2024-07-15T00:03:52+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>Match the term that completes the following statements.</p><p></p><p>The direction of induced ? flow through a conductor is determined by</p><p>the direction of the magnetic field surrounding the conductor and the</p><p>direction the conductor is traveling through the magnetic field.</p><p></p><p>Whenever a conductor cuts through magnetic lines of flux, a ? is induced into the conductor.</p><p></p><p>Whenever current flows through a conductor, a ? is created around the</p><p>conductor.</p><p></p><p>Possible Answers</p><p></p><p>voltage</p><p>current</p><p>magnetic field</p>, <p>When no current flows in a conductor, free electrons move ? , and their magnetic fields</p><p>cancel.</p><p>a.</p><p>at random</p><p>b.</p><p>from negative to positive</p><p>c.</p><p>from positive to negative</p><p>d.</p><p>from source to load</p>, <p>When current flows in a conductor, a magnetic field is produced. As free electrons move in</p><p>one direction, their individual magnetic fields ? .</p><p>a.</p><p>add together</p><p>b.</p><p>collapse</p><p>c.</p><p>flow together</p><p>d.</p><p>subtract from each other</p>, <p>The important factors needed for generation of an induced voltage are a conductor, a</p><p>magnetic field, and ? .</p><p>a.</p><p>current</p><p>b.</p><p>poles</p><p>c.</p><p>relative motion</p><p>d.</p><p>voltage</p>, <p>Select the correct option to complete the following sentences.</p><p>As current flow decreases, the magnetic field surrounding the conductor</p><p>will ? .</p><p>As the current passing through a coil increases, the magnetic field</p><p>around the coil will ? .</p><p></p><p>Possible Answers</p><p></p><p>increase</p><p>decrease</p>, <p>When a conductor moves through a stationary magnetic field an EMF is induced, but when the</p><p>magnetic field moves and the conductor remains stationary no EMF is induced.</p><p></p><p>Select one:</p><p>True</p><p>False</p>, <p>Whenever an electric current flows through a conductor, a magnetic field is formed ? the</p><p>conductor.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>above</p><p>b.</p><p>around</p><p>c.</p><p>below</p><p>d.</p><p>inside</p>, <p>? Law states that an induced voltage or current opposes the motion that causes the induced</p><p>voltage or current.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>Fleming's</p><p>b.</p><p>Henry's</p><p>c.</p><p>Lenz's</p><p>d.</p><p>Tesla's</p>, <p>Inductors always oppose a change of ? .</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>current</p><p>b.</p><p>polarity</p><p>c.</p><p>resistance</p><p>d.</p><p>voltage</p>, <p>Counter Electromotive Force is sometimes called back EMF, and CEMF is ? out-of-phase with</p><p>the applied voltage.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>90°</p><p>b.</p><p>180°</p><p>c.</p><p>270°</p><p>d.</p><p>360°</p>, <p>CEMF ? the applied EMF when current is increasing and ? the applied EMF when current is</p><p>decreasing.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>adds to / subtracts from</p><p>b.</p><p>blocks / passes</p><p>c.</p><p>subtracts from / adds to</p>, <p>Which items listed below are factors that work in combination to affect the inductance</p><p>produced by an inductor.</p><p></p><p>I. Cross sectional area of the core</p><p>II. Number of turns of wire</p><p>III. Permeability of the core material</p><p>IV. Spacing between the turns</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>I., II., III.</p><p>b.</p><p>II., III., IV.</p><p>c.</p><p>I., III., IV.</p><p>d.</p><p>I., II., III., IV.</p>, <p>Question 13</p><p>Drag the appropriate term to the correct schematic symbol.</p>, <p>The rate of current change in an inductive circuit can be described as a(n) ? curve.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>ascending</p><p>b.</p><p>descending</p><p>c.</p><p>exponential</p><p>d.</p><p>sine</p>, <p>How many time constants does it take for current to reach its maximum value in an inductive</p><p>circuit?</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>3</p><p>b.</p><p>5</p><p>c.</p><p>63.2</p><p>d.</p><p>180</p>, <p>At what percentage is the current after one time constant when the circuit is first energized?</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>32.6% of maximum</p><p>b.</p><p>36.2% of maximum</p><p>c.</p><p>62.3% of maximum</p><p>d.</p><p>63.2% of maximum</p>, <p>The unit of inductance is the ? , and inductance is represented by the letter ? .</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>henry / L</p><p>b.</p><p>hertz / I</p><p>c.</p><p>lenz / L</p><p>d.</p><p>ohm / I</p>, <p>If a change of one ampere in one second causes one volt to be induced, you have ? of</p><p>inductance.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>one henry</p><p>b.</p><p>one ohm</p><p>c.</p><p>two henries</p><p>d.</p><p>two ohms</p>, <p>In high frequency applications, ? inductors are used because of eddy current loss and</p><p>hysteresis loss in the core material.</p><p></p><p>a.</p><p>air core</p><p>b.</p><p>hollow core</p><p>c.</p><p>iron core</p><p>d.</p><p>solid core</p>, <p>In the formula for inductance, match the letter to what it represents.</p><p></p><p>Cross sectional area of the core</p><p>Length of the core used</p><p>Number of turns of wire</p><p>Permeability of the type of core material used</p><p></p><p>Possible Answers</p><p></p><p>I</p><p>N</p><p>A</p><p>µ</p>, <p>Match the term that completes the following statements.</p><p></p><p>Inductance will ? with an increase in the cross sectional area of the core.</p><p></p><p>Inductance is ? proportional to the length of the core used.</p><p></p><p>Inductance will ? with an increase in the number of turns of wire.</p><p></p><p>Inductance is ? proportional to the permeability of the type of core material used.</p><p></p><p>Possible Answers</p><p></p><p>inversely</p><p>directly</p><p>increase</p>, <p>What is the formula for determining the time constant in an inductive circuit?</p><p></p><p>a. T= L x R</p><p>b. T= √L/R</p><p>c. T= R/L</p><p>d. T=L/R</p>, <p>Calculate the amount of time it will take for the current to reach its maximum value in a circuit having 125 millihenries of inductance and 50 ohms of resistance.</p>, <p>The circuit shown has a total current of 3 amperes. What is the approximate current at two time constants (I )?</p><p>a.</p><p>1.90 A</p><p>b.</p><p>2.59 A</p><p>c.</p><p>2.85 A</p><p>d.</p><p>2.94 A</p>, <p>Given the formula for determining the counter EMF (induced voltage of a coil), drag the</p><p>variables to the statement they represent.</p> flashcards
AC Theory Lesson 1

