Tagalog Lesson 10 Test and Flashcards

pa

still

matápang

brave

nandito

here with specific subject (he is here)

para sa

for that

jepe or boss

boss more common

may sakit

has the sickness/is sick

ng

of the - before the noun

lampara

lamp

kamiseta

shirt

baro

gown/dress apparel

matangkad vs mataas

matangkad for person, mataas for object

ni like si but

for posessive

komportableng gamitin

comfortable to use

kaniya shortened

kan'ya

niya shortened

n'ya

payong

umbrella

Her umbrella is big

malaki ang payong niya

her hair is pretty

maganda ang buhok niya.

her painting is detailed (her first) SP

ang kaniyang larawan ay detalyado.

detailed

detalyado

drew something

iginuhit

her painting is detailed SP

Ang larawan niya ay detalyado.

far

malayo

office

opisina

our (inclusive) room is dirty

marumi ang kwarto natin.

our (inclusive) family is smart

matalino ang pamilya natin

ninyo shortened

n'yo

masipag

industrious

3 ways to say father

tatay/ama/tatang

Your guys' garden is clean (your first)

malinis ang inyong hardin

Your guys' garden is clean (inverted with garden your)

malinis ang hardin ninyo.

noisy

maingay

Your guys' dog is noisy (dog first)

Maingay ang aso ninyo/n'yo

Your guys' dog is noisy (your first)

maingay ang inyong aso.

Your guys' cat is fat but cute. (cat first) inverted

mataba pero maganda ang pusa ninyo.

Your guys' cat is fat but cute. (your first) inverted

Mataba pero maganda ang inyong pusa.

Your guys' tree is green. (tree first)

berde ang puno ninyo

Your guys' tree is green. (your first)

berde ang inyong puno.

long

mahaba

Their books are new (inverted, their first)

Bago ang kanilang mga aklat

Their job is hard. (job first)

Mahirap ang trabaho nila

Their job is hard. (their first)

Mahirap ang kanilang trabaho.

niya - kaniya

niya after noun, kaniya before

Her mother went to her house

Pumunta ang kanyang nanay sa bahay niya.

mga always goes

DIRECTLY before the noun it talks about

When 2 posessive pronouns in a sentence, both should be

different (use niya and kaniya)

Ni is placed before a proper noun such as Maria or Pedro.

for possession

The house of Maria is big. SP

Ang bahay ni Mari ay malaki.

The shirt of Juan is new. SP

Ang baro ni Juan ay bago.

Ng is placed before a common noun such as

guro or babae.

The house of the man is big.

Ang bahay ng lalaki ay malaki.

My house is big (my before noun) SP

Ang aking bahay ay malaki

My house is big (my after noun) SP

Ang bahay ko ay malaki.

My=

aking before noun, ko after noun

your=

iyo(ng) before noun and mo afer noun

Your dress is new. (your before noun) SP

Ang iyong baro ay bago.

Your dress is new (your after noun)

Ang baro mo ay bago.

Her/his=

Kaniya(ng) or Kanya before noun, niya after noun

His/Her shoes are clean. (her before shoes)

Malinis ang kaniyang sapatos.

His/Her shoes are clean. (her after shoes)

Malinis ang sapatos niya.

our (exclusive)=

amin before noun, namin after noun

Our car is old. (our before noun)

Luma ang aming kotse.

Our car is old. (our after noun)

Luma ang kotse namin.

our (inclusive)=

atin before noun, natin after noun

Our house is big. (our before noun) inclusive inverted

Malaki ang ating bahay.

Our house is big (our after house) inclusive

Malaki ang bahay natin.

Your guy's=

Inyo(ng) before noun, ninyo after noun

Your guy's father is industrious. (your guys's before noun) sp

Ang inyong ama ay masipag.

Your guy's father is industrious. (your guys's after noun) SP

Ang ama ninyo ay masipag.

Their=

Kanila(ng) before noun, nila afterwards

Their pencil is long. (their before pencil)

Mahaba ang kanilang lapis.

Their pencil is long. (pencil first)

Mahaba ang lapis nila.

mahaba

long

Her mother went to her house - 2 options *notice 2 different pronouns*

Ang ina niya ay pumunta sa kanyang bahay. OR Ang kanyang ina ay pumunta sa bahay niya.

My children are good

Ang aking mga anak ay mababait

Your dress has the same color as your wallet

Kakulay ng iyong baro ang pitaka mo

Our teacher went to our (ex) house

Pumunta sa amin bahay ang guro namin

They have long patience for their father

Mahaba ang pasensiya nila sa kanilang ama.

to paint

magpinta

painting

larawan

Flashcards: Tagalog Lesson 10