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What is a major drawback of democracies mentioned in the text?Democracies are susceptible to policy paralysis, influenced by insecure tenures and term limits hindering the pursuit of long-term reforms.
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How is citizen empowerment linked to the effectiveness of democracy?It empowers citizens to influence policy at both local and national levels, with effectiveness tied to fair electoral systems.
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What role do electoral systems play in well-functioning democracies?Hinges on electoral systems that guarantee fair and competitive elections, providing opportunities for citizen impact.
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What advantages do political dynasties often possess in electoral outcomes?Accumulated human, economic, and social capital, giving them an advantage in electoral outcomes.
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What is the potential downside of political dynasties according to the text?Creates barriers to entry for new leaders, limiting diverse representation and potentially hindering the entry of the best and brightest into governance.
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Define the Political DynastyIt refers to the concentration of political power within the same family across multiple generations.
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What is one solution proposed to address the challenges posed by political dynasties?Political education, aiming to enhance public awareness and understanding of political dynamics.
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According to the text, what are the challenges to Philippine Democracy and Human Rights?It includes the 'democratic recession,' the rise of illiberal populist demagoguery, and the assault on democracy itself, affecting the most vulnerable people in society.
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What is "Democratic backsliding" as mentioned in the text?It refers to a view that freedom and human rights are seen as obstacles to societal progress, curtailing individual rights for economic prosperity.
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How do they suggest achieving genuine democracy?Through upholding human rights, fostering more democracy, and not less, and actively engaging and respecting the people as partners in the democratic process.
