2024-04-26T21:43:20+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>Gross soil</p>, <p>holding area</p>, <p>biofilm</p>, <p>sharps</p>, <p>turnover/turnaround</p>, <p>humidity</p>, <p>negative air pressure</p>, <p>biohazardous signage</p>, <p>biohazardous waste</p>, <p>utility water</p>, <p>critical water</p>, <p>biocide</p>, <p>reverse osmosis</p>, <p>deionized water</p>, <p>distilled water</p>, <p>cavitation</p>, <p>electroplating</p>, <p>impingement</p>, <p>thermal disinfection</p>, <p>protease</p>, <p>lipase</p>, <p>amylase</p>, <p>emulsifiers</p>, <p>surfactants</p>, <p>chelating agents</p>, <p>TASS</p> flashcards

SP CH7 and CH8

POU and Cleaning Terms

  • Gross soil

    body substances left on equipment after surgery

  • holding area

    an area where used instruments are kept before transporting to SPD

  • biofilm

    a collection of microorganisms that attach and form a colony on surfaces that becomes difficult to penetrate with detergents and disinfectants

  • sharps

    cutting instruments

  • turnover/turnaround

    instruments or equipment that needs to be processed for another procedure OR the amount of time it takes to process instruments or equipment needed for another procedure

  • humidity

    percent of water vapor in the atmosphere

  • negative air pressure

    lower air pressure in a room causing air to flow into a room

  • biohazardous signage

    required signs alerting to the presence of infectious agents

  • biohazardous waste

    waste containing infectious agents

  • utility water

    tap water that may need further treatment

  • critical water

    treated water that has had organic and inorganic materials removed

  • biocide

    a substance that kills or controls the growth of microorganisms

  • reverse osmosis

    water treatment process using a semipermeable membrane

  • deionized water

    water treatment process using an ion exchange process

  • distilled water

    water treatment process using steam and condensation methods

  • cavitation

    process using low pressure bubbles collapse/implosion to dislodge soil from instruments in an ultrasonic washer

  • electroplating

    producing a metallic coating using electrical currents in solution

  • impingement

    spray-force action of pressurized water to remove bioburden

  • thermal disinfection

    use of heat to reduce the amount of microorganisms

  • protease

    enzyme that breaks down proteins

  • lipase

    enzyme that breaks down fat

  • amylase

    enzyme that breaks down starches into sugars

  • emulsifiers

    ingredient that binds two substances that don't usually combine, like oil and water

  • surfactants

    substance lowers surface tension of water and increases solubility

  • chelating agents

    chemicals that hold hard water minerals and prevents reactions with detergents

  • TASS

    Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome: postoperative inflammation cause by noninfectious substance