2021-01-29T02:10:22+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true What is organelle is "A"?, What is organelle "B"?, What is organelle "C"?, What is organelle "D"?, What is Organelle "E"?, What is organelle "F"?, What is organelle "G"?, What is Organelle "H"?, What is organelle "I"?, What is organelle "J"?, What shape are Cocci bacteria ?, What shape are Bacilli Bacteria ? , What shape are Stella Bacteria?, What shape are Haloarcula Bacteria?, What shape are Corynebacterium?, What is the term for One Coccus? , What is the term for Two Cocci?, What is the term for a Chain of Cocci?, What is the term for a cluster of 4 Cocci?, What is the term for two layers of Tetrad Cocci?, What is the term for a Grape like structure of Cocci?, What is the term for One Bacillus?, What is the term for 2 bacilli?, What is the term for a Chain of Bacilli? , What is the term for when Bacilli arrange themselves Sideways?, What is the term for the Oval Shaped Bacteria?, What is the term for the Bratwurst shaped Bacteria?, What is Spirilla?, What is Spirochetes?, What is the term for Internal Flagella?, What can Both unicellular and multicellular Bacteria Do?, Gram (+) Bacteria; Have and composed of what?, What happens when Gram(+) bacteria come in contact with penicillin?, What enzyme Digest peptidoglycan? , What Disaccharide forms a mesh to make up the thick layer of Gram(+) cell walls? , Gram(+) Cell Walls may contain what ? , What is the charge of Teichoic Acid ? , Teichoic Acid Is What?, Teichoic Acid That binds to the cell membrane is called?, Teichoic Acid that binds to the Wall Components is called? , What does Mycolic Acid Cover? , Mycolic Acid can only be Gram (?) Cell wall, What does a lipopolysaccharide consist of? , What is Lipid A synonymous with? , What does a Endotoxin do? , What has no cell wall, has pseudomurein, and is resistant to penicillin? , What has no cell wall, has steroids & cholesterol, and is resistant to penicillin? , Fimbrium; In what Gram(?), used to what, Made up of what, and what is the structure? , Pilus; In what Gram (?), Made up of what, the structure, Used for what? , Define Monotrichous, Define Lophotrichous , Define Amphitrichous , Define Peritrichous , Name the 3 Components of the Flagellar, What is required for the Flagellar to move? , What does the Capsule do ? , Slime Layer flashcards
Microbio Quiz 2 Study Guide: Prokaryotes

Microbio Quiz 2 Study Guide: Prokaryotes

  • What is organelle is "A"?
    What is organelle is "A"?
    Chromosomes
  • What is organelle "B"?
    What is organelle "B"?
    Pilus (Fimbria)
  • What is organelle "C"?
    What is organelle "C"?
    Ribosomes
  • What is organelle "D"?
    What is organelle "D"?
    Inclusion
  • What is Organelle "E"?
    What is Organelle "E"?
    Flagellum
  • What is organelle "F"?
    What is organelle "F"?
    Plasmid
  • What is organelle "G"?
    What is organelle "G"?
    Cytoplasm
  • What is Organelle "H"?
    What is Organelle "H"?
    Cell Membrane
  • What is organelle "I"?
    What is organelle "I"?
    Cell Wall
  • What is organelle "J"?
    What is organelle "J"?
    Capsule / Slime Layer
  • What shape are Cocci bacteria ?
    Spherical
  • What shape are Bacilli Bacteria ?
    Rod shaped
  • What shape are Stella Bacteria?
    Star Shaped
  • What shape are Haloarcula Bacteria?
    Rectangular
  • What shape are Corynebacterium?
    Triangular
  • What is the term for One Coccus?
    Monococcus
  • What is the term for Two Cocci?
    Diplococci
  • What is the term for a Chain of Cocci?
    Streptococci
  • What is the term for a cluster of 4 Cocci?
    Tetrad?
  • What is the term for two layers of Tetrad Cocci?
    Sarcina
  • What is the term for a Grape like structure of Cocci?
    Staphylococci
  • What is the term for One Bacillus?
    Monobacilli
  • What is the term for 2 bacilli?
    Diplobacilli
  • What is the term for a Chain of Bacilli?
    Streptobacilli
  • What is the term for when Bacilli arrange themselves Sideways?
    Palisads
  • What is the term for the Oval Shaped Bacteria?
    Coccobacilli
  • What is the term for the Bratwurst shaped Bacteria?
    Vibrios
  • What is Spirilla?
    Rigid Spiral Shaped Bacteria with Flagella
  • What is Spirochetes?
    Spiral shaped But have Internal Flagellum
  • What is the term for Internal Flagella?
    Endoflagellum
  • What can Both unicellular and multicellular Bacteria Do?
    Each can form a New Colony
  • Gram (+) Bacteria; Have and composed of what?
    Cell walls and composed of a layer of peptidoglycan
  • What happens when Gram(+) bacteria come in contact with penicillin?
    Bacteria is not able to replicate.
  • What enzyme Digest peptidoglycan?
    Lysozyme; Which is an Endogenous Antibiotic
  • What Disaccharide forms a mesh to make up the thick layer of Gram(+) cell walls?
    N-Acetylmuramic Acid ; NAM
  • Gram(+) Cell Walls may contain what ?
    Teichoic Acid/ Mycolic Acid
  • What is the charge of Teichoic Acid ?
    Negative(-)
  • Teichoic Acid Is What?
    Antigenic
  • Teichoic Acid That binds to the cell membrane is called?
    Lipid Teichoic Acid
  • Teichoic Acid that binds to the Wall Components is called?
    Wall Teichoic Acid
  • What does Mycolic Acid Cover?
    Peptidoglycan Layer
  • Mycolic Acid can only be Gram (?) Cell wall
    Gram (+)
  • What does a lipopolysaccharide consist of?
    Lipid A + Polysaccharide O
  • What is Lipid A synonymous with?
    Endotoxin
  • What does a Endotoxin do?
    Protects from chemical attacks, Induces immunological response, and is pyrogenic
  • What has no cell wall, has pseudomurein, and is resistant to penicillin?
    Archaea
  • What has no cell wall, has steroids & cholesterol, and is resistant to penicillin?
    Mycoplasma
  • Fimbrium; In what Gram(?), used to what, Made up of what, and what is the structure?
    Gram(-) , Used to attachment, Made up of Pillin, Is short, straight, and thin.
  • Pilus; In what Gram (?), Made up of what, the structure, Used for what?
    Gram(-) , Made up of Pilin, Longer than Fimbria, Used for DNA transfer
  • Define Monotrichous
    Only one Flagella
  • Define Lophotrichous
    A group (tuft) of Flagella
  • Define Amphitrichous
    One Flagella on both ends
  • Define Peritrichous
    Flagella all around the body
  • Name the 3 Components of the Flagellar
    Filament, Hook, Basal Body
  • What is required for the Flagellar to move?
    ATP
  • What does the Capsule do ?
    Is an Organized layer of glycocalyx outside of the cell wall that keeps things in/ keeps things out
  • Slime Layer
    Unorganized Loose Glycocalyx, Outside of the Capsule