Geoffrey HendricksJAPN 1001 - Lesson 5
1) brackets - not tested on 2) parenthesis - Kanji for reference; not tested on
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ここ
this place
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そこ
that place (near you)
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あそこ
that place (far away)
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どこ
which place?
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こちら, [こっち]
this way; this side; near side (of X)
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そちら, [そっち]
that way (toward you); that side (toward you)
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あちら, [あっち]
that way/that side (away from us); far side (of X)
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どちら, [どっち]
which way? which side?
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あか (赤)
red
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あお (青)
blue
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きいろ (黄色)
yellow
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みどり or グリーン (緑)
green
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ちゃいろ (茶色)
brown
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くろ (黒)
black
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グレー
gray
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しろ (白)
white
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なにいろ (何色)
what color?
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たてもの (建物)
building
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がくせいかいかん (学生会館)
student center
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としょかん (図書館)
library
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キャンパス
campus
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ラボ
laboratory
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りょう (寮)
dormitory
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アパート
apartment
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カフェテリア
cafeteria
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けんきゅうしつ (研究室)
professor's office
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こうがくぶ (工学部)
Engineering Department
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けいざいがくぶ (経済学部)
Economics Department
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ほうがくぶ (法学部)
Law Department
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[きょうようがくぶ] (教養学部)
Liberal Arts Department
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なにがくぶ (何学部)
What academic department?
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[ビル]
(large concrete) building
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[じむしつ] (事務室)
administrative office; work room
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[オフィス]
office
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[しょくどう] (食堂)
dining hall
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[たいいくかん] (体育館)
gymnasium
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げんかん (玄関)
entrance to the house
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トイレ
restroom
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おふろ (お風呂)
bath
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バスルーム
bathroom (to bathe in)
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けいたいでんわ or けいたい
(携帯電話 or 携帯)
cell phone [Lit. "mobile phone"]
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キッチン
kitchen
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にかい (二階／２階)
second floor
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にわ (庭)
yard, garden
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[ろうか] (廊下)
hallway
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[テキスト]
textbook
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えき (駅)
station
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スタジアム
stadium
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びょういん (病院)
hospital
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ぎんこう (銀行)
bank
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こうえん (公園)
park
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デパート
department store
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コンビニ
convenience store
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バス
bus
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ほんや (本屋)
bookstore
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ホテル
hotel
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スーパー
supermarket
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ゆうびんきょく (郵便局)
post office
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マクドナルド
McDonald's; McDonald [family name]
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くるま (車)
car
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きんじょ (近所)
neighborhood
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[みち] (道)
road, street, direction
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[こうばん] (交番)
police box; police station
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[バスてい] (バス停)
bus stop
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[みせ] (店)
store, shop
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[きゅうきゅうしゃ] (救急車)
ambulance car
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[ひこうせん] (飛行船)
blimp
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[かいしゃ] (会社)
company
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そと (外)
outside [Xのそと: outside of X]
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なか (中)
inside [Xのなか: inside X]
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みぎ or みぎがわ (右 or 右側)
right (side) [Xのみぎ: right (side) of X]
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ひだり or ひだりがわ (左 or 左側)
left (side) [Xのひだり: left (side) of X]
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まえ (前)
front (side) [Xのまえ: front of X; across from X]
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うしろ (後ろ)
back (side) [Xのうしろ: back of X]
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うえ (上)
above; top; upper side [Xのうえ: top of X; above X]
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した (下)
below; bottom; lower side [Xのした: below X]
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よこ (横)
side [Xのよこ: the side of X]
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となり (隣)
next [Xのとなり: next to X]; next door neighbor
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ちかく or そば (近く)
nearby place, vicinity [Xのちかく／そば: near X]
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むこう (向こう)
far side (of X) [Xのむこう: far side of X; beyond X]
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～のほう (～の方)
way, direction [あちらのほう: in that direction over there]
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ひと (人)
person
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[かた] (方)
person [Honorific expression; Unlike ひと (person), かた is always used after a modifier: あのかたは どなたですか: Who is that person?]
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[どなた]
who? [Honorific expression; あのかたは どなたですか: Who is that person?]
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きょねん (去年)
last year
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の
["one" as in しろいの (white one) and きょねんの (last year's one)]
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Ｔシャツ
T-shirt
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マイク
Mike [first name]
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やまだせんせい (山田先生)
Prof. Yamada
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ひろこ (弘子)
Hiroko [women's first name]
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あかい (赤い)
red
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あおい (青い)
blue
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きいろい (黄色い)
yellow
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ちゃいろい (茶色い)
brown
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くろい (黒い)
black
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しろい (白い)
white
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きたない (汚い)
[い-Adj] dirty きれい: [な-adj] clean
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うるさい
[い-Adj] noisy しずか: [な-adj] quiet
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せが たかい (背が高い)
tall (usu. for people) [ せが ひくい: short (usu. for people)]
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います
[animate object] is located
