2023-08-09T02:06:34+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>What is said about NSOMTS?</p>, <p>(Conventional) minimal pair</p>, <p>maximal opposition</p>, <p>multiple oppositions</p>, <p>7 steps of the cycles approach</p>, <p>ASHA criteria for diagnosis CAS</p>, <p>Van Kleeck (1994) suggested that, if a family’s cultural values&nbsp; and traditions pose a barrier to devising a suitable intervention&nbsp; plan, three alternatives should be considered:&nbsp;</p>, <p>recasting</p>, <p>errorless learning</p> flashcards
PRAXIS Treatment for Child Speech and Language Disorders 2

PRAXIS Treatment for Child Speech and Language Disorders 2

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  • What is said about NSOMTS?

    Currently no strong evidence suggests that [non speech oral motor treatments] NSOMTs are an  effective treatment or an effective adjunctive  treatment for children with developmental speech sound disorders"

  • (Conventional) minimal pair

    differ by one phoneme

  • maximal opposition

    - two words that are maximally opposed

    - place, manner & voice

  • multiple oppositions

    substituting the same sound for many different sounds or consonant clusters

  • 7 steps of the cycles approach

    1. Review 

    2. Auditory bombardment 

    3. Target words 

    4. Play 

    5. Probe 

    6. Auditory Bombardment 

    7. Homework 

  • ASHA criteria for diagnosis CAS

    - Inconsistent errors on consonants and vowels in repeated productions of syllables or words

    • Lengthened and disrupted coarticulatory  transitions between sounds and syllables 

    • Inappropriate prosody, especially in the realization  of lexical or phrasal stress

  • Van Kleeck (1994) suggested that, if a family’s cultural values  and traditions pose a barrier to devising a suitable intervention  plan, three alternatives should be considered: 

    1. Creating a program to fit the family 

    2. Altering a mainstream program to fit the family 

    3. Keeping the program the same

  • recasting

    Modifying a child’s utterance by correctly  producing the child’s erred productions. The goal is to expose  the child to correct language forms, without directly pointing  out the child’s errors. It is a naturalistic technique that has a good evidence base.  Imitation of the corrected utterance is not required.

  • errorless learning

    A set of techniques designed to prevent students from making mistakes. During discrete trial therapy (DTT), a clinician gives the verbal and physical stimuli  (e.g., “point to the house”), and then immediately provides a prompt to ensure  success.