2022-10-22T18:38:57+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>Cellular component </p>, <p>Liquid component </p>, <p>Hematocrit</p>, <p>Plasma</p>, <p>Buffy coat</p>, <p>albumins, globulins, fibrinogen </p>, <p>Albumins</p>, <p>Globulins</p>, <p>B globulin</p>, <p>Y globulin</p>, <p>RBCs, platelets, leukocytes</p>, <p>acidic dye</p>, <p>basic dye</p>, <p>120 days</p>, <p>pelvis, skull, ribs, vertebrae, long bones</p>, <p>cytoplasm</p>, <p>reversibly</p>, <p>4</p>, <p>globin, 2 alpha &amp; 2 beta chains bound to heme group</p>, <p>Diapedesis</p>, <p>ameoboid motion</p>, <p>agranular </p>, <p>granular</p>, <p>neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils</p>, <p>monocytes, macrophages </p>, <p>signals more platelets to arrive, initiate inflammation, cause vasoconstriction </p>, <p>neutrophils</p>, <p>eosinophils</p>, <p>basophils</p>, <p>lymphocytes</p>, <p>monocytes</p>, <p>lymphoid stem cells</p>, <p>myeloid stem cells</p> flashcards
Blood

Blood

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  • Cellular component

    -living formed elements

  • Liquid component

    -nonliving fluid element suspends cellular component

  • Hematocrit

    -percentage of blood volume that consists of erythrocytes

  • Plasma

    -55% of whole blood

    -least dense component

  • Buffy coat

    -leukocytes and platelets

    -<1% of whole blood

  • albumins, globulins, fibrinogen

    What are the proteins found in blood plasma?

  • Albumins

    -plasma osmotic pressure and maintenance of blood volume

  • Globulins

    -a globulin transports bilirubin and steroids

  • B globulin

    -transports iron and copper

  • Y globulin

    -makes up antibodies

  • RBCs, platelets, leukocytes

    What are the components of the formed elements?

  • acidic dye

    -eosin; stains pink

  • basic dye

    -methylene blue; stains blue and purple

  • 120 days

    How long is the life span of RBC?

  • pelvis, skull, ribs, vertebrae, long bones

    RBCs are manufactured continuously in bone marrow of _______, ________, ______, ________, and ends of _________

  • cytoplasm

    ___________ is packed with hemoglobin

  • reversibly

    Hemoglobin _________ binds with oxygen

  • 4

    How many molecules of oxygen can hemoglobin transport?

  • globin, 2 alpha & 2 beta chains bound to heme group

    Hemoglobin composition?

  • Diapedesis

    the passage of leukocytes through the intact walls of the capillaries, typically accompanying inflammation.

  • ameoboid motion

    How do leukocytes move once they are in the loose CT?

  • agranular

    -lack granules and have a circular or indented nucleus

  • granular

    -contain granules in cytoplasm and lobed nucleus

  • neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils

    What are your granulocytes?

  • monocytes, macrophages

    What are your agranulocytes?

  • signals more platelets to arrive, initiate inflammation, cause vasoconstriction

    Functions of platelets:

  • neutrophils

    -most abundant leukocyte

    -destroys bacteria by phagocytosis

    -granular

  • eosinophils

    -turn off allergic responses and kill parasites

    -granular

  • basophils

    -release histamine and other mediators of inflammation

    -granular

  • lymphocytes

    -mount immune response by direct cell attack (T cells) or via antibodies (B cells)

    -agranular

  • monocytes

    -phagocytosis; develop into macrophages in tissues

  • lymphoid stem cells

    -give rise to lymphocytes

  • myeloid stem cells

    -give rise to all blood cells