2024-10-05T22:49:16+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true 🪄post autopsy temperature, 1. Pin, 3. Constriction of pupils = Opium, phenol, organo, 8. 1st sign of intra, 18. Poison resembling thyrotoxicosis = Bi, 8 In India, rigor mortis sets within 1, 20 In exhumation, 6, 22 Fatal period of aconite isusually 1, 23 Cooling of body is gradual upto 1, 34 In an abrasion, the scab usually dries and falls between 4, 37 Mixed dentition is seen in children between 6, 38 Basisphenoid unites the basi, 39 First permanent molar appears at age of 6, 43 Fatal period of sulphuric acid poisoning is 18, 44 Multiplying factors for estimating stature from humerus and femur in males are 5, 49 Foetal parts can be detected on plain X, 53 Nuclear features persist in decomposition for a period of 2, after death in 3, 56 Less than 7 aminoacids in bone suggest age of bone after death as more than 100 years. The rate of cooling of body in first 6 hours is 2.5°F and in next 6 hours as1.5", 57 Centre of ossification for pisiform bone appears at an age of 10, 63 Washer woman's hands and feet usually occur within 12, 82 Calcification of third molar begins at 8, 93 During sleep, rectal temperature is 0.5, 94 Drowned body floats in about 12, 131 The rigor mortis start first at upper eye, 164 Contre, 249 Loss of muscular coordination and staggering gait are seen in patient with blood alcohol concentration of 150, [ ] Galton system, [ ] Retraction of gum margins and loosening teeth, [ ] 6, [ ] Long bones help in age upto 20, [ ] Cheiloscopy, [ ] Testamentary capacity, [ ] Magistrate inquest, [ ] Decomposition most favoured at 70, [ ] Greenish discolouration(12, [ ] Marbling stage (24hrs start)(prominent in 36, [ ] Bloating (36, [ ] Rectum protrudes (48, [ ] Putrefactive blister, [ ] Glove stocking appearance (48, [ ] Putrefaction(Greenish to black)(foul) in 12, [ ] Maceration(purple red)(sweetish) 3, [ ] Mummification(dusky brown) recognizable in 14, [ ] Taches noires (sclrea brown+area of discolouration)(3, [ ] Caput seccundaneum, [ ] Meconium, [ ] Vagitus uterinus, [ ] Higginson syringe, [ ] Mobile sperm, [ ] Hymen ruptures at 7, [ ] Digital tears, [ ] Anal exam, [ ] Smegma, [ ] Ballottment, [ ] Jackuemeir/Chadwick sign, [ ] Kleptomania, [ ] Atavism, [ ] rain drop, [ ] Star shaped entry wound, [ ] urine smoky green, [ ] MEDLegal autopsy identif, [ ] maggots seen after 2, [ ] Soot in URT, [ ] Extradural haemorrhage, [ ] scab form in 12, [ ] Antemortem abrasion, [ ] postmortem abrasion, [ ] Battle sign, Fresh, after 12 hours, 1, 3days, 7days, 2weeks, [ ] Grinding compression laceration, margins swell, seropurulent discharge, red granulation tissue 5, healed in 14, [ ] License, [ ] electrocution, [ ] Joule burn effect, [ ] most dangerous, [ ] small blisters+yellowish gray marks of sparking has not burnt the skin, [ ] contact range, [ ] contact burn, [ ] spark burn, [ ] crockodile skin effect flashcards

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  • 🪄post autopsy temperature
    minus 20 degree
  • 1. Pin
    point pupils = Opium
  • 3. Constriction of pupils = Opium, phenol, organo
    phosphorus, physostigmine,
  • 8. 1st sign of intra
    uterine death: Gas shadow in aorta (as early as 12 hours).
  • 18. Poison resembling thyrotoxicosis = Bi
    nitro compounds.
  • 8 In India, rigor mortis sets within 1
    2 hours.
  • 20 In exhumation, 6
    7 samples of earth are collected.
  • 22 Fatal period of aconite isusually 1
    5 hours.
  • 23 Cooling of body is gradual upto 1
    3 hours.
  • 34 In an abrasion, the scab usually dries and falls between 4
    6 days.
  • 37 Mixed dentition is seen in children between 6
    12 years of age.
  • 38 Basisphenoid unites the basi
    occiput at the age to 22 years.
  • 39 First permanent molar appears at age of 6
    7 years.
  • 43 Fatal period of sulphuric acid poisoning is 18
    24 hours.
  • 44 Multiplying factors for estimating stature from humerus and femur in males are 5
    5.3 and 3.6-3.8 respectively.
  • 49 Foetal parts can be detected on plain X
    ray usually by 16 weeks.
  • 53 Nuclear features persist in decomposition for a period of 2
    3 years.
  • after death in 3
    10 years.
  • 56 Less than 7 aminoacids in bone suggest age of bone after death as more than 100 years. The rate of cooling of body in first 6 hours is 2.5°F and in next 6 hours as1.5"
    2.0cF. Victim of drowning in a state of suspended animation can be revived as long as 10-20 minutes.
