2023-10-31T02:40:35+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>osmoles/liter of solvent</p>, <p>osmoles/kg of solvent </p>, <p>a</p>, <p>zinc metallo</p>, <p>c</p>, <p>d</p>, <p>b</p>, <p>c</p>, <p>a</p>, <p>b</p>, <p>a,b</p>, <p>d</p>, <p>covalent/irreversible binder to Cys93</p>, <p>pteridine bicyclic ring; pyrimidine + pyrazine </p>, <p>b</p> flashcards
MedChem of Diuretics

MedChem of Diuretics

  • osmoles/liter of solvent

    Osmolarity =

  • osmoles/kg of solvent

    Osmolality =

  • a

    Which is a sugar alcohol?

    a) mannitol

    b) acetazolamide

    c) methazolamide

    d) dichlorphenamide

  • zinc metallo

    Carbonic anhydrase is a _________ enzyme

  • c

    Which is a non-competitive inhibitor?

    a) mannitol

    b) acetazolamide

    c) methazolamide

    d) dichlorphenamide

  • d

    Which has two sulfonamide groups?

    a) mannitol

    b) acetazolamide

    c) methazolamide

    d) dichlorphenamide

  • b

    Which is a reversible inhibitor of CA?

    a) mannitol

    b) acetazolamide

    c) methazolamide

    d) dichlorphenamide

  • c

    Which has a quinazoline ring?

    a) chlorthalidone

    b) indapamide

    c) metolazone

    d) HCTZ

  • a

    Which has a Phthalimide ring?

    a) chlorthalidone

    b) indapamide

    c) metolazone

    d) HCTZ

  • b

    Which also inhibits CA?

    a) chlorthalidone

    b) indapamide

    c) metolazone

    d) HCTZ

  • a,b

    Which are the longest-acting?

    a) chlorthalidone

    b) indapamide

    c) metolazone

    d) HCTZ

  • d

    Which is the most potent?

    a) ethacrynic acid

    b) furosemide

    c) torsemide

    d) bumetanide

  • covalent/irreversible binder to Cys93

    Ethacrynic acid MOA?

  • pteridine bicyclic ring; pyrimidine + pyrazine

    What is the key functional group of triamterene?

  • b

    Which is more potent?

    a) triamterene

    b) amiloride