name this capillary
Most common in ____, muscles, ____, and CNS
Often have ________
_________________s that ferry fluid across the endothelial cells
Most have _________________ unless in brain to preserve the blood brain barrier
continuous capillary
skin
lungs
pericytes
pinocytotic
intercellular
name this capillary
Occur in areas of active filtration like the ________
Areas of absorption like __________
Areas of endocrine hormone secretion
Have tunnel-like holes called _____________ that increase permeability
fenestrated capillary
kidney
small intestine
fenestrations
name this capillary
Occur in __________, bone marrow, _________, and adrenal medulla
Have ________ intercellular clefts and fenestrations with few tight junctions
Incomplete _______________________
Blood flows __________ through these channels
sinusoid capillary
liver, spleen
large
basement membranes
slowly
artery
vein
Movement of substances through a membrane from an area of high hydrostatic pressure to an area of lower fluid pressure
filtration
_________ is important for determining the relative fluid volumes in the bloodstream and ___________________
bulk flow
interstitial
In the body the driving force for filtration is _____________
blood pressure
Name this fetal structure
-umbilical cord blood vessel
-carries blood with co2 and metabolic waste from fetus to placenta
Name the post natal structure:
umbilical arteries
median umbilical ligaments
Name this fetal structure
-umbilical cord blood vessel
-carries blood rich in nutrients to fetus
Name the post natal structure:
umbilical vein
ligamentum teres
Name this fetal structure
-route of blood able to bypass immature liver
-leads to the inferior vena cava which carries blood into the blood of the right atrium of the fetus heart
Name the post natal structure:
ductus venosus
ligamentum venosum
Name this fetal structure
-second shunt for blood that manages to enter right ventricle
-short vessel that connects the aorta and pulmonary trunk
-reroutes blood from collapsed lungs to systemic circulation
Name the post natal structure:
ductus arteriosus
ligamentum arteriosum
Name this fetal structure
-flap like opening in the interatrial septum that receives shunted blood from right atrium into left atrium
-does this to avoid blood flow to lungs
Name the post natal structure:
foramen ovale
fossa ovalis