Medulla oblongata
-houses breathing control centers
Pre-Botzinger complex
-this region generates breathing rhythm
Hippocampus
-responsible for long-term memory
-forms new neurons; the newly formed neurons migrate throughout the brain to form associations between different aspects of memory
Amygdala
-this structure works alongside the hippocampus to create long-term memories of specific, and often emotional events.
hippocampus, amygdala
What structures are a part of your limbic system?
Hypothalamus
-serves as a link between the nervous & endocrine system
-stimulates pituatary gland to secrete hormones
Pituatary gland
-produces & releases hormones
-relays signals from hypothalamus to glands throughout the body
-regulates stress, growth and sex hormones
Basal Ganglia
control voluntary movements, habitual behavior, and emotions
parkinson's, huntington's, & tourette's
Pathologies associated with basal ganglia include?
under cerebral cortex; on top of brain stem
Where is basal ganglia located?
Cerebellum
-primary center for learning/honing fine motor skills