2024-06-16T17:21:52+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>molecular formula of chitin</p>, <p>organelle having 3 cell membrane and its location</p>, <p>exoskeleton vs endosketon</p>, <p>compostion of ell wall of fungi and bacteria</p>, <p>difference between cutin and cuticle</p>, <p>glycoxisome vs peroxisome</p> flashcards
cell biology

cell biology

  • molecular formula of chitin

    c22H54N4O21(2254421)

  • organelle having 3 cell membrane and its location

    transosome and ovarian follicle of bud

  • exoskeleton vs endosketon

    structure:

    Exoskeletons are external, while endoskeletons are internal.

    Growth and Development:

    Exoskeletons require moulting, whereas endoskeletons grow continuously with the organism.

    Protection and Flexibility:

    Exoskeletons offer better external protection and prevent water loss but limit flexibility.

    Endoskeletons provide internal protection and greater flexibility.

    Material Composition:

    Exoskeletons are made of chitin or calcium carbonate.

    Endoskeletons are made of bone and cartilage.

  • compostion of ell wall of fungi and bacteria

    nag and nam mostly repectively

  • difference between cutin and cuticle

    cutin is the opymerized faaty acid which is one off the two layers that forms cuticle

  • glycoxisome vs peroxisome

    Location:

    Peroxisome: Found in almost all eukaryotic cells, including animal, plant, and fungal cells.

    Glyoxysome: Found specifically in plant cells (particularly in germinating seeds) and some fungi.

    Functions:

    Peroxisome: Involved in fatty acid metabolism(breaks it down into acetyl co-A), detoxification of hydrogen peroxide, biosynthesis of plasmalogens, and metabolism of reactive oxygen species.

    Glyoxysome: Specialised in the glyoxylate cycle, converting fatty acids into carbohydrates during seed germination.