Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome (WKS) is the combined presence of Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) and Korsakoff's syndrome.
Beriberi
Beriberi refers to a cluster of symptoms caused primarily by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency.
Sulbutiamine
Sulbutiamine (brand name: Arcalion) is a synthetic derivative of thiamine (vitamin B1).
Acefurtiamine
Acefurtiamine (INN) is a vitamin B1 analog in a manner similar to the GABAergic activity of the thiamine derivative clomethiazole.
Adenosine thiamine diphosphate
Adenosine thiamine diphosphate (AThDP), or thiaminylated adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a natural thiamine adenine nucleotide.
Allithiamine
Allithiamine, or thiamine allyl disulfide (TAD, is a lipid-soluble form of vitamin B1 which occurs naturally in garlic (Allium sativum). It was investigated as a dietary supplement to enhance muscle performance in sports, but does not seem to have been marketed.
Fursultiamine
Fursultiamine (INN; Adventan, Alinamin-F, Benlipoid, Bevitol Lipophil, Judolor), also known as thiamine tetrahydrofurfuryl disulfide (TTFD), is a disulfide derivative of thiamine, or an allithiamine.
Adenosine thiamine triphosphate
Adenosine thiamine triphosphate (AThTP), or thiaminylated adenosine triphosphate, is a natural thiamine adenine nucleotide.
Octotiamine
Octotiamine (INN, JAN; Gerostop, Neuvita, Neuvitan), also known as thioctothiamine, is an analogue of vitamin B1 which is used in Japan and Finland.
Benfotiamine
Benfotiamine (rINN, or S-benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate) is a synthetic S-acyl derivative of thiamine (vitamin B1).
Thiamine pyrophosphate
Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP or ThPP), or thiamine diphosphate (ThDP), or cocarboxylase is a thiamine (vitamin B1) derivative which is produced by the enzyme thiamine diphosphokinase.
Prosultiamine
Prosultiamine (Alinamin, Binova, Jubedel, Taketron, Thiobeta, Thiotiamina), also known as thiamine propyl disulfide (TPD), is a disulfide thiamine derivative developed in Japan in the 1950s as a treatment for vitamin B1 deficiency.
Wernicke's encephalopathy
Wernicke's encephalopathy (or Wernicke's disease) refers to the presence of neurological symptoms caused by biochemical lesions of the central nervous system after exhaustion of B-vitamin reserves, in particular thiamine (vitamin B1).
Thiamine triphosphate
Thiamine triphosphate (ThTP) is a biomolecule found in most organisms including bacteria, fungi, plants and animals.