assistance given to countries or communities in the event of a crisis or for the development of long-term sustainable improvements
Bilateral aid
the provision of aid from the government of one country to the government of another country
Emergency aid
rapid assistance given to people or countries in immediate distress to relieve suffering during
Epidemic
when the rate of disease significantly exceeds what is expected based on recent trends
Governance
the structures and processes that are designed to ensure accountability, transparency, rule of law,
inclusiveness and broad
based participation in society
Gross National Income (GNI)
the total value of goods and services a country’s citizens produce, including the
Infrastructure
the physical and organisational structures, facilities and systems (e.g. buildings, roads, power
Microfinance
small, low-cost financial services for poor people that involve low-interest loans to develop
Multilateral aid
aid provided through an international organisation, such as the World Bank, United Nations or
Non
government organisation (NGO) aid - NGOs take different approaches to aid, which can include specific
Official Development Assistance (ODA)
financial assistance provided by donor government agencies to low-
and middle
income countries or to multilateral aid agencies. Also known as aid.
Private sector
part of a country’s economic system that is run by individuals and companies, rather than
Sustainability
meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet
Dfat
focus on promoting human and strength private sector development. 0.22 contributed
official Development Assistance (ODA)
to several countries. Figure 12.10 highlights the many areas in the world where DFAT is providing assistance. Given its proximity to Australia, the Indo–Pacific region is the focus of Australia’s aid program
Aid partnership
ngo, ml and bl org, private sector partnership like westpac corporate provide small loans for female owned business in low middle income countries.
women economic empowerment, leadership, reduce femicide
Polio eradication/ end polio campaign
Whats rotary: clubs everywhere, idk what they do . They became partners in the humaniarian project with the WHO.
What is polio?
caused by poliovirus.
Effect
has can vary from nothing through to death, the first time effects gi track, seoncd affecting the nerve system, causing motor issues, attacks spinal, become particle-paralysed. Then in the legs is acute flaccid paralysis.
Vaccination
John Salk created the first vaccination of polio, but never patented it to get royalties. Sabin oral which is twicked version of polio itself, usually to kids.
The increase in Afghanistan in Pakistan
usually in border region was due to misinformation with colluded polio and covid information, political turmoil, threats to workers.