  • 57 Centre of ossification for pisiform bone appears at an age of 10
    12 years.
  • 63 Washer woman's hands and feet usually occur within 12
    18 hours.
  • 82 Calcification of third molar begins at 8
    10 years.
  • 93 During sleep, rectal temperature is 0.5
    1.0°C lower
  • 94 Drowned body floats in about 12
    18 hours in summer S
  • 131 The rigor mortis start first at upper eye
    lids.
  • 164 Contre
    Coupe injury is seen in head injury.
  • 249 Loss of muscular coordination and staggering gait are seen in patient with blood alcohol concentration of 150
    300
  • [ ] Galton system
    Dactylography
  • [ ] Retraction of gum margins and loosening teeth
    periodontosis
  • [ ] 6
    11yr mixed dentition
  • [ ] Long bones help in age upto 20
    22yrs
  • [ ] Cheiloscopy
    study of lip prints
  • [ ] Testamentary capacity
    capacity to make a valid will
  • [ ] Magistrate inquest
    For death in prison
  • [ ] Decomposition most favoured at 70
    110°C
  • [ ] Greenish discolouration(12
    24hrs)(R iliac fossa) 1st surest sign of putrefaction
  • [ ] Marbling stage (24hrs start)(prominent in 36
    48hrs)
  • [ ] Bloating (36
    48hrs)
  • [ ] Rectum protrudes (48
    72hrs)
  • [ ] Putrefactive blister
    gas+reddish fluid(36-48hrs)
  • [ ] Glove stocking appearance (48
    72hrs)
  • [ ] Putrefaction(Greenish to black)(foul) in 12
    24hours
  • [ ] Maceration(purple red)(sweetish) 3
    4days
  • [ ] Mummification(dusky brown) recognizable in 14
    16 weeks
  • [ ] Taches noires (sclrea brown+area of discolouration)(3
    4hrs)
  • [ ] Caput seccundaneum
    Projection on head of fetus formed during birth in cases of head presentation and age (disappear in 2-3days)
  • [ ] Meconium
    darkgreen colour of intestinal sectetion and amniotic fluid (discarge upto 3-4days)
  • [ ] Vagitus uterinus
    First cry in birthcanal after inspiration-sign of live birth
  • [ ] Higginson syringe
    loading w disinfectant in poisnous concentration to detach placenta
  • [ ] Mobile sperm
    6hrs
  • [ ] Hymen ruptures at 7
    oclock
  • [ ] Digital tears
    incomplete(ant. or post.)
  • [ ] Anal exam
    knee elbow exam
  • [ ] Smegma
    Sebaceous secretion under foreskin (if present, rules out intercourse, within 24hrs)
  • [ ] Ballottment
    technique of feeling for a movable object in the body, esp confirmation of pregnancy by feeling the rebound of the fetus following a quick digital tap on the wall of the uterus. (4-7mos)
  • [ ] Jackuemeir/Chadwick sign
    Inc vascularity and venous statis due to pressure on gravid uterus after 4th month. Pink to violet to blue
  • [ ] Kleptomania
    stealing minor things
  • [ ] Atavism
    Child resemble grand parents
  • [ ] rain drop
    chronic arsenic
  • [ ] Star shaped entry wound
    firm contact
  • [ ] urine smoky green
    carbolic
  • [ ] MEDLegal autopsy identif
    by 3rd party
  • [ ] maggots seen after 2
    3 days
  • [ ] Soot in URT
    Antemortem burn(dry)
  • [ ] Extradural haemorrhage
    middle meningeal vessels
  • [ ] scab form in 12
    24 hrs, (reddish brown in 2-3 days), (heals from periphery by new growth of epi-4-7days-scab falls off)healing complete by 10days
  • [ ] Antemortem abrasion
    red+vital rx
  • [ ] postmortem abrasion
    black
  • [ ] Battle sign
    bruise behind ear
  • Fresh
    Red(ox hb)
  • after 12 hours
    blue(deox hb)
  • 1
    2days-blackish brown/brown(hemosiderin)
  • 3days
    greenish(hematodin)
  • 7days
    yellow(bilirubin)
  • 2weeks
    disappear
  • [ ] Grinding compression laceration
    Fat embolism/crush syndrome-death by renal failure
  • margins swell
    12-16hrs
  • seropurulent discharge
    3-4days
  • red granulation tissue 5
    6days
  • healed in 14
    16days
  • [ ] License
    18yrs(pvt) 21yrs(paid employee)
  • [ ] electrocution
    suspended animation
  • [ ] Joule burn effect
    grayish white ulcer
  • [ ] most dangerous
    entry from left arm and exit from opposite leg
  • [ ] small blisters+yellowish gray marks of sparking has not burnt the skin
    metallization
  • [ ] contact range
    no burning no soot (soot on underlying bone)
  • [ ] contact burn
    entry(raised blister/Joule burn) exit(lacerated)
  • [ ] spark burn
    yellow parchment like scab with a pale halo around due to capillary contraction (arching current)
  • [ ] crockodile skin effect
    multiple burning lesions over large area of skin