sound-to-letter connection
sound-symbol association
letter-to-sound connection
symbol-sound association
the name of a letter AND its sound
grapheme-phoneme association
going from the sound of a letter to its written version (usually also implying knowledge of the letter name)
phoneme-grapheme association
look-say
seeing/reading a word
hear-write
listening to word and writing its parts
accurate decoding
blending the phonemes of a written word
easy decoding
seeming effortless reading of words (usually words that were previously read inaccurate or very slow)
accurate encoding
listening to spoken word , then writing the correct associated phonemes
easy encoding
seemingly effortless spelling of words (usually words with reliable sound-symbol relationships)
the difference between decoding and encoding
phonemes-to-graphemes VERSUS graphemes-to-phonemes
the task of encoding
hearing-writing
the task of encoding
seeing-saying