AP Calculus AB Mr. Macaluso IPFW MA 16500 Analytic Geometry & Calculus I Course Overview One objective of this course is to provide students with a foundation of calculus that will allow them to be successful in mathematics courses in college. Hopefully, we can build enough skills for them to score well on the AP exam to receive college credit and begin with the second course of calculus in college. If this doesn’t happen, at least they will have some of the necessary tools to be more successful in the beginning level of calculus in college. We will work together to develop an appreciation for calculus and its application. Textbook Larson, Ron, and Bruce H. Edwards. Calculus of a Single Variable. Ninth Edition. Cengage Learning, 2010. Course Planner Chapter P: Preparation for Calculus—approximately 2 weeks P.1: Graphs and Models—pages 2-7 Pages 8-9 #1,2,3,4,21,27,28,31,37,45,53,54,59,63,67,71,73, 83,84,85,86,88, P.2: Linear Models and Rates of Change—pages 10-15 Pages 16-18 #9,14,17,25,27,30,33,37,43,57,63,71,72,99,100 P.3: Functions and Their Graphs—pages 19-26 Pages 27-30 #1,4,7,9,13,16,27,30,35,57,61,64,69,71,99-102 P.4: Fitting Models to Data—pages 31-33 Worksheet Review—Worksheet Test Chapter 1: Limits and Their Properties—approximately 2½ weeks 1.1: A Preview of Calculus—pages 42-46 Page 47 #8,9,11 1.2: Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically—pages 48-54 State standards: C.1.1, C.1.2 Pages 54-58 #2,5,17,18,19,21,24,26,28,30,32, 1.2a: Using a Graphing Calculator to Find Limits Worksheet 1.3: Evaluating Limits Analytically—pages 59-66 State standards: C.1.3, C.1.4, C.1.5, C.1.8 Pages 67-69 #6-64 even, 65,73,117-122 1.4: Continuity and One-Sided Limits—pages 70-78 State standards: C.1.9, C.1.10, C.1.11, C.1.12, C.2.10 Pages 78-82 #1-6 all, 10,14,17,19,27,29,35,37,41,43,46,49,59, 65,92,93,99-102 1.5: Infinite Limits—pages 83-87 State standards: C.1.7 Pages 88-90 #1-9 all,19,23,27,29,35,40,43,45,50,55,68, 73-76 all Review—Two Worksheets Test Chapter 2: Differentiation—approximately 3½ weeks 2.1: The Derivative and the Tangent Line Problem—pages 96-103 State standards: C.2.1, C.2.2, C.2.10, C.3.1, C.3.2 Pages 103-106 #5,9,11,13,17,21,23,26,27,36,39,40,41,42,64,75, 79,83,84,87,93,95,97 2.2: Basic Differentiation Rules and Rates of Change—pages 107-114 State standards: C.1.8, C.2.3, C.2.4, C.3.10, C.3.11 Pages 115-118 #1,3,7,10,17,19,23,25,27,29,32,35,41,45,47,49, 53,55,59,63,77,87-92 all 2.3: The Product and Quotient Rules and Higher Order Derivatives—pages 119-125 State standards: C.2.3, C.2.4 , C.2.8 Pages 126-129 #2,3,6,8,11,18,19,21,23,26,30,31,34,38,40,42,44, 48,52,54,66,67,74,7594-102 even, 103,131-136 all, 139 2.4: The Chain Rule—pages 130-136 State standards: C.2.5 Pages 137-140 #1-6 all, 8-36 even, 48,51,56,59,64,65,69,71,76, 78,80,82,91,93,95125,126,130,131,132 2.4a: Evaluate Limits Using a Graphing Calculator Worksheet Review—Worksheet 2.5: Implicit Differentiation—pages 141-145 State standards: C.2.6 Pages 146-148 #2-16 even,22-28 even,46,47,50,55,59,65 Review—Worksheet 2.6: Related Rates—pages 149-153 State standards: C.3.8, C.3.12 Pages 154-157 #3,4,11,13,18,20,21,25 2.6a: Translating Related Rates (Explaining what results mean in sentences) Pages 154-157 #2,5,7,7,10 Review—Two Worksheets Test Chapter 3: Applications of Differentiation—approximately 4 weeks 3.1: Extrema on an Interval—pages 164-168 State standards: C.1.13 Pages 169-171 #2,3,4,14,20,22,25,28,33,38,40,57-60 all,65-68 all 3.2: Rolle’s Theorem and the Mean Value Theorem—pages 172-175 State standards: C.2.11 Pages 