All healthy adults aged 18 to 65 should participate in __________-intensity _________ physical activity for a minimum of ____ minutes on __ days per week
moderate
aerobic
30
5
All healthy adults aged 18 to 65 should participate in ________-intensity ________ activity for a minimum of ___ min on __ days per week
vigorous
aerobic
20
3
__________-intensity ________ activity can be ____________ to total the ___ min minimum by performing bouts each lasting ≥10 min
moderate
aerobic
accumulated
30
Every adult should perform activities that maintain or increase __________ strength and __________ for a minimum of __ days per week
muscular
endurance
2
Because of the dose–response relationship between _______ __________ and _______, individuals who wish to further improve their _______, reduce risk for ______ diseases and disabilities, and prevent unhealthy ________ gain may benefit by exceeding the minimum recommended amounts of exercise
physical activity
health
fitness
chronic
weight
Before beginning any exercise program, anyone who is considered to be at a high risk for _________ _________ _______ should be screened according to the ______ screening algorithm.
coronary artery disease
ACSM
Health-related fitness tests include measures of body ____________, muscular _________ and ___________, ___________, and cardiorespiratory fitness
composition
strength
endurance
flexibility
_____ _____________ refers to the test’s ability to correctly identify people with a given disease
test sensitivity
_____ ____________ refers to its ability to correctly identify people who do not have the disease
test specificity
Six basic elements of an exercise program are exercise ______, ________, ________, _________, ________, and _____________
mode
frequency
intensity
duration
volume
progression
A minimum threshold for the ___________, __________, and ___________ must be met to yield significant cardiorespiratory ____________ benefits, and this threshold is quite variable from one individual to another
frequency
intensity
duration
endurance
Optimally, exercise should be performed _______ or on ______ days of the week. Exercise should begin with __ or __ sessions per week and then progress to more if desired
daily
most
3
4
Exercise duration of 30 to 60 min working at _________ intensity or 20 to 60 min at ___________ intensity is recommended, but the key is reaching the threshold for combined __________ and _________, which can be expressed as ____-minutes
moderate
vigorous
duration
intensity
MET
walking, cycling, rowing, swimming are the _______ most frequently prescribed
modes
a ________ _________ used prior to starting an exercise program to identify risk factors that can later become complications
medical evaluation
exercise is ___ a priority in US population
not
the minimum recommended exercise intensity is ___ to ____% to VO2max
50
60
Intensity can be monitored through __________ ___________ (MET), _________ ______ _______ (karvonen method) and ________ __ __________ __________ (RPE)
metabolic equivalent
target heart rate
rating of perceived exertion
warm up should be a low ________ rhythmic activity specific to the _____ of choice for __ to __ minutes
intensity
mode
5
10
the ________ _______ occurs after the warm up
stimulus phase
the _________ ________ occurs after the stimulus phase and involves a slow reduction of __________ level lasting __ minutes or more
cool down
intensity
5
flexibility training improves _______ range of motion and ease of ___________ of ______ _______
joint
activities
daily
living
consistent physical activity decreases _____ or total cholesterol relative to ______
LDL
HDL
physical activity decreases risk factors for ________ control, _________ management, ________ reduction, and ________ reduction
weight
diabetes
stress
anxiety