2024-09-16T17:22:12+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>Lewis structure</p>, <p>Partially condense structure</p>, <p>Condense structure</p>, <p>Molecular formula</p>, <p>Bond line structures</p>, <p>Functional group</p>, <p>Alkyl halides</p>, <p>Alcohols </p>, <p>Ethers</p>, <p>Amines</p>, <p>Thiols</p>, <p>Sulfide</p>, <p>Ketone</p>, <p>Aldehydes</p>, <p>Carboxylic acid</p>, <p>Esters</p>, <p>Amides</p>, <p>Acyl Halide</p> flashcards
chem 1.4

chem 1.4

  • Lewis structure

    all atoms and bonds are explicitly drawn, only practical for small molecule

  • Partially condense structure

    - the C – H bonds are not drawn explicitly

    - also only practical for small molecule

  • Condense structure

    - none of the bonds are drawn

    - group of atoms are clustered together, when possible

    - only practical for small molecule

  • Molecular formula

    - simply shows the number of each type of atom in the compound

    - no structural information provided

  • Bond line structures

    an efficient drawing style that can be used to draw molecules very quickly

  • Functional group

    is a characteristic group of atoms/bonds that possess a predictable chemical behavior

  • Alkyl halides

    have a carbon atom bonded to a halogen (Cl, Br, or I)

  • Alcohols

    have a carbob atom bonded to the oxygen of a hydroxyl group

  • Ethers

    have 2 carbon atoms bonded to the same oxygen

  • Amines

    have a carbon atom bonded to a nitrogen

  • Thiols

    have a carbon atom bonded to an -SH group

  • Sulfide

    have 2 carbon atoms bonded to the same sulfur

  • Ketone

    have 2 carbon atoms bonded to the C=O

  • Aldehydes

    have at least one H bonded to the C=O

  • Carboxylic acid

    have an -OH group bonded to the C=O

  • Esters

    have an ether-like oxygen boned to the C=O

  • Amides

    have an amine like nitrogen bonded to the C=O

  • Acyl Halide

    have Chlorine bonded to the C=O