2021-10-13T17:58:26+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>Official entry of a client into a hospital or other health care facility</p>, <p>The loss of feeling or sensation, produced by a medication that blocks pain impulses to the brain</p>, <p>Official departure of a client from a hospital or other health care facility</p>, <p>Surgery that is scheduled but nonurgent</p>, <p>An air bubble, blood clot (<strong>thrombus</strong>), or fat clot that travels through the vascular system until it lodges in a distant vessel.</p>, <p>Surgery that must be done immediately to save a client's life or prevent permanent disability</p>, <p>Unconsciousness and the loss of feeling or sensation produced by a medication</p>, <p>An instrument used to examine the mouth, teeth, and throat</p>, <p>A back-lying position in which the hips are brought down to the edge of the examination table, the knees are flexed, the hips are externally rotated, and the feet are supported in stirrups</p>, <p>The loss of sensation in a small area, produced by a medication injected at the specific site or by a topical application</p>, <p>An instrument used to examine the inside of the nose</p>, <p>A lighted instrument used to examine the internal structures of the eye</p>, <p>A lighted instrument used to examine the external ear and the eardrum (tympanic membrane)</p>, <p>An instrument used to tap body parts to test reflexes. Also known as <strong>reflex hammerx</strong></p>, <p>After surgery</p>, <p>Before surgery</p>, <p>The loss of sensation or feeling in a large area of the body, produced by the injection of a medication</p>, <p>A blood clot that forms in a blood vessel, which has the potential to become an <strong>embolus</strong></p>, <p>An instrument used to test hearing</p>, <p>Surgery that must be done soon to prevent further damage, disability, or disease</p>, <p>An instrument used to open the vagina so that it and the cervix can be examined</p>, <p>You can promote clients' emotional well-being during transitions when</p><p>you help them with the </p>, <p>The otoscope is used to</p>, <p>Mrs. Janz is lying on her back. Her hips are flexed and externally rotated. Her feet are supported in stirrups. She is in the:</p>, <p>Postoperatively, Mr. Long's position is changed</p>, <p>A waterproof plastic or rubber pad that can be applied to areas of muscle sprain, edema, or mild inflammation in the place of a heating pad or cold pack</p>, <p>Warming cabinets designed to heat bed linens</p>, <p>A commercial or homemade cold application; may be moist or dry</p>, <p>A soft pad that is moistened and applied over a body area</p>, <p>A bandage designed to provide pressure to a particular area. Also known as a <em>tensor bandage</em></p>, <p>To squeeze or make narrow</p>, <p>To expand or open wider</p>, <p>A medical condition in which skin and other tissues are damaged by extreme cold</p>, <p>A commercially produced hot-and-cold pack designed to keep its temperature over a period</p>, <p><strong>RICE</strong></p>, <p>A shallow plastic bathtub, filled with warm water, designed to keep the buttocks and hips immersed while the person is in the sitting position</p>, <p>A type of heating bag that provides dry heat and is heated in a microwave</p>, <p>what type of application do you use when you have muscle cramps, arthritis, and joint stiffness?</p>, <p>what type of application do you use for swelling, pain, slows bruising, and itching </p>, <p>For hot and cold application, how often do you check the client's skin?</p>, <p>how many minutes do you apply cold application? </p>, <p>complication for misuse of heat application?</p>, <p>Complications from misuse of cold application</p>, <p>Very hot temperature range?</p>, <p>Hot Temperature Range?</p>, <p>Warm Temperature Range?</p>, <p>Tepid Temperature Range</p>, <p>Cool Temperature Range</p>, <p>Cold Temperature starts from</p>, <p>increases blood flow by <em>dilating</em> blood vessels in the area</p>, <p>slows blood flow by <em>constricting</em> blood vessels</p>, <p>The cleaning and organizing of a home</p>, <p>Symbols on garment tags that indicate how to launder or care for specific garments</p>, <p>The black discoloration caused by mould</p>, <p>A microscopic fungal parasite.</p>, <p>The lack or absence of breathing</p>, <p>slow breathing</p>, <p>A hollow plastic tube surgically inserted into the chest cavity, which allows for the removal of trapped air and the drainage of blood or fluid</p>, <p>Respirations that gradually increase in rate and depth and then become shallow and slow; breathing may stop for 10 to 20 seconds.</p>, <p>An abnormal condition, evidenced by bluish colour in the skin, lips, mucous membranes, and nail beds caused by a lack of oxygenated blood in the visible tissues.</p>, <p>Sterile and pure water that has been boiled and allowed to cool and condense</p>, <p>Normal breathing</p>, <p>A mask used to deliver oxygen that covers the client's nose and mouth</p>, <p>A device that regulates the flow of oxygen to the nasal cannula or face mask</p>, <p>A device that regulates the flow of oxygen to the nasal cannula or face mask</p>, <p>The volume of a substance, such as oxygen or fluids, administered over a prescribed period</p>, <p>Bloody sputum</p>, <p>Oxygen that contains water vapour</p>, <p>Respirations that are more rapid and deeper than normal</p>, <p>Respirations that are slow, shallow, and sometimes irregular</p>, <p>A deficiency of oxygen in the cells</p>, <p>The process of inserting an artificial airway</p>, <p>Deep, rapid respiration characteristic of diabetic acidosis or other conditions causing acidosis.</p>, <p>The use of a <strong>ventilator </strong>to move air into and out of the lungs.</p>, <p>A flexible tube inserted into the nares of the nose to deliver oxygen</p>, <p>Shortness of breath when lying in a flat or supine position; ability to breathe comfortably only when sitting or standing </p>, <p>Sitting up and leaning over a table to breathe.</p>, <p>Devices that help reduce oxygen wastage</p>, <p>A harmful chemical or substance in air or water</p>, <p>Stoppage of breathing</p>, <p>Slow, weak respirations at a rate of fewer than 12 per minute; respirations are not deep enough to bring enough air into the lungs</p>, <p>Mucus from the respiratory system that is expectorated (expelled) through the mouth</p>, <p>The process of withdrawing or sucking up fluid (secretions)</p>, <p>rapid breathing</p>, <p>A surgically created opening through the neck into the trachea</p>, <p>A machine used to provide airflow into and out of the lungs.</p>, <p>When a client is confined to bed for long periods, it is important that the person changes positions frequently, at least every</p>, <p>inserted through the mouth and into the pharynx</p>, <p>inserted through a nostril and into the pharynx</p>, <p>inserted through the mouth or nose and into the trachea</p>, <p>inserted through a surgical incision into the trachea</p>, <p>useful for deep breathing</p>, <p>An early sign of hypoxia is:</p>, <p>The best time to collect sputum is:</p>, <p>Chest tubes:</p>, <p>Mr. Long requires mechanical ventilation.</p>, <p>A client has a pneumothorax, which is the collection of:</p>, <p>The client can eat and talk with the cannula in place. what type of cannula is used?</p>, <p>The mask has small holes on the sides through which room air enters during inhalation and CO<sub>2</sub> escapes during exhalation.</p>, <p>a bag is added to the simple face mask to collect exhaled air.</p> flashcards

