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Developmental

Math, English and Reading

Data Team Subcommittees Reports

January 2011

Developmental Math Content

• MAT050 – whole numbers, fractions, decimals

• MAT060 – applications of fractions, decimals, percents, ratio and proportion, order of operations, geometry

• MAT070 – signed numbers, exponents, simplifying expressions, solving equations, graphing, factoring

• MAT080 – factoring, rational equations, systems of equations, graphing, quadratic and radical functions, complex numbers, variation

Math Placement

Level

MAT050

MAT060

MAT070

MAT080

College level

No score

Total

Number Percent

1106 21.3%

361 6.9%

602 11.6%

529 10.2%

735 14.1%

1865 35.9%

5198 100.0%

Fall 2007 Cohort

• Why are 21.3% of students placing into MAT050 – lack of preparation, lack of understanding the importance of the test, calculator dependence, previous math background?

• Of 1865 with no score, 363 enrolled in a math course (22 in MAT050)

MAT070, 080 Success Rates

ABC DFI W Total

MAT050 500 177 124 801

MAT060 466 159 104 729

MAT070 574 306 217 1097

ABC DFI W

62.4% 22.1% 15.5%

63.9% 21.8% 14.3%

52.3% 27.9% 19.8%

MAT080 455 264 218 937

Fall 2009 Grades

48.6% 28.2% 23.3%

•MAT070 is required for MAT080, MAT115, , MAT121, MAT140

•MAT080 is required for MAT161, MAT171, MAT155

•523 DFIW in MAT070, 482 DFIW in MAT080

•What distinguishes those who succeed from those who don’t – math background, study habits, motivation level, reasons for coming to

CPCC?

Black Male Under-representation

• Based on the American Community Survey of the US Census for 2009,

Black or African-American males are approximately 14% of the population in Mecklenburg County, Black or African-American females are approximately 15% .

White White Black Black

Total Female Male Female Male Others

MAT050

MAT060

MAT070

MAT080

MAT115

MAT121

MAT140

MAT161

801

729

1097

937

255

125

418

1078

20.0%

22.6%

24.6%

13.0%

16.2%

23.5%

38.2%

33.9%

24.3%

13.4%

12.8%

10.5%

15.5%

14.5%

17.0%

28.0%

27.5%

7.2%

30.9%

25.4%

27.8%

60.0%

25.1%

18.2%

22.7%

4.8%

18.9%

8.1%

6.3%

13.6%

7.7%

20.3%

15.7%

14.4%

17.5%

Fall 2009

30.0% 24.8% 14.8% 7.7% 22.7%

Others include Hispanic, Asian, Native American, Nonresidents

Success Rates of 20-24 Year Olds in MAT070, MAT080, MAT161

ABC Enrolled

ABC %

20-24 yrs.

ABC % other age groups

MAT070 144

MAT080 133

315

307

45.7%

43.3%

55.0%

51.1%

MAT161 171 330 51.8%

Fall 2009 Grades

62.8%

•Total of 504 DFIW in MAT070, MAT080, MAT161

•What distinguishes those who succeed from those who don’t – math background, study habits, motivation level, reasons for coming to CPCC?

Developmental ENG/RED Content

• ENG 080 - Focuses on standard conventions of written

English. Goals include effective sentence structure, paragraph creation, etc.

• ENG 085 - Develops proficiency with reading and writing at the college level. Critical reading skills are developed. A combination of ENG 080/RED 080.

• ENG 090 - Focuses on the development of effective paragraphs and adhering to standard conventions of English.

• ENG 095 - Develops comprehension and analysis skills in relation to evaluating college texts. A combination of ENG

090 and RED 090.

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Developmental ENG/RED Content

• RED 080 - Emphasis is placed on vocabulary, comprehension, and reading strategies. Teaches students to identify main ideas and supporting details.

• RED 090 - Improves reading and critical thinking skills. Topics include vocabulary enhancement; extracting implied meaning; analyzing purpose, tone, and style; and drawing conclusions and responding to written material.

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English Placement

Fall 2007 Cohort of 5198

Level

ENG080

ENG085

ENG090

ENG095

College Level

No Score

Number Percent

347

273

534

533

1564

1947

6.7%

5.3%

10.3%

10.3%

30.1%

37.5%

43 of 1947 with no score completed a course within 2 years

Reading Placement

Fall 2007 Cohort of 5198

Level

ABELAB

RED080

ENG085

RED090

ENG095

College Level

No Score

Number Percent

123

235

2.4%

4.5%

273

532

5.3%

10.2%

533

1634

10.3%

31.4%

1868 35.9%

38 of 1868 with no score completed a course within 2 years

Success Rates of 20-24 Year Olds

Fall 2009 Grades

ABC Enrolled

ABC%

20-24 yrs

ABC% other age groups

ENG080 100 169 59.2%

ENG085 14 27 51.9%

72.7%

65.0%

ENG090 118 211 55.9%

ENG095 44 76 57.9%

RED080 54 73 74.0%

RED090 145 234 62.0%

74.4%

65.9%

78.0%

74.0%

Total of 315 DFIWs for 20-24 year olds

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Traditional vs. Online

Fall 2009 Grades

Traditional Online

ABC Enrolled ABC%

ENG080 423 620 68.2%

ENG085 28 46 60.9%

ENG090 539 724 74.4%

ABC Enrolled ABC%

40 48 83.3%

25 41 61.0%

93 178 52.2%

ENG095 140 181 77.3%

RED080 228 284 80.3%

55

63

124

93

44.4%

67.7%

RED090 581 763 76.1% 95 189 50.3%

Total of 302 DFIWs in online classes

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ENG080

ENG085

ENG090

ENG095

RED080

RED090

Black Male Success Rate

Fall 2009 Grades

White

Female

ABC Percentage

White

Male

Black

Female

Black

Male

Overall

Rate

80.6% 63.5% 71.5% 49.6% 69.3%

58.3% 50.0% 76.0% 50.0% 60.9%

72.6% 66.7% 68.3% 61.9% 70.1%

72.2% 59.6% 60.8% 50.0% 63.9%

84.1% 71.1% 78.3% 59.3% 77.2%

75.6% 72.6% 62.5% 67.5% 71.0%

197 DFIWs for Black males across all developmental English courses

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Areas of Interest

• Students ages 20-24 have a lower success rate than other age groups.

• Except for ENG080 and ENG085, online courses have a lower success rate than traditional classes.

• Black males success rates are lower:

– than other race/gender groups (except in RED090),

– than the overall success rate for each course.

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