2017-07-30T14:53:16+03:00[Europe/Moscow]entrueSuperinfection, Neuraminidase, Integrase, Antigenic drift, Antigenic shift, Vaccine, Coinfection, Oncovirus, Satellite (biology), B type inclusion, Virology Journal, Viral transformation, Viral matrix protein, Global Virus Network, Social history of viruses, Nomenclature codes, Introduction to virusesflashcards
A superinfection is generally defined as a second infection superimposed on an earlier one, especially by a different microbial agent of exogenous or endogenous origin, that is resistant to the treatment being used against the first infection.
Neuraminidase
Neuraminidase enzymes are glycoside hydrolase enzymes (EC 3.2.1.18) that cleave the glycosidic linkages of neuraminic acids.
Integrase
Retroviral integrase (IN) is an enzyme produced by a retrovirus (such as HIV) that enables its genetic material to be integrated into the DNA of the infected cell.
Antigenic drift
Antigenic drift is a mechanism for variation in viruses that involves the accumulation of mutations within the genes that code for antibody-binding sites.
Antigenic shift
Antigenic shift is the process by which two or more different strains of a virus, or strains of two or more different viruses, combine to form a new subtype having a mixture of the surface antigens of the two or more original strains.
Vaccine
A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease.
Coinfection
In parasitology, coinfection /ˌkoʊɪnˈfɛkʃən/ is the simultaneous infection of a host by multiple pathogen species.
Oncovirus
An oncovirus is a virus that can cause cancer.
Satellite (biology)
A satellite is a subviral agent composed of nucleic acid that depends on the co-infection of a host cell with a helper or master virus for its replication.
B type inclusion
B-type inclusions, formerly known as Guarnieri bodies /ɡwɑːrˈnjɛri/ are cellular features found upon microscopic inspection of epithelial cells of individuals suspected of having poxvirus (e.g. smallpox or vaccinia).
Virology Journal
Virology Journal is an open-access peer-reviewed medical journal published by BioMed Central.
Viral transformation
Viral transformation can occur both naturally and medically.
Viral matrix protein
Structural proteins linking the viral envelope with the virus core.
Global Virus Network
The Global Virus Network (GVN) is an international coalition of medical virologists founded in 2011, and covering 24 countries in 2015.
Social history of viruses
The social history of viruses describes the influence of viruses and viral infections on human history.
Nomenclature codes
Nomenclature codes or codes of nomenclature are the various rulebooks that govern biological taxonomic nomenclature, each in their own broad field of organisms.
Introduction to viruses
(This article is a non-technical introduction to the subject. For the main encyclopedia article, see Virus.) A virus is a biological agent that reproduces inside the cells of living hosts.
A superinfection is generally defined as a second infection superimposed on an earlier one, especially by a different microbial agent of exogenous or endogenous origin, that is resistant to the treatment being used against the first infection.
Neuraminidase
Neuraminidase enzymes are glycoside hydrolase enzymes (EC 3.2.1.18) that cleave the glycosidic linkages of neuraminic acids.
Integrase
Retroviral integrase (IN) is an enzyme produced by a retrovirus (such as HIV) that enables its genetic material to be integrated into the DNA of the infected cell.
Antigenic drift
Antigenic drift is a mechanism for variation in viruses that involves the accumulation of mutations within the genes that code for antibody-binding sites.
Antigenic shift
Antigenic shift is the process by which two or more different strains of a virus, or strains of two or more different viruses, combine to form a new subtype having a mixture of the surface antigens of the two or more original strains.
Vaccine
A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease.
Coinfection
In parasitology, coinfection /ˌkoʊɪnˈfɛkʃən/ is the simultaneous infection of a host by multiple pathogen species.
Oncovirus
An oncovirus is a virus that can cause cancer.
Satellite (biology)
A satellite is a subviral agent composed of nucleic acid that depends on the co-infection of a host cell with a helper or master virus for its replication.
B type inclusion
B-type inclusions, formerly known as Guarnieri bodies /ɡwɑːrˈnjɛri/ are cellular features found upon microscopic inspection of epithelial cells of individuals suspected of having poxvirus (e.g. smallpox or vaccinia).
Virology Journal
Virology Journal is an open-access peer-reviewed medical journal published by BioMed Central.
Viral transformation
Viral transformation can occur both naturally and medically.
Viral matrix protein
Structural proteins linking the viral envelope with the virus core.
Global Virus Network
The Global Virus Network (GVN) is an international coalition of medical virologists founded in 2011, and covering 24 countries in 2015.
Social history of viruses
The social history of viruses describes the influence of viruses and viral infections on human history.
Nomenclature codes
Nomenclature codes or codes of nomenclature are the various rulebooks that govern biological taxonomic nomenclature, each in their own broad field of organisms.
Introduction to viruses
(This article is a non-technical introduction to the subject. For the main encyclopedia article, see Virus.) A virus is a biological agent that reproduces inside the cells of living hosts.
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