AC Theory Lesson 1

  • Match the term that completes the following statements.

    The direction of induced ? flow through a conductor is determined by

    the direction of the magnetic field surrounding the conductor and the

    direction the conductor is traveling through the magnetic field.

    Whenever a conductor cuts through magnetic lines of flux, a ? is induced into the conductor.

    Whenever current flows through a conductor, a ? is created around the

    conductor.

    Possible Answers

    voltage

    current

    magnetic field

    current

    voltage

    magnetic field

  • When no current flows in a conductor, free electrons move ? , and their magnetic fields

    cancel.

    a.

    at random

    b.

    from negative to positive

    c.

    from positive to negative

    d.

    from source to load

    The correct answer is: at random

  • When current flows in a conductor, a magnetic field is produced. As free electrons move in

    one direction, their individual magnetic fields ? .

    a.

    add together

    b.

    collapse

    c.

    flow together

    d.

    subtract from each other

    The correct answer is: add together

  • The important factors needed for generation of an induced voltage are a conductor, a

    magnetic field, and ? .

    a.

    current

    b.

    poles

    c.

    relative motion

    d.

    voltage

    The correct answer is: relative motion

  • Select the correct option to complete the following sentences.

    As current flow decreases, the magnetic field surrounding the conductor

    will ? .

    As the current passing through a coil increases, the magnetic field

    around the coil will ? .

    Possible Answers

    increase

    decrease

    decrease

    increase

  • When a conductor moves through a stationary magnetic field an EMF is induced, but when the

    magnetic field moves and the conductor remains stationary no EMF is induced.

    Select one:

    True

    False

    The correct answer is 'False'.

  • Whenever an electric current flows through a conductor, a magnetic field is formed ? the

    conductor.

    a.

    above

    b.

    around

    c.

    below

    d.

    inside

    The correct answer is: around

  • ? Law states that an induced voltage or current opposes the motion that causes the induced

    voltage or current.

    a.

    Fleming's

    b.

    Henry's

    c.

    Lenz's

    d.

    Tesla's

    The correct answer is: Lenz's

  • Inductors always oppose a change of ? .

    a.

    current

    b.

    polarity

    c.

    resistance

    d.

    voltage

    The correct answer is: current

  • Counter Electromotive Force is sometimes called back EMF, and CEMF is ? out-of-phase with

    the applied voltage.

    a.

    90°

    b.

    180°

    c.

    270°

    d.

    360°

    The correct answer is: 180°

  • CEMF ? the applied EMF when current is increasing and ? the applied EMF when current is

    decreasing.

    a.

    adds to / subtracts from

    b.

    blocks / passes

    c.

    subtracts from / adds to

    The correct answer is: subtracts from / adds to

  • Which items listed below are factors that work in combination to affect the inductance

    produced by an inductor.

    I. Cross sectional area of the core

    II. Number of turns of wire

    III. Permeability of the core material

    IV. Spacing between the turns

    a.

    I., II., III.

    b.

    II., III., IV.

    c.

    I., III., IV.

    d.

    I., II., III., IV.

    The correct answer is: I., II., III., IV.

  • Question 13Drag the appropriate term to the correct schematic symbol.

    Question 13

    Drag the appropriate term to the correct schematic symbol.

    picture is the answer

  • The rate of current change in an inductive circuit can be described as a(n) ? curve.

    a.

    ascending

    b.

    descending

    c.

    exponential

    d.

    sine

    The correct answer is: exponential

  • How many time constants does it take for current to reach its maximum value in an inductive

    circuit?

    a.

    3

    b.

    5

    c.

    63.2

    d.

    180

    The correct answer is: 5

  • At what percentage is the current after one time constant when the circuit is first energized?

    a.

    32.6% of maximum

    b.

    36.2% of maximum

    c.

    62.3% of maximum

    d.

    63.2% of maximum

    The correct answer is: 63.2% of maximum

  • The unit of inductance is the ? , and inductance is represented by the letter ? .

    a.

    henry / L

    b.

    hertz / I

    c.

    lenz / L

    d.

    ohm / I

    The correct answer is: henry / L

  • If a change of one ampere in one second causes one volt to be induced, you have ? of

    inductance.

    a.

    one henry

    b.

    one ohm

    c.

    two henries

    d.

    two ohms

    The correct answer is: one henry

  • In high frequency applications, ? inductors are used because of eddy current loss and

    hysteresis loss in the core material.

    a.

    air core

    b.

    hollow core

    c.

    iron core

    d.

    solid core

    The correct answer is: air core

  • In the formula for inductance, match the letter to what it represents.Cross sectional area of the coreLength of the core usedNumber of turns of wirePermeability of the type of core material usedPossible AnswersINAµ

    In the formula for inductance, match the letter to what it represents.

    Cross sectional area of the core

    Length of the core used

    Number of turns of wire

    Permeability of the type of core material used

    Possible Answers

    I

    N

    A

    µ

    A

    l

    N

    µ

  • Match the term that completes the following statements.

    Inductance will ? with an increase in the cross sectional area of the core.

    Inductance is ? proportional to the length of the core used.

    Inductance will ? with an increase in the number of turns of wire.

    Inductance is ? proportional to the permeability of the type of core material used.

    Possible Answers

    inversely

    directly

    increase

    increase

    inversely

    increase

    directly

  • What is the formula for determining the time constant in an inductive circuit?

    a. T= L x R

    b. T= √L/R

    c. T= R/L

    d. T=L/R

    The correct answer is: T=L/R

  • Calculate the amount of time it will take for the current to reach its maximum value in a circuit having 125 millihenries of inductance and 50 ohms of resistance.

    The correct answer is: 0.0125 seconds

  • The circuit shown has a total current of 3 amperes. What is the approximate current at two time constants (I )?a.1.90 Ab.2.59 Ac.2.85 Ad.2.94 A

    The circuit shown has a total current of 3 amperes. What is the approximate current at two time constants (I )?

    a.

    1.90 A

    b.

    2.59 A

    c.

    2.85 A

    d.

    2.94 A

    The correct answer is: 2.59 A

  • Given the formula for determining the counter EMF (induced voltage of a coil), drag thevariables to the statement they represent.

    Given the formula for determining the counter EMF (induced voltage of a coil), drag the

    variables to the statement they represent.

    picture is the answer