176-178 #2,3,12,15,17,20,23,26,40,43,77-80 all 3.3: Increasing/Decreasing Functions and the First Derivative Test—pages 179-185 State standards: C.3.3, C.3.43 Pages 186-189 #6,7,18,22,24,27,32,34,36,38,44,47,60,64,72,74 3.4: Concavity and the Second Derivative Test—pages 190-194 State standards: C.3.5, C.3.6, C.3.7 Pages 195-197 #19,21,24,27,34,37,41,48,54,66,74,91-94 all 3.5: Limits at Infinity—pages 198-204 State standards: C.1.6 Pages 205-208 #1-6 all,16,22,28,38,46,60,62,68,70,76,107,108 3.6: A Summary of Curve Sketching—pages 209-214 Pages 215-217 #1-4 all, 8,16,19,27,67,69,71,75, 3.6a: Using Graphing Calculator to EXPERIMENT *Plot functions to determine extrema on an interval *Find Concavity *Find Increasing/Decreasing -WORKSHEET Review—Worksheet Test 3.7: Optimization Problems—pages 218-222 State standards: C.3.9 Pages 223-228 #4,5,7,8,13,22,23, 3.9: Differentials—pages 235-239 Pages 240-244 #3,4,8,9,15,43,44,45,46 Review—Worksheet Test Chapter 4: Integration—approximately 4½ weeks 4.1: Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration (include slopefields)—pages 248-255 State standards: C.4.2, C.5.1 Pages 255-258 #2,3,10-44 even,50,51-54 all,59,62,64,81,90-94 all 4.2: Area—pages 259-267 State standards: C.4.1, C.4.2 Pages 267-270 #11,18,21,37,51,59 4.3: Riemann Sums and Definite Integrals—pages 271—278 State standards: C.4.3 Pages 278-281 #23,25,27,34,36,38,40,41,43,57,60 4.4: The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus—pages 282-292 State standards: C.4.4, C.4.5, C.5.5 Pages 293-296 #1,2,6-26 even, 29,32,34,35-38 all, 39,41,46,50, 52,76,78,80,84,113,114 4.5: Integration by Substitution—pages 297-305 State standards: C.4.7 Pages 306-310 #1,3,5,12-38 even, 48-60 even, 68-84 even,129-134 all 4.6: Numerical Integration (Trapezoidal & Simpson’s Rule)—pages 311-315 State standards: C.4.8 Pages 316-317 #5,10,13,14 4.6a: Find Integrals by Use of Graphing Calculator Worksheet Review—Worksheet Test Chapter 5: Logarithmic, Exponential, and Other Transcendental Functions—approximately 5½ weeks 5.1: The Natural Logarithmic Function: Differentiation—pages 324-330 State standards: C.2.9 Pages 331-333 #25,26,30,32,35,36,40,42,44,48-78 even,101,104 The Natural Logarithmic Function: Integration—pages 334-339 Pages 340-332 #2-44 even,54-60 even,77,78,93,95,98,99,105-108 all Review—Worksheet Test 5.3: Inverse Functions—pages 343-348 Pages 349-351 #2-8 even, 9-12 all, 16,18,24-30 even,33,36,42, 45,59,61,64,65,73,76,80,82,101-104 all,110 5.4: Exponential Functions: Differentiation and Integration—pages 352-357 Pages 358-361 #2,4,6,12,14,22,31,32,40-58 even,69,70,75,76, 80,84,100-116 even,122,124,126,134 5.5: Bases Other Than e and Applications—pages 362-367 Pages 368-372 #1-4 all,6,8,10,12,22,23,26,27,42,52,59,63,66,68, 69,76,82,83,84,121-126 all Review—Worksheet Test 5.6: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Differentiation—pages 373-378 Pages 379-381 #6,8,9,14,16,18,21-30 all,44-50 even,54,58,91-96 all 5.7: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration—pages 382-386 Pages 387-389 #2-52 even83-86 all 5.2: Review—Two Worksheets Test Chapter 6: Differential Equations—approximately 2 weeks 6.1: Slope Fields and Euler’s Method—pages 406-410 Pages 411-414 #2,4,6,9,11,22,26,28,36,38,42-50 even,53,54, 68,70 6.2: Differential Equations: Growth and Decay (include slopefields)—pages 415-419 State standards: C.5.3 Pages 420-422 #6,7,15,16,39,45,75-78 all 6.3: Separation of Variables and the Logistic Equation—pages 423-430 State standards: C.5.2 Pages 431-433 #6,7,13,15,17,22 6.4 First