BC-HCA-PCA

Key Terms

  • Official entry of a client into a hospital or other health care facility

    admission

  • The loss of feeling or sensation, produced by a medication that blocks pain impulses to the brain

    anaesthesia

  • Official departure of a client from a hospital or other health care facility

    discharge

  • Surgery that is scheduled but nonurgent

    elective surgery

  • An air bubble, blood clot (thrombus), or fat clot that travels through the vascular system until it lodges in a distant vessel.

    embolus

  • Surgery that must be done immediately to save a client's life or prevent permanent disability

    emergency surgery

  • Unconsciousness and the loss of feeling or sensation produced by a medication

    general anaesthesia

  • An instrument used to examine the mouth, teeth, and throat

    laryngeal mirror

  • A back-lying position in which the hips are brought down to the edge of the examination table, the knees are flexed, the hips are externally rotated, and the feet are supported in stirrups

    lithotomy position

  • The loss of sensation in a small area, produced by a medication injected at the specific site or by a topical application

    local anaesthesia

  • An instrument used to examine the inside of the nose

    nasal speculum

  • A lighted instrument used to examine the internal structures of the eye

    ophthalmoscope

  • A lighted instrument used to examine the external ear and the eardrum (tympanic membrane)

    otoscope

  • An instrument used to tap body parts to test reflexes. Also known as reflex hammerx

    percussion hammer

  • After surgery

    postoperative

  • Before surgery

    preoperative

  • The loss of sensation or feeling in a large area of the body, produced by the injection of a medication

    regional anaesthesia

  • A blood clot that forms in a blood vessel, which has the potential to become an embolus

    thrombus

  • An instrument used to test hearing

    tuning fork

  • Surgery that must be done soon to prevent further damage, disability, or disease

    urgent surgery

  • An instrument used to open the vagina so that it and the cervix can be examined

    vaginal speculum

  • You can promote clients' emotional well-being during transitions when

    you help them with the

    admission, transfer, and discharge processes

  • The otoscope is used to

    Examine the external ear and the eardrum

  • Mrs. Janz is lying on her back. Her hips are flexed and externally rotated. Her feet are supported in stirrups. She is in the:

    Lithotomy position

  • Postoperatively, Mr. Long's position is changed

    Every 2 hours

  • A waterproof plastic or rubber pad that can be applied to areas of muscle sprain, edema, or mild inflammation in the place of a heating pad or cold pack

    aquathermia pad

  • Warming cabinets designed to heat bed linens

    blanket warmers

  • A commercial or homemade cold application; may be moist or dry

    cold pack

  • A soft pad that is moistened and applied over a body area

    compress

  • A bandage designed to provide pressure to a particular area. Also known as a tensor bandage

    compression bandage

  • To squeeze or make narrow

    constrict

  • To expand or open wider

    dilate

  • A medical condition in which skin and other tissues are damaged by extreme cold

    frostbite

  • A commercially produced hot-and-cold pack designed to keep its temperature over a period

    gel pack

  • RICE

    Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate

  • A shallow plastic bathtub, filled with warm water, designed to keep the buttocks and hips immersed while the person is in the sitting position

    sitz bath

  • A type of heating bag that provides dry heat and is heated in a microwave

    wheat bag

  • what type of application do you use when you have muscle cramps, arthritis, and joint stiffness?

    Heat application

  • what type of application do you use for swelling, pain, slows bruising, and itching

    cold application

  • For hot and cold application, how often do you check the client's skin?

    every 5 mins

  • how many minutes do you apply cold application?

    15 mins on, 15 mins off

  • complication for misuse of heat application?

    burns, tissue death, circulatory shock

  • Complications from misuse of cold application

    frostbite, tissue death, circulatory shock

  • Very hot temperature range?

    41.1°C to 46.1°C

  • Hot Temperature Range?

    36.6°C to 41.1°C

  • Warm Temperature Range?

    33.8°C to 36.6°C

  • Tepid Temperature Range

    26.6°C to 33.8°C

  • Cool Temperature Range

    18.3°C to 26.6°C

  • Cold Temperature starts from

    10.0°C to 18.3°C

  • increases blood flow by dilating blood vessels in the area

    heat

  • slows blood flow by constricting blood vessels

    cold

  • The cleaning and organizing of a home

    home management

  • Symbols on garment tags that indicate how to launder or care for specific garments

    laundry care symbols

  • The black discoloration caused by mould

    mildew

  • A microscopic fungal parasite.

    mould

  • The lack or absence of breathing

    apnea

  • slow breathing

    bradypnea

  • A hollow plastic tube surgically inserted into the chest cavity, which allows for the removal of trapped air and the drainage of blood or fluid

    chest tube

  • Respirations that gradually increase in rate and depth and then become shallow and slow; breathing may stop for 10 to 20 seconds.

    Cheyne–Stokes

  • An abnormal condition, evidenced by bluish colour in the skin, lips, mucous membranes, and nail beds caused by a lack of oxygenated blood in the visible tissues.

    cyanosis

  • Sterile and pure water that has been boiled and allowed to cool and condense

    distilled water

  • Normal breathing

    eupnea

  • A mask used to deliver oxygen that covers the client's nose and mouth

    face mask

  • A device that regulates the flow of oxygen to the nasal cannula or face mask

    flowmeter

  • A device that regulates the flow of oxygen to the nasal cannula or face mask

    flowmeter

  • The volume of a substance, such as oxygen or fluids, administered over a prescribed period

    flow rate

  • Bloody sputum

    hemoptysis

  • Oxygen that contains water vapour

    humidified oxygen

  • Respirations that are more rapid and deeper than normal

    hyperventilation

  • Respirations that are slow, shallow, and sometimes irregular

    hypoventilation

  • A deficiency of oxygen in the cells

    hypoxia

  • The process of inserting an artificial airway

    intubation

  • Deep, rapid respiration characteristic of diabetic acidosis or other conditions causing acidosis.

    Kussmaul respiration

  • The use of a ventilator to move air into and out of the lungs.

    mechanical ventilator

  • A flexible tube inserted into the nares of the nose to deliver oxygen

    nasal cannula

  • Shortness of breath when lying in a flat or supine position; ability to breathe comfortably only when sitting or standing

    orthopnea

  • Sitting up and leaning over a table to breathe.

    orthopneic position

  • Devices that help reduce oxygen wastage

    oxygen-conserving devices

  • A harmful chemical or substance in air or water

    pollutant

  • Stoppage of breathing

    respiratory arrest

  • Slow, weak respirations at a rate of fewer than 12 per minute; respirations are not deep enough to bring enough air into the lungs

    respiratory depression

  • Mucus from the respiratory system that is expectorated (expelled) through the mouth

    sputum

  • The process of withdrawing or sucking up fluid (secretions)

    suctioning

  • rapid breathing

    tachypnea

  • A surgically created opening through the neck into the trachea

    tracheostomy

  • A machine used to provide airflow into and out of the lungs.

    ventilator

  • When a client is confined to bed for long periods, it is important that the person changes positions frequently, at least every

    2 hours

  • inserted through the mouth and into the pharynx

    Oro-pharyngeal airway

  • inserted through a nostril and into the pharynx

    Naso-pharyngeal airway

  • inserted through the mouth or nose and into the trachea

    Endo-tracheal (ET) tube

  • inserted through a surgical incision into the trachea

    Tracheostomy tube

  • useful for deep breathing

    Incentive spirometer

  • An early sign of hypoxia is:

    Restlessness

  • The best time to collect sputum is:

    On awakening

  • Chest tubes:

    Remove trapped air from the chest cavity

  • Mr. Long requires mechanical ventilation.

    He has an endo-tracheal (ET) tube or a tracheostomy tube.

  • A client has a pneumothorax, which is the collection of:

    Air in the pleural space

  • The client can eat and talk with the cannula in place. what type of cannula is used?

    nasal cannula

  • The mask has small holes on the sides through which room air enters during inhalation and CO2 escapes during exhalation.

    simple face mask

  • a bag is added to the simple face mask to collect exhaled air.

    Partial-Rebreather Mask