2017-08-02T13:30:01+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true Valine, Proline, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Glutamine, Serine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Glutamic acid, Asparagine, Cysteine, Threonine, Arginine, Aspartic acid, Alanine, Tyrosine, Glycine flashcards
Glucogenic amino acids

Glucogenic amino acids

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  • Valine
    Valine (abbreviated as Val or V) encoded by the codons GUU, GUC, GUA, and GUG is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Proline
    Proline (abbreviated as Pro or P; encoded by the codons CCU, CCC, CCA, and CCG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Isoleucine
    Isoleucine (abbreviated as Ile or I) encoded by the codons ATT, ATC, ATA is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Phenylalanine
    Phenylalanine (US: /ˌfɛnəlˈæləniːn/, UK: /ˌfiːnaɪlˈæləniːn/; abbreviated as Phe or F) is an α-amino acid with the formula C9H11NO2.
  • Glutamine
    Glutamine (abbreviated as Gln or Q; encoded by the codons CAA and CAG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Serine
    Serine (abbreviated as Ser or S) encoded by the codons UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG, AGU and AGC is an ɑ-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Methionine
    Methionine is an essential amino acid in humans.
  • Tryptophan
    Tryptophan (abbreviated as Trp or W; encoded by the codon UGG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Glutamic acid
    Glutamic acid (abbreviated as Glu or E; encoded by the codons GAA or GAG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Asparagine
    Asparagine (abbreviated as Asn or N) encoded by the codons AAU and AAC.
  • Cysteine
    Cysteine (abbreviated as Cys or C) is a semi-essential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH2SH.
  • Threonine
    Threonine (abbreviated as Thr or T) encoded by the codons ACU, ACC, ACA, and ACG is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Arginine
    Arginine (abbreviated as Arg or R) encoded by the codons CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, and AGG is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Aspartic acid
    Aspartic acid (abbreviated as Asp or D; encoded by the codons [GAU and GAC]), also known as aspartate, is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Alanine
    Alanine (abbreviated as Ala or A; encoded by the codons GCU, GCC, GCA, and GCG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • Tyrosine
    Tyrosine (Tyr or Y) or 4-hydroxyphenylalanine is one of the 22 amino acids that are used by cells to synthesize proteins.
  • Glycine
    Glycine (abbreviated as Gly or G) is the amino acid which has hydrogen as its side chain.