2017-07-27T19:47:46+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true Myofibril, Vault (organelle), Cell membrane, Chloroplast, Flagellum, Golgi apparatus, Kinetochore, Proteasome, Platelet alpha-granule, Centriole, Cilium, Lysosome, Spliceosome, Vacuole, Phycobilisome, Peroxisomal disorder, Ciliogenesis, Dense granule, Ocelloid flashcards
Organelles

Organelles

  • Myofibril
    A myofibril (also known as a muscle fibril) is a basic rod-like unit of a muscle cell.
  • Vault (organelle)
    The vault or vault cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein is a eukaryotic organelle whose function is not fully understood.
  • Cell membrane
    The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment.
  • Chloroplast
    Chloroplasts /ˈklɔːrəˌplæsts, -plɑːsts/ are organelles, specialized subunits, in plant and algal cells.
  • Flagellum
    A flagellum (/fləˈdʒɛləm/; plural: flagella) is a lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
  • Golgi apparatus
    The Golgi apparatus (/ˈɡoʊldʒiː/), also known as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or simply the Golgi, is an organelle found in most eukaryotic cells.
  • Kinetochore
    The kinetochore (/kᵻˈnɛtəkɔər/, /-ˈniːtəkɔər/) is a protein structure on chromatids where the spindle fibers attach during cell division to pull sister chromatids apart.
  • Proteasome
    Proteasomes are protein complexes inside all eukaryotes and archaea, and in some bacteria.
  • Platelet alpha-granule
    In platelets, the term "alpha granules" is used to describe granules containing several growth factors.
  • Centriole
    In cell biology a centriole is a cylindrical cell structure composed mainly of a protein called tubulin that is found in most eukaryotic cells.
  • Cilium
    A cilium (Latin for eyelash; the plural is cilia) is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
  • Lysosome
    A lysosome is a membrane-bound organelle found in most animal cells.
  • Spliceosome
    A spliceosome is a large and complex molecular machine found primarily within the splicing speckles of the cell nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
  • Vacuole
    A vacuole (/ˈvækjuːoʊl/) is a membrane-bound organelle which is present in all plant and fungal cells and some protist, animal and bacterial cells.
  • Phycobilisome
    Phycobilisomes are light harvesting antennae of photosystem II in cyanobacteria, red algae and glaucophytes.
  • Peroxisomal disorder
    Peroxisomal disorders represent a class of medical conditions caused by defects in peroxisome functions.
  • Ciliogenesis
    Ciliogenesis is defined as the building of the cell's antenna (primary cilia) or extracellular fluid mediation mechanism (motile cilium).
  • Dense granule
    Dense granules (also known as dense bodies or delta granules) are specialized secretory organelles.
  • Ocelloid
    An ocelloid is a subcellular structure found in the family Warnowiaceae (warnowiids), which are a members of a group of unicellular organisms known as dinoflagellates.