Order Linear Differential Equations—pages 434-440 Pages 440-442 Review Test Chapter 7: Applications of Integration—approximately 4½ weeks 7.1: Area of a Region Between Two Curves—pages 448-453 State standards: C.5.4 Pages 454-457 #2,3,6,8,11,20,23,25,30,33,49,52,99-102 all 7.2: Volume: The Disk Method—pages 458-463 Pages 465-467 #2,5,8,12,13,21,25,27,58,59 7.3: Volume: The Shell Method—pages 469-473 Pages 474-477 #4,7,9,11,16,21,25,30 Revisit 7.2: Volume of Solids with Known Cross Sectional Areas— State standards: C.5.6 Pages 467-468 #71,72,74 Review—Worksheet Test pages 463-464 7.4: Arc Length and Surfaces of Revolution—pages 478-484 State standards: C.5.7 Pages 485-488 #6,9,17,18,19,23,24 7.5: Work—pages 489-494 State standards: C.5.7 Pages 495-497 #3,7,17,19 7.7: Fluid Pressure and Fluid Force—pages 509-512 State standards: C.5.7 Pages 513-516 #9,10,21 Review—Worksheet Test Chapter 8: Integration Techniques, L´Hôpital’s Rule, and Improper Integrals—approximately 5½ weeks 8.1: Basic Integration Rules—pages 520-523 Pages 524-526 #6-52 even,62,71 8.2: Integration by Parts—pages 527-532 Pages 533-535 #2,4,6,7,9,12-38 even,51,53,55,57,91 Review—Page 591 Test 8.3: Trigonometric Integrals—pages 536-541 Pages 542-544 #5,9,13,17,37,39,53,55,61,72 8.4: Trigonometric Substitution—pages 545-550 Pages 551-553 #10,15,17,29,30,32.44.47 8.5: Partial Fractions—pages 554-560 Pages 561-562 #8,13,18,22,27,28,47 8.6: Integration by Tables and Other Integration Techniques—pages 563-566 Pages 567-568 #2,9,11,16,21,23,33,39 Review—Two Worksheets Test 8.7: Indeterminant Forms and L´Hôpital’s Rule—pages 569-575 Pages 576-579 #8,13,18,35 8.8: Improper Integrals—pages 580-586 Pages 587-590 #9-14 all,19,23,24,25,27,31,32,34,39,47, Test Additional topics as time permits. This schedule leaves some time for flexibility for student learning. It also leaves time for some practice of test items from the AP exam. Throughout the course, we do work with functions in all forms: graphically, numerically, analytically, and verbally. Many of the sections we cover contain word problems as well as true/false questions requiring justification for false answers. Teaching Strategies I spend time modeling concepts and skills to be taught. When discovering new concepts, we all work together. At times, the students lead the discussion. I encourage them to work together. Many times they can discuss concepts amongst themselves and help others in the class by doing so. I stress communication as one of the goals of this class. I expect students to explain how they arrived at the solutions both verbally and on their paper as well as finding what the solution is. Technology We use TI-83or TI-84 Graphing Calculators on a routine basis in class to discover and explore Calculus concepts. Students use graphing calculators on most (but not all) of their assignments. We routinely use graphing calculators to visually see the functions on graphs on their homework. Use of these calculators also shows support for the results we have obtained when solving problems. We have a classroom set of the TI-92 Graphing Calculators that I taught my students to use to easily find derivatives and integrals as well as to find extrema during curve sketching but only after they have already learned the process. Student Evaluation Nine-weeks grades are computed using homework and tests. All homework assignments collected will count as twenty percent of your grade and each test/quiz as eighty percent of your grade. There are three to four of these tested units each nine weeks. Semester grades are based on 40% from each nine weeks and 20% from the semester exam. Grading Scale 100-97…….. A+ 96-93……….A 92-90……….A- 89-87……….B+ 79-77……….C+ 86-83……….B 76-73……….C 82-80……….B72-70……….C59 and below………F 69-67……….D+ 66-63……….D 62-60……….D- Classroom Expectations All students are expected to obey the following expectations regarding classroom behavior. All school policies as stated in the Wabash High School student handbook will be exercised and enforced in the classroom. Students are to be in their seat, quiet, and ready to start class before the bell rings. Students will be counted tardy for not meeting this expectation. No candy, food, or drink is allowed in class. Bookbags are not allowed at any time in the classroom. Students must have their agenda with them at all times to be issued a pass from class for any reason. Students who abuse pass priviledges will lose pass priviledges. Make appropriate use of any study time given in class. Remember that the bell is not your dismissal from class but I am. Disturbance of others during the class will not be tollerated. Students and Parents, I am attaching a syllabus to this letter. Please take the time to look over the syllabus and let me know if you have any questions or concerns. We will be using a graphing calculator for this course. You will be expected to learn how to use one. You will not be expected to purchase a graphing calculator; however, you may if you wish. This course is approved for dual credit through IPFW. If you are interested in this option, you need to speak with Mr. Kaufman by Friday, August. This year the cost for this dual credit through IPFW is $25.00 per credit hour and calculus is a 3 credit hour course. Since this course is an AP credit course, you will be expected to take the AP exam in May 2015 to receive credit for this course through Wabash High School. The cost of this exam is currently $87.00 but this fee is paid for you so you will not be charged this amount. You will, however, be expected to take this exam and do your best on it. I will do my best to prepare you for this exam so that you can be successful. If you score a 3 or higher on this exam, you can earn college credit. The expectation is that you have prepared yourself through the Mathematics courses you have already taken at WHS. With this said, I need for you to seriously consider your participation in Calculus. The course will be run much like a college course. Homework assignments will be given to help you practice the material you will learn in class. These assignments will not always be collected or graded. You will be expected to do them on a regular basis and be prepared to move on to new material that will build on this material. Tests will be given but not as often as in your previous Mathematics courses. About 80% of your grade will be based on tests and quizzes. You chose to accept this challenge in May and I am assuming that you are still willing to accept this challenge. Please sign and date this form below and have your parents sign, date, and provide the information requested. Thank you. Student Name (Printed)__________________________________________ Student Signature _________________________________________Date________________ Parent/Guardian Name (Printed)__________________________________________ Parent/Guardian Signature _____________________________________Date____________ Parent/Guardian Contact Information: Phone Number(s))_________________________________________________________ Email Address(es)_________________________________________________________