This is a list of sovereign states and dependent territories of the world by continent, displayed with their respective national flags and capitals, including the following entities:
* In bold: Internationally recognized sovereign states
* The 193 member states of the United Nations (UN)
* Vatican City (administered by the Holy See, a UN-recognized non-member state)
* State of Palestine (administered by the PNA, a UN-recognized non-member state)
* Kosovo (officially known as the Republic of Kosovo)
* Taiwan (officially known as the Republic of China)
* In bold italics: States with limited recognition and associated states not members of the United Nations
* De facto sovereign states lacking general international recognition
* Cook Islands and Niue, two associated states of