Houston Community College System Chemistry 1411, Fall 2010 EXAM # 3 1 CHEM 1411 EXAM # 3 (Chapters 7, 8, 9, 10) Name:______________________________ Score: Directions- please answer the following multiple-choice questions next to each number. Please show all your work for bonus question and part(2) questions in the space provided. Part (1) - Multiple Choice - (3 points each) _____ 1. How many unpaired electrons are in the Lewis dot symbol of a phosphorus atom? A.7 B. 3 C. 5 D. 1 E.8 _____ 2. Which of the following molecules/ions is nonpolar? A. CH4 C. CN- B. O2 D. A and B E. A and C _____ 3. Determine the total number of sigma and pi bonds in the following molecular structure. H H O C C C H C H C C C C C A. 11 , 6 B. 11 , 11 H C. 16 , 6 H D. 16 , 11 E. none of these _____ 4. Which of the following molecules has highest number of valence electrons? A. CaO B. NaBr C. AlCl3 D. SO4 E. CO2 _____ 5. Identify the molecule that has 8 bonding electons A. CO2 B. HCl C. H2O D. SO2 E. all of these _____ 6. How many non-bonding electrons are present in PH3 molecule? A. 2 B. 6 C. 4 D. 5 E. 10 _____ 7. Identify the molecule that has linear geometry A. SO2 B. O3 C. CO2 D. SeO2 E. None of them _____ 8. The configuration (σ1s)2(σ*1s)2 (σ2s)2(σ*2s)2 (π2p)2(π2p)2(σ2p)2 is the molecular orbital description for the ground state of A. Li2 B. B2 C. Be2 2 D. B22+ E. C22- _____ 9. What is the bond order of CN- ion? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 1.5 E. 2.5 _____ 10. What is the hybridization of carbon in Ethen, H2C=CH2 A. SP3 B. sp2 D. sp3d C. sp E. sp3d2 _____11. What is the electron arrangement and molecular geometry in H2CO? A. Tetrahedron and Tetrahedron B. Tetrahedron and Trigonal planar C. Trigonal planar and trigonal planar D. Linear and linear E. Tetrahedron and Linear ____ 12. Which of the following molecules is paramagnetic? i. C2 ii. H2 A. all of them iii. N2 iv. O2 B. i C. ii D. i iv E. iii _____ 13. Identify the compound that has dispersion forces as dominant intermolecular forces. A. H2O B. CH4 C. Cl2 D. A and B E. B and C _____ 14. What are the hybridization and the approximate bond angle CH4? A. sp2, 104o B. sp3, 109.5o C. sp, 180o D. sp3d, 900 E. sp3d2, 180o _____ 15. The electron-pair geometry and molecular geometry of BH4- are respectively A. Tetrahedral, tetrahedral C. tetrahedral, trigonal pyramid E. octahedral, square planar B. tetrahedral, trigonal planar D. trigonal bipyramidal, trigonal pyramidal _____ 16. Which of the following molecules has dipole-dipole intermolecular force? A. H2O B. H-F C. H-Cl D. NH3 NaCl _____ 16. Which of the following has bond order of 2? I. F2-2 A. I & III II. NO- B. I & IV III) O2 IV) N2 C. I only D. III Only E. II & III _____ 17. Which of the following crystal will be assigned 2 particles? A. SCC B. BCC C. FCC D. All of them 3 E. None of them _____ 18. Which of the following atoms cannot accommodate an excess of 8 electrons in Lewis structures where they are the central atom? A. Xe B. Cl C. Si D. F E. all of them _____ 19. How many atoms/ions/molecules are assigned to Face centered cube A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 1 E. 6 _____20. Choose from the molecules listed below, the one with the weakest intermolecular force A. H2O B. H-F C. H-Cl Part (2) - Show all your work. ( 8 points each) 21. a. Draw molecular orbital configuration of N2 b. Bond order c. magnetic property 22. Draw Lewis dot (electron) structure for SF6 and determine a) electron geometry b) molecular geometry 23. Use Molecular orbital theory to predict the following for NO- : a) Its molecular orbital configuration b) Its bond order c) Is it paramagnetic or diamagnetic? 4 D. Cl2 E. NH3 24. Draw the dot structure of Cl2CO and write the formal charges of all the atoms 25. Draw all the resonance structures of the nitrate ion, NO3- 26. Consider the following three resonance structures of the thiosulfate ion, S2O3-2. a. Assign formal charges to all atoms in all three structures b. Pick the major structure based on the formal charges. S is less electronegative than O. .. .. :O: :O: :O-S-S: .. :O: :O=S=S: :O=S-S: .. :O: .. Structure I .. :O: :O: .. .. Structure II Structure III 5 6