safety precaution.
Products with Liquid Paraffin
There are many products on the market that contain liquid paraffin, including diaper cream, foot
moisturizer, and cosmetics, among others. Because of the widespread use of this chemical, those
concerned with possible side effects should carefully inspect product labels of all skin care
products before purchase, and to look for the alternate name “mineral oil” as well. To avoid
serious side effects from liquid paraffin, it’s a good idea to discuss this ingredient in detail with a
dermatologist.
Mineral oil in drugs and cosmetics
Other uses of mineral oil with its side effects
Two opinions
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