Uploaded by natalie.kramer

Ecological Principles

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Ecological Principles
Media Type: Microsoft® PowerPoint® Presentation
Duration: 71 slides
Goal: To provide students with the basic components of ecosystems, ecological succession and
management.
Description: This production provided an introduction to ecosystems which will define ecology,
ecosystems, vertical stratification, types of ecosystems, the energy flow within an ecological system
and food webs. Ecological succession and the various ways in which monitoring and sustaining
ecosystems is also detailed.
Objectives:
1. To define ecosystems.
2. To define ecological succession.
3. To evaluate methods of monitoring and sustaining ecosystems.
Horizontal Alignment
Core-Subject
Area
Foundation Concept
Scientific Thinking & Investigating
Science
Scientific Laws & Principles
Basic Understanding
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Field and laboratory investigations
Critical thinking and scientific problem solving
Real-world investigations and applications
Analytical skills
Hypothesis development
Researching and proving theories
Collecting data
Technology-based research
Evaluating conclusions
Compare/contrast findings
Classification/organization skills
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Cycles, structures and processes
Principles of biology, chemistry, anatomy, physiology
or psychology
Human development
Horticulture
Patterns of behavior
Physical or kinesthetic activity
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Ecological Principles
Student and Teacher Notes are available to print in
outline format. You can access these documents under
the “Printable Resources” section. If student licenses
have been purchased, an interactive version of the
Student Notes is available in the “Interactive Activities”
section. If printing the full PowerPoint® is desired, you
may download the file and print the handouts as
needed.
Hand out or have students access the Action Plan. The
Action Plan provides a list of tasks for students to
perform to complete the lesson.
Class 1: Begin by distributing the Ecological
Principles Vocabulary Handout. Show
slides 1 to 12 of the Introduction to
Ecosystems segment. Assign the
Ecological
Levels Activity and allow the
Slides
1-12
rest of class for students to work.
Class 2: Show slides 13 to 26 of the Introduction
to Ecosystems segment. Students
should complete the corresponding
Assessment. Students should continue
Slides
working on their Activity.
13-26
Class 3: Remind students to continue using the
Vocabulary Handout. Show slides 27 to
the 39 of the Ecological Systems
segment. Assign the Nutrient Flow
Slides
Cycles Activities.
Class 7: Remind students to continue using the
Vocabulary
Handout.
Show
the
Monitoring & Sustaining Ecosystems
segment. Students should complete the
corresponding Assessment. Assign the
Slides
52-71
Ecosystems Campaign Activity and
allow the rest of class for students to
work.
Class 8: Distribute the Ecological Principles Final
Assessment and allow time for students
to complete it. Lead a class discussion
so students can share their findings
from the Succession Defined Project
with the class. Students should use any
remaining class time to work on their
Activities.
Class 9: Students should share their Ecosystems
Campaign Activity with the class. All
other Activities should be turned in
before the end of class.
Ducks Unlimited
 http://ww.ducks.org
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
 http://ww.fws.org
27-39
Class 4: Remind students to continue using the
Vocabulary Handout. Show slides 40 to
44 of the Ecological Systems segment.
Students
should
complete
the
corresponding
Assessment.
Students
Slides
40-44
should continue working on their
Nutrient Flow Cycles Activities.
Class 5: Remind students to continue using the
Vocabulary
Handout.
Show
the
Ecological Succession segment and
assign the corresponding Assessment.
Assign the Succession Defined Project
Slides
45-51
and allow the rest of class to work.
Class 6: Allow the entire class for students to
work on the Succession Defined
Project.
National FFA
 Environmental and Natural Resources
Using the Career Connections Activity, allow students
to explore the various careers associated with this
lesson. See the Activity for more details. If student
licenses have been purchased: Students will select the
interviews to watch based on your directions. If only a
teacher license is purchased: Show students all the
career interviews and instruct them to only complete
the interview form for the required number of
interviews.
 iCEV51221,Tom Moorman, Ph.D. Chief Scientist,
Ducks Unlimited
 iCEV51219,Craig LeSchack, Director of Conservati
on Operations, Ducks Unlimited
 iCEV50715,Paul Jones, Senior Biologist, Alberta
Conservation Association
Ecological Principles
Ecological Levels
There are five levels of ecology. Students will develop examples of specific ecosystems, communities, populations and
organisms found within each biosphere. This will help reinforce ecological terminology.
Nutrient Flow Cycles
Students will draw each of the five nutrient flow cycles in the spaces provided. They may use outside resources to
ensure understanding and to provide as much detail as possible for each cycle. Remind students to cite all sources on
the back of the Activity sheet.
Ecosystems Campaign
Divide the class into six groups and assign each, one of the following factors: air, water, soil, wildlife, fisheries and
timber. Groups will conduct research to create a 30-second skit which could be a PSA commercial explaining why
protecting their selected ecological factor is important. Students should be allowed to present their skits in front of class.
Students will learn more about the importance of sustaining ecosystems.
Succession Defined
Students will create an infographic which describes how a forest recovers after a fire. This Project will require research
and will demonstrate an understanding of ecological